{"id":102606,"date":"2021-12-14T09:36:50","date_gmt":"2021-12-14T07:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/yaos-prototip-bezopasnoj-russkoyazychnoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-na-baze-proekta-a2"},"modified":"2021-12-14T09:36:50","modified_gmt":"2021-12-14T07:36:52","slug":"yaos-prototip-bezopasnoj-russkoyazychnoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-na-baze-proekta-a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/yaos-prototip-bezopasnoj-russkoyazychnoj-operaczionnoj-sistemy-na-baze-proekta-a2","title":{"rendered":"YOS \u2014 prototipul unui sistem de operare sigur \u00een limba rus\u0103 bazat pe proiectul A2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Proiectul YOS dezvolt\u0103 o ramur\u0103 a sistemului de operare A2, cunoscut \u0219i sub numele de Bluebottle \u0219i Active Oberon. Una dintre principalele obiective ale proiectului este implementarea radical\u0103 a limbii ruse \u00een \u00eentregul sistem, inclusiv (cel pu\u021bin par\u021bial) traducerea textelor surs\u0103 \u00een limba rus\u0103. YOS poate func\u021biona ca o aplica\u021bie \u00eentr-o fereastr\u0103 pe Linux sau Windows, precum \u0219i ca un sistem de operare separat pe hardware x86 \u0219i ARM (sunt acceptate pl\u0103cile Zybo Z7-10 \u0219i Raspberry Pi 2). Codul este scris \u00een limbajul Active Oberon \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD. <\/p>\n

Proiectul serve\u0219te ca baz\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea ideilor de programare \u00een limba rus\u0103, cre\u0219terea confortului \u00een utilizarea chirilicei \u0219i a limbii ruse, testarea \u00een practic\u0103 a diferitelor abord\u0103ri \u00een privin\u021ba terminologiei \u0219i a ad\u00e2ncimii traducerii. Spre deosebire de limbile de programare existente \u00een limba rus\u0103, cum ar fi 1C, Kumir \u0219i Glagol, proiectul vizeaz\u0103 furnizarea unui sistem de operare complet \u00een limba rus\u0103, \u00een care a fost tradus inclusiv codul de \u00eenc\u0103rcare, nucleul, compilatorul \u0219i driverele. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 rusificarea sistemului, printre diferen\u021bele fa\u021b\u0103 de A2 se num\u0103r\u0103 un debugger pas cu pas, cross-compilarea, o implementare func\u021bional\u0103 de tip SET64, eliminarea erorilor \u0219i extinderea documenta\u021biei.

\"YOS<\/center>
\"YOS<\/center> <\/p>\n

Sistemul de operare A2 folosit ca baz\u0103 se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 \u00een categoria sistemelor de operare unipersonale de tip educa\u021bional-industrial \u0219i este utilizat pentru microcontrolere. Sistemul ofer\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 grafic\u0103 multi-fereastr\u0103, este dotat cu un stack de re\u021bea \u0219i o bibliotec\u0103 criptografic\u0103, suport\u0103 gestionarea automat\u0103 a memoriei \u0219i poate executa sarcini \u00een modul de timp real moale. \u00cen loc de un interpret de comenzi, sistemul ofer\u0103 un mediu \u00eencorporat pentru executarea codului \u00een limbajul Active Oberon, care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 straturi suplimentare. <\/p>\n

Pentru dezvoltatori, este disponibil un mediu integrat de dezvoltare, un editor de formulare, un compilator \u0219i instrumente de depanare. Fiabilitatea codului poate fi asigurat\u0103 prin verificarea formal\u0103 a modulelor \u0219i func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile integrate de testare unitate. Codul surs\u0103 al \u00eentregului sistem con\u021bine aproximativ 700 de mii de linii (pentru compara\u021bie, nucleul Linux 5.13 include 29 de milioane de linii de cod). Au fost dezvoltate pentru sistem aplica\u021bii precum un player multimedia, un vizualizator de imagini, un tuner TV, un editor de cod, un server http, arhivatoare, un messenger \u0219i un server VNC pentru accesul la distan\u021b\u0103 la mediul grafic. <\/p>\n

Autorul YOS, Denis Valerievici Budyak, a sus\u021binut o prezentare \u00een care a subliniat importan\u021ba securit\u0103\u021bii sistemelor informa\u021bionale, \u00een special Linux. Prezentarea a fost publicat\u0103 \u00een cadrul S\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nii Oberon 2021. Programul prezent\u0103rilor viitoare este publicat \u00een format PDF.

\r\n \"Reda\u021bi\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center>
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u042f\u041e\u0421 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b A2, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a Bluebottle \u0438 Active Oberon. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 — \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f (\u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":102607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47YOS \u2014 prototipul unui sistem de operare sigur \u00een limba rom\u00e2n\u0103 dezvoltat pe baza proiectului A2 | ProHoster","description":"Proiectul YOS dezvolt\u0103 o ramifica\u021bie a sistemului de operare A2, cunoscut \u0219i sub numele de Bluebottle \u0219i Active 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