{"id":102295,"date":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos"},"modified":"2021-11-16T15:36:42","modified_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:36:42","slug":"reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-rocky-linux-8-5-idushhego-na-smenu-centos","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea distribu\u021biei Rocky Linux 8.5, care \u00eenlocuie\u0219te CentOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A avut loc lansarea distribu\u021biei Rocky Linux 8.5, care are ca scop crearea unei versiuni gratuite a RHEL, capabile s\u0103 preia locul clasicului CentOS, dup\u0103 ce compania Red Hat a decis s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 suportul pentru ramura CentOS 8 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2021, \u0219i nu \u00een 2029, a\u0219a cum se previziona ini\u021bial. Aceasta este a doua versiune stabil\u0103 a proiectului, recunoscut\u0103 ca fiind preg\u0103tit\u0103 pentru implement\u0103ri \u00een medii de lucru. Versiunile Rocky Linux sunt preg\u0103tite pentru arhitecturile x86_64 \u0219i aarch64. <\/p>\n

Ca \u0219i \u00een cazul clasicului CentOS, modific\u0103rile incluse \u00een pachetele Rocky Linux se concentreaz\u0103 pe eliminarea leg\u0103turii cu marca Red Hat. Distribu\u021bia este complet compatibil\u0103 la nivel binar cu Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 \u0219i include toate \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birile propuse \u00een aceast\u0103 versiune. De asemenea, sunt disponibile pachete suplimentare cu OpenJDK 17, Ruby 3.0, nginx 1.20, Node.js 16, PHP 7.4.19, GCC Toolset 11, LLVM Toolset 12.0.1, Rust Toolset 1.54.0 \u0219i Go Toolset 1.16.7. <\/p>\n

Printre modific\u0103rile specifice Rocky Linux, se remarc\u0103 ad\u0103ugarea \u00een repository-ul pluse a pachetului cu clientul de email Thunderbird cu suport PGP \u0219i a pachetului openldap-servers. \u00cen repository-ul rockypi a fost ad\u0103ugat pachetul «rasperrypi2» cu nucleul Linux, care include \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri pentru func\u021bionarea pe pl\u0103cile Raspberry Pi bazate pe arhitectura Aarch64. <\/p>\n

Pentru sistemele x86_64 este asigurat suport oficial pentru bootarea \u00een modul UEFI Secure Boot (shim-ul utilizat la bootarea Rocky Linux este semnat cu cheia Microsoft). Pentru arhitectura aarch64, posibilitatea de verificare a integrit\u0103\u021bii sistemului de operare \u00eenc\u0103rcat prin semn\u0103tur\u0103 digital\u0103 va fi implementat\u0103 ulterior. <\/p>\n

Proiectul se dezvolt\u0103 sub conducerea lui Gregory Kurtzer, fondatorul CentOS. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, pentru dezvoltarea produselor avansate bazate pe Rocky Linux \u0219i sprijinirea comunit\u0103\u021bii dezvoltatorilor acestui sistem de operare a fost creat\u0103 o companie comercial\u0103, Ctrl IQ, care a ob\u021binut o investi\u021bie de 4 milioane de dolari. Distribu\u021bia Rocky Linux promite s\u0103 se dezvolte independent de compania Ctrl IQ, sub conducerea comunit\u0103\u021bii. La dezvoltarea \u0219i finan\u021barea proiectului au contribuit \u0219i companii precum Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives \u0219i NAVER Cloud. <\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 Rocky Linux, alte alternative la vechiul CentOS includ AlmaLinux (dezvoltat de CloudLinux, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu comunitatea), VzLinux (preg\u0103tit de Virtuozzo) \u0219i Oracle Linux. La r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, compania Red Hat a oferit posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii gratuite a RHEL \u00een organiza\u021bii care dezvolt\u0103 software open-source, precum \u0219i \u00een medii de dezvoltatori individuali cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 16 sisteme virtuale sau fizice.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 8.5, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 CentOS 8 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 2029 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux 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