{"id":102275,"date":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-11-13T09:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-13T07:36:42","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-distributiv-almalinux-8-5-prodolzhayushhij-razvitie-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Este disponibil distribu\u021bia AlmaLinux 8.5, continu\u00e2nd dezvoltarea CentOS 8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea distribu\u021biei AlmaLinux 8.5, sincronizat\u0103 cu distribu\u021bia Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 \u0219i care include toate modific\u0103rile propuse \u00een aceast\u0103 versiune. Pachetele sunt preg\u0103tite pentru arhitecturile x86_64 \u0219i ARM64 sub form\u0103 de imagine de pornire (740 MB), imagine minim\u0103 (2 GB) \u0219i imagine complet\u0103 (10 GB). Separat, sunt preg\u0103tite imagini de sistem pentru instalarea pe pl\u0103ci Raspberry Pi. Ulterior, se promit imagini Live, precum \u0219i imagini pentru containere \u0219i platforme de cloud. <\/p>\n

Distribu\u021bia este identic\u0103 cu RHEL din punct de vedere func\u021bional, cu excep\u021bia modific\u0103rilor legate de rebranding \u0219i eliminarea pachetelor specifice RHEL, cum ar fi redhat-*, insights-client \u0219i subscription-manager-migration*. AlmaLinux este gratuit pentru toate categoriile de utilizatori, se dezvolt\u0103 cu ajutorul comunit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i folose\u0219te un model de gestionare similar cu cel al proiectului Fedora. Creatorii AlmaLinux au \u00eencercat s\u0103 ating\u0103 un echilibru optim \u00eentre suportul corporativ \u0219i interesele comunit\u0103\u021bii \u2014 de o parte, sunt implica\u021bi resurse \u0219i dezvoltatori de la CloudLinux, o companie cu mult\u0103 experien\u021b\u0103 \u00een \u00eentre\u021binerea fork-urilor RHEL, iar pe de alt\u0103 parte, proiectul este transparent \u0219i sub controlul comunit\u0103\u021bii. <\/p>\n

Distribu\u021bia AlmaLinux este bazat\u0103 pe compania CloudLinux, care, \u00een ciuda implic\u0103rii resurselor \u0219i developerilor s\u0103i, a transferat proiectul unei organiza\u021bii non-profit separate, AlmaLinux OS Foundation, pentru dezvoltare pe o platform\u0103 neutr\u0103 cu implicarea comunit\u0103\u021bii. Un milion de dolari pe an sunt aloca\u021bi pentru dezvoltarea proiectului. Toate realiz\u0103rile AlmaLinux sunt publicate sub licen\u021be libere. <\/p>\n

Distribu\u021bia se dezvolt\u0103 conform principiilor clasice ale CentOS, form\u00e2ndu-se prin recompilarea bazei de pachete Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 \u0219i men\u021bin\u00e2nd compatibilitate binar\u0103 complet\u0103 cu RHEL, ceea ce permite utilizarea sa ca o \u00eenlocuire transparent\u0103 a tradi\u021bionalului CentOS 8. Actualiz\u0103rile pentru ramura distribu\u021biei AlmaLinux 8, bazat\u0103 pe baza de pachete RHEL 8, sunt promise p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een anul 2029. Pentru migrarea instala\u021biilor existente CentOS 8 pe AlmaLinux, este suficient s\u0103 desc\u0103rca\u021bi \u0219i s\u0103 rula\u021bi un script special. <\/p>\n

Reamintim c\u0103 compania Red Hat a decis s\u0103 elibereze actualiz\u0103ri pentru distribu\u021bia clasic\u0103 CentOS 8 doar p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een decembrie 2021, \u0219i nu p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2029, cum era planificat ini\u021bial. Utilizatorilor li se recomand\u0103 s\u0103 treac\u0103 la distribu\u021bia CentOS Stream, a c\u0103rei principal\u0103 diferen\u021b\u0103 este c\u0103 CentOS clasic a ac\u021bionat ca un 'downstream', adic\u0103 era construit din versiuni stabile deja formate RHEL, \u00een timp ce CentOS Stream se pozi\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca 'upstream' pentru RHEL, adic\u0103 va trece printr-un test de pre-lansare a pachetelor \u00eenainte de a fi incluse \u00een versiunile RHEL (versiunea beta a RHEL 9 este construit\u0103 pe baza CentOS Stream). <\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 AlmaLinux, ca alternative la vechiul CentOS se pozi\u021bioneaz\u0103 de asemenea Rocky Linux (dezvoltat de comunitate sub conducerea fondatorului CentOS, cu sprijinul unei companii special create, Ctrl IQ), VzLinux (preg\u0103tit de compania Virtuozzo) \u0219i Oracle Linux. La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, compania Red Hat a oferit posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii gratuite a RHEL \u00een organiza\u021bii care dezvolt\u0103 software open source \u0219i \u00een medii de dezvoltare individuale cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 16 sisteme virtuale sau fizice.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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