{"id":103585,"date":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","date_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap"},"modified":"2022-03-22T15:37:21","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T13:37:22","slug":"brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/brauzer-firefox-budet-postavlyatsya-v-ubuntu-22-04-lts-tolko-v-formate-snap","title":{"rendered":"Browserul Firefox va fi livrat \u00een Ubuntu 22.04 LTS doar \u00een format Snap","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu lansarea Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, pachetele deb firefox \u0219i firefox-locale vor fi \u00eenlocuite cu stub-uri care instaleaz\u0103 pachetul Snap cu Firefox. Posibilitatea de a instala pachetul clasic \u00een format deb va fi sistat\u0103, iar utilizatorii vor fi nevoi\u021bi s\u0103 utilizeze ori pachetul propus \u00een format snap, ori s\u0103 descarce versiunile direct de pe site-ul Mozilla. Utilizatorii pachetului deb vor beneficia de un proces transparent de tranzi\u021bie la snap prin publicarea unei actualiz\u0103ri care va instala pachetul snap \u0219i va transfera set\u0103rile curente din directorul de acas\u0103 al utilizatorului.

\"Browserul<\/center> <\/p>\n

Reamintim c\u0103 \u00een lansarea de toamn\u0103 a Ubuntu 21.10, browserul Firefox a fost livrat prin implicit sub forma unui pachet snap, dar posibilitatea de a instala pachetul deb a fost p\u0103strat\u0103 \u0219i a r\u0103mas disponibil\u0103 ca op\u021biune. \u00cencep\u00e2nd din 2019, browserul Chromium este, de asemenea, disponibil exclusiv \u00een format snap. Colaborarea cu pachetul snap pentru Firefox implic\u0103 angaja\u021bi ai Mozilla. <\/p>\n

Motivul promov\u0103rii formatului snap pentru browsere este dorin\u021ba de a simplifica \u00eentre\u021binerea \u0219i a unifica dezvoltarea pentru diferitele versiuni de Ubuntu \u2014 pachetul deb necesit\u0103 \u00eentre\u021binere separat\u0103 pentru toate ramurile suportate de Ubuntu \u0219i, \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103, construire \u0219i testare av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere diferitele versiuni ale componentelor de sistem, \u00een timp ce pachetul snap poate fi creat simultan pentru toate ramurile de Ubuntu. Una dintre cerin\u021bele importante pentru livrarea browserelor \u00een distribu\u021bii este necesitatea unei livr\u0103ri rapide a actualiz\u0103rilor pentru a bloca \u00een timp util vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile. Livrarea \u00een format snap va accelera disponibilitatea noilor versiuni de browser pentru utilizatorii Ubuntu. \u00cen plus, livrarea browserului \u00een format snap permite rularea Firefox \u00eentr-un mediu suplimentar izolat, creat cu ajutorul mecanismului AppArmor, ceea ce va \u00eent\u0103ri protec\u021bia sistemului \u00eempotriva exploat\u0103rii vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor din browser. <\/p>\n

Dezavantajele utiliz\u0103rii snap includ dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een controlul comunit\u0103\u021bii asupra dezvolt\u0103rii pachetelor \u0219i dependen\u021ba de instrumente suplimentare \u0219i infrastructur\u0103 extern\u0103. Procesul snapd ruleaz\u0103 \u00een sistem cu privilegii de root, ceea ce creeaz\u0103 amenin\u021b\u0103ri suplimentare \u00een cazul compromiterii infrastructurii sau identific\u0103rii vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor. O alt\u0103 problem\u0103 este necesitatea de a rezolva probleme specifice livr\u0103rii \u00een format snap (unele actualiz\u0103ri nu func\u021bioneaz\u0103, apar bug-uri \u00een utilizarea Wayland-ului, se \u00eent\u00e2mpin\u0103 probleme cu sesiunea guest, sunt dificult\u0103\u021bi \u00een rularea handler-elor externe). <\/p>\n

Printre schimb\u0103rile din Ubuntu 22.04 se num\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i trecerea la utilizarea sesiunii GNOME cu Wayland implicit pe sistemele cu drivere NVIDIA proprietare (dac\u0103 versiunea driverelor este 510.x sau mai nou\u0103). Pe sistemele cu GPU AMD \u0219i Intel, trecerea implicit\u0103 la Wayland a avut loc \u00een lansarea Ubuntu 21.04.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, deb-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b firefox \u0438 firefox-locale \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 Snap-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0441 Firefox. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 deb \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 snap, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 Mozilla. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 deb-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 snap \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":103586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Browserul Firefox va fi livrat \u00een Ubuntu 22.04 LTS doar \u00een format Snap | ProHoster","description":"\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu lansarea Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, pachetele deb firefox \u0219i firefox-locale vor fi \u00eenlocuite cu stub-uri, instal\u00e2nd pachetul Snap cu 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