{"id":103667,"date":"2022-03-31T21:36:50","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T19:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse"},"modified":"2022-03-31T21:36:50","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T19:36:51","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-d-installer-novogo-installyatora-dlya-opensuse-i-suse","title":{"rendered":"Prima lansare a D-Installer, noul instalator pentru openSUSE \u0219i SUSE","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii instalatorului YaST, utilizat \u00een openSUSE \u0219i SUSE Linux, au prezentat prima imagine de instalare cu noul instalator, dezvoltat \u00een cadrul proiectului D-Installer \u0219i care suport\u0103 gestionarea instal\u0103rii prin intermediul unei interfe\u021be web. Imaginea preg\u0103tit\u0103 este destinat\u0103 familiariz\u0103rii cu func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile D-Installer \u0219i ofer\u0103 mijloace pentru instalarea versiunii openSUSE Tumbleweed, care este actualizat\u0103 continuu. D-Installer este, deocamdat\u0103, pozi\u021bionat ca un proiect experimental, iar prima sa lansare poate fi considerat\u0103 o transformare a unei idei conceptuale \u00eentr-o form\u0103 de produs ini\u021bial, deja utilizabil, dar care necesit\u0103 mult\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire. <\/p>\n

D-Installer presupune separarea interfe\u021bei utilizatorului de componentele interne ale YaST \u0219i ofer\u0103 posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii diferitelor front-end-uri. Pentru instalarea pachetelor, verificarea hardware-ului, partionarea discurilor \u0219i alte func\u021bii necesare \u00een timpul instal\u0103rii continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie folosite bibliotecile YaST, deasupra c\u0103rora este implementat un strat care abstreaz\u0103 accesul la biblioteci printr-o interfa\u021b\u0103 unificat\u0103 D-Bus. <\/p>\n

Pentru interac\u021biunea cu utilizatorul a fost preg\u0103tit un frontend construit folosind tehnologii web. Frontend-ul include un handler care asigur\u0103 accesul la apelurile D-Bus prin HTTP \u0219i interfa\u021ba web care este afi\u0219at\u0103 utilizatorului. Interfa\u021ba web este scris\u0103 \u00een JavaScript folosind framework-ul React \u0219i componente PatternFly. Serviciul pentru conectarea interfe\u021bei la D-Bus, precum \u0219i serverul http \u00eencorporat, sunt scrise \u00een limbajul Ruby \u0219i construite folosind module predefinite dezvoltate de proiectul Cockpit, care sunt de asemenea aplicate \u00een configuratoarele web Red Hat. <\/p>\n

Gestionarea instal\u0103rii se realizeaz\u0103 prin ecranul rezumat «Installation Summary», unde sunt adunate set\u0103rile preg\u0103titoare efectuate \u00eenainte de \u00eenceperea instal\u0103rii, cum ar fi alegerea limbii \u0219i a produsului care se instaleaz\u0103, \u00eemp\u0103r\u021birea discului \u0219i gestionarea utilizatorilor. Principala diferen\u021b\u0103 a noului interfa\u021b\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de YaST este c\u0103 trecerea la set\u0103ri nu necesit\u0103 lansarea de widgeturi separate \u0219i este oferit\u0103 imediat. Func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile interfe\u021bei sunt momentan limitate, de exemplu, \u00een sec\u021biunea de alegere a produsului nu exist\u0103 posibilitatea de a gestiona instalarea unor seturi de programe separate \u0219i a rolurilor sistemului, iar \u00een sec\u021biunea de \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bire a discului se ofer\u0103 doar alegerea unei parti\u021bii pentru instalare, f\u0103r\u0103 posibilitatea de a edita tabela de parti\u021bii \u0219i de a schimba tipul FS.

\"Prima<\/center>
\"Prima<\/center> <\/p>\n

Printre func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile care necesit\u0103 dezvoltare se num\u0103r\u0103 instrumentele pentru informarea utilizatorului cu privire la erorile ap\u0103rute \u0219i organizarea interac\u021biunii interactive \u00een timpul utiliz\u0103rii (de exemplu, solicitarea parolei atunci c\u00e2nd se detecteaz\u0103 o parti\u021bie criptat\u0103). De asemenea, exist\u0103 planuri de a modifica comportamentul diferitelor etape de instalare \u00een func\u021bie de produsul ales sau rolul sistemului (de exemplu, pentru MicroOS se folose\u0219te o parti\u021bie \u00een modul de doar citire). <\/p>\n

Printre obiectivele dezvolt\u0103rii D-Installer se num\u0103r\u0103 eliminarea limit\u0103rilor existente ale interfe\u021bei grafice; extinderea capacit\u0103\u021bilor de utilizare a func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii YaST \u00een alte aplica\u021bii; renun\u021barea la dependen\u021ba de un singur limbaj de programare (API-ul D-Bus va permite crearea de extensii \u00een diferite limbaje); stimularea cre\u0103rii de set\u0103ri alternative de c\u0103tre membrii comunit\u0103\u021bii.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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D-Installer \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e 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