{"id":103461,"date":"2022-03-02T15:36:50","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T13:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-beta-vypusk-arti-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust"},"modified":"2022-03-02T15:36:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T13:36:50","slug":"pervyj-beta-vypusk-arti-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pervyj-beta-vypusk-arti-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Primul release beta pentru Arti, implementarea Tor \u00een limbajul Rust.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii re\u021belei anonime Tor au lansat prima versiune beta (0.1.0) a proiectului Arti, care dezvolt\u0103 clientul Tor, scris \u00een limbajul Rust. Proiectul are statut de dezvoltare experimental\u0103, este \u00een urma func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii clientului principal Tor scris \u00een C \u0219i nu este \u00eenc\u0103 preg\u0103tit s\u0103 \u00eel \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 complet. \u00cen septembrie, este planificat\u0103 formarea versiunii 1.0, cu stabilizarea API-ului, CLI-ului \u0219i set\u0103rilor, care va fi adecvat\u0103 pentru utilizarea de baz\u0103 de c\u0103tre utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi. \u00centr-un viitor mai \u00eendep\u0103rtat, c\u00e2nd codul \u00een Rust va atinge un nivel capabil s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 complet varianta \u00een C, dezvoltatorii inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 acorde lui Arti statutul de implementare principal\u0103 a Tor \u0219i s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 suportul pentru implementarea \u00een C. <\/p>\n

Spre deosebire de implementarea \u00een C, care ini\u021bial a fost proiectat\u0103 ca un proxy SOCKS \u0219i ulterior adaptat\u0103 la alte nevoi, Arti se dezvolt\u0103 ini\u021bial sub forma unei biblioteci modulare \u00eencorporabile, pe care diverse aplica\u021bii o vor putea folosi. \u00cen plus, la dezvoltarea noului proiect se ia \u00een considerare \u00eentreaga experien\u021b\u0103 anterioar\u0103 de dezvoltare a Tor, ceea ce va permite evitarea problemelor arhitecturale cunoscute, f\u0103c\u00e2nd proiectul mai modular \u0219i eficient. Codul este distribuit sub licen\u021bele Apache 2.0 \u0219i MIT. <\/p>\n

Ca motive pentru reprogramarea Tor \u00een Rust se afl\u0103 dorin\u021ba de a atinge un nivel mai ridicat de securitate a codului prin utilizarea unui limbaj care asigur\u0103 un management sigur al memoriei. Conform evalu\u0103rii dezvoltatorilor Tor, cel pu\u021bin jum\u0103tate din toate vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile urm\u0103rite de proiect vor fi eliminate \u00een implementarea pe Rust, cu condi\u021bia ca blocurile «unsafe» s\u0103 nu fie utilizate \u00een cod. Rust va oferi, de asemenea, posibilitatea de a ob\u021bine o vitez\u0103 de dezvoltare mai mare dec\u00e2t utilizarea C, datorit\u0103 expresivit\u0103\u021bii limbajului \u0219i a garan\u021biilor stricte, care permit economisirea timpului necesar pentru verific\u0103ri repetitive \u0219i scrierea codului suplimentar. <\/p>\n

Printre schimb\u0103rile din versiunea 0.1.0 se remarc\u0103 stabilizarea de baz\u0103 a API-urilor de nivel \u00eenalt \u0219i preg\u0103tirea bibliotecii pentru integrarea experimental\u0103 cu alte proiecte. Printre nout\u0103\u021bi se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 ad\u0103ugarea unui API pentru crearea instan\u021belor TorClient, inclusiv posibilitatea mont\u0103rii \u0219i ini\u021bializ\u0103rii (bootstrap) \u00een fundal la prima utilizare. \u00cen plus, a fost ad\u0103ugat un nou API de nivel \u00eenalt pentru gestionarea erorilor. <\/p>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 la publicarea versiunii 1.0.0, dezvoltatorii inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 asigure \u00een Arti suport complet pentru func\u021bionarea ca \u0219i client Tor, care ofer\u0103 acces la internet (implementarea suportului pentru servicii onion a fost am\u00e2nat\u0103 pentru viitor). De asemenea, se planific\u0103 atingerea parit\u0103\u021bii cu implementarea principal\u0103 \u00een limbajul C \u00een domenii precum performan\u021ba de re\u021bea, \u00eenc\u0103rcarea CPU \u0219i fiabilitatea, precum \u0219i asigurarea suportului pentru toate func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile legate de securitate.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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