Proiectul GNOME a clasificat biblioteca grafic\u0103 Clutter printre proiectele \u00eenvechite, dezactiv\u00e2nd dezvoltarea acesteia. \u00cencep\u00e2nd cu GNOME 42, biblioteca Clutter \u0219i componentele asociate Cogl, Clutter-GTK \u0219i Clutter-GStreamer vor fi eliminate din GNOME SDK, iar codul aferent va fi transferat \u00een depozite arhivate. <\/p>\n
Pentru a asigura compatibilitatea cu extensiile existente, \u00een cadrul GNOME Shell vor fi p\u0103strate copii interne ale Cogl \u0219i Clutter, care vor continua s\u0103 fie furnizate \u00een viitorul apropiat. Dezvoltatorii de aplica\u021bii care utilizeaz\u0103 GTK3 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Clutter, Clutter-GTK sau Clutter-GStreamer sunt sf\u0103tui\u021bi s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i migrate programele la GTK4, libadwaita \u0219i GStreamer. Dac\u0103 acest lucru nu este posibil, trebuie s\u0103 adauge Cogl, Clutter, Clutter-GTK \u0219i Clutter-GStreamer ca dependen\u021be \u00een pachetele \u00een format Flatpak, deoarece acestea vor fi excluse din runtime-ul principal GNOME. <\/p>\n
Proiectul Clutter se afl\u0103 de mult \u00een stagnare \u0219i nu se dezvolt\u0103 \u2014 ultima versiune semnificativ\u0103 1.26 a fost lansat\u0103 \u00een 2016, iar ultima actualizare corectiv\u0103 a fost oferit\u0103 la \u00eenceputul anului 2020. Func\u021bionalitatea \u0219i ideile dezvoltate \u00een Clutter sunt acum asigurate de cadrul GTK4, libadwaita, GNOME Shell \u0219i compozitul serverul<\/a> Mutter. <\/p>\n Reamintim c\u0103 biblioteca Clutter este destinat\u0103 s\u0103 asigure redarea interfe\u021bei utilizatorului. Func\u021biile bibliotecii Clutter sunt orientate spre utilizarea activ\u0103 a anima\u021biei \u0219i efectelor vizuale, ceea ce permite aplicarea metodelor utilizate \u00een dezvoltarea jocurilor pentru a crea aplica\u021bii GUI obi\u0219nuite. Biblioteca \u00eens\u0103\u0219i seam\u0103n\u0103 cu un motor de joc, \u00een care un num\u0103r maxim de opera\u021bii sunt gestionate de GPU, iar pentru a crea un interfa\u021b\u0103 de utilizator complex\u0103 este necesar\u0103 scrierea unui cod minim. Biblioteca a fost utilizat\u0103 \u00een principal cu OpenGL, dar poate func\u021biona \u0219i pe GLib, GObject, GLX, SDL, WGL, Quartz, EGL \u0219i Pango. Exist\u0103 leg\u0103turi pentru limbaje precum Perl, Python, C#, C++, Vala \u0219i Ruby. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 GNOME \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 Clutter \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 GNOME 42, \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 Clutter \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b Cogl, Clutter-GTK \u0438 Clutter-GStreamer \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 GNOME SDK, \u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 GNOME Shell \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"