{"id":103707,"date":"2022-04-05T03:36:40","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T01:36:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-arti-0-2-0-oficzialnoj-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust"},"modified":"2022-04-05T03:36:40","modified_gmt":"2022-04-05T01:36:40","slug":"vypusk-arti-0-2-0-oficzialnoj-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-arti-0-2-0-oficzialnoj-realizaczii-tor-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Arti 0.2.0, implementarea oficial\u0103 a Tor \u00een limbajul Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii re\u021belei anonime Tor au prezentat lansarea proiectului Arti 0.2.0, care dezvolt\u0103 clientul Tor scris \u00een limbajul Rust. Proiectul are statut de dezvoltare experimental\u0103, este mai pu\u021bin func\u021bional dec\u00e2t clientul principal Tor scris \u00een C \u0219i nu este \u00eenc\u0103 preg\u0103tit s\u0103-l \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 \u00een totalitate. \u00cen septembrie se preconizeaz\u0103 lansarea versiunii 1.0 cu stabilizarea API-ului, CLI-ului \u0219i set\u0103rilor, care va fi adecvat\u0103 pentru utilizarea ini\u021bial\u0103 de c\u0103tre utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi. \u00centr-un viitor mai \u00eendep\u0103rtat, c\u00e2nd codul \u00een Rust va atinge nivelul capabil s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 complet varianta \u00een C, dezvoltatorii inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 acorde Arti statutul de implementare principal\u0103 a Tor \u0219i s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 mentenan\u021ba implement\u0103rii \u00een C. <\/p>\n

Spre deosebire de implementarea \u00een C, care ini\u021bial a fost proiectat\u0103 ca un proxy SOCKS \u0219i ulterior adaptat\u0103 la alte nevoi, Arti se dezvolt\u0103 ini\u021bial sub forma unei biblioteci modulare \u00eencorporabile, pe care diverse aplica\u021bii o vor putea folosi. \u00cen plus, la dezvoltarea noului proiect se ia \u00een considerare \u00eentreaga experien\u021b\u0103 anterioar\u0103 de dezvoltare a Tor, ceea ce va permite evitarea problemelor arhitecturale cunoscute, f\u0103c\u00e2nd proiectul mai modular \u0219i eficient. Codul este distribuit sub licen\u021bele Apache 2.0 \u0219i MIT. <\/p>\n

Ca motive pentru reprogramarea Tor \u00een Rust se afl\u0103 dorin\u021ba de a atinge un nivel mai ridicat de securitate a codului prin utilizarea unui limbaj care asigur\u0103 un management sigur al memoriei. Conform evalu\u0103rii dezvoltatorilor Tor, cel pu\u021bin jum\u0103tate din toate vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile urm\u0103rite de proiect vor fi eliminate \u00een implementarea pe Rust, cu condi\u021bia ca blocurile «unsafe» s\u0103 nu fie utilizate \u00een cod. Rust va oferi, de asemenea, posibilitatea de a ob\u021bine o vitez\u0103 de dezvoltare mai mare dec\u00e2t utilizarea C, datorit\u0103 expresivit\u0103\u021bii limbajului \u0219i a garan\u021biilor stricte, care permit economisirea timpului necesar pentru verific\u0103ri repetitive \u0219i scrierea codului suplimentar. <\/p>\n

Cele mai notabile modific\u0103ri \u00een versiunea 0.2.0 sunt legate de lucr\u0103rile de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a performan\u021bei \u0219i fiabilit\u0103\u021bii. A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 func\u021bionarea \u00een re\u021bele ce suport\u0103 doar IPv6. S-a redus consumul de memorie pentru stocarea datelor din servere<\/a> directoare. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 op\u021biunea dns_port, prin care se poate configura trimiterea cererilor DNS prin Tor. A fost propus un nou cod pentru gestionarea configura\u021biei. Au fost ad\u0103ugate API-uri pentru determinarea regulilor de izolare a fluxurilor \u0219i activarea modulului de dormit (suspendarea activit\u0103\u021bii pentru clien\u021bii neactivi). A fost asigurat\u0103 posibilitatea conect\u0103rii unor implement\u0103ri alternative ale codului pentru gestionarea servers<\/a> directoarelor. <\/p>\n

P\u00e2n\u0103 la publicarea versiunii 1.0.0, dezvoltatorii inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 asigure \u00een Arti suport complet pentru func\u021bionarea ca \u0219i client Tor, care ofer\u0103 acces la internet (implementarea suportului pentru servicii onion a fost am\u00e2nat\u0103 pentru viitor). De asemenea, se planific\u0103 atingerea parit\u0103\u021bii cu implementarea principal\u0103 \u00een limbajul C \u00een domenii precum performan\u021ba de re\u021bea, \u00eenc\u0103rcarea CPU \u0219i fiabilitatea, precum \u0219i asigurarea suportului pentru toate func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile legate de securitate. <\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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