{"id":104173,"date":"2022-05-27T21:36:45","date_gmt":"2022-05-27T19:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-distributive-linuxfx-vyyavlen-vshityj-parol-dlya-dostupa-k-baze-polzovatelej"},"modified":"2022-05-27T21:36:45","modified_gmt":"2022-05-27T19:36:45","slug":"v-distributive-linuxfx-vyyavlen-vshityj-parol-dlya-dostupa-k-baze-polzovatelej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-distributive-linuxfx-vyyavlen-vshityj-parol-dlya-dostupa-k-baze-polzovatelej","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen distribu\u021bia Linuxfx a fost descoperit\u0103 o parol\u0103 \u00eencorporat\u0103 pentru accesul la baza de utilizatori.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Participan\u021bii comunit\u0103\u021bii Kernal au identificat o atitudine extrem de neglijent\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de securitate \u00een distribu\u021bia Linuxfx, care ofer\u0103 o variant\u0103 Ubuntu cu un mediu de utilizare KDE, stilizat dup\u0103 interfa\u021ba Windows 11. Potrivit datelor de pe site-ul proiectului, distribu\u021bia este utilizat\u0103 de peste un milion de utilizatori, iar \u00een aceast\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 au fost \u00eenregistrate aproximativ 15.000 de desc\u0103rc\u0103ri. Distribu\u021bia ofer\u0103 activarea unor op\u021biuni pl\u0103tite suplimentare, realizat\u0103 prin introducerea unei chei de licen\u021b\u0103 \u00eentr-o aplica\u021bie grafic\u0103 special\u0103. <\/p>\n

Studiul aplica\u021biei pentru activarea licen\u021bei (\/usr\/bin\/windowsfx-register) a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 aceasta include un nume de utilizator \u0219i o parol\u0103 \u00eencorporate pentru a accesa un sistem de gestionare a bazelor de date MySQL extern, \u00een care sunt ad\u0103ugate datele despre un nou utilizator. Creditele utilizate permit acces complet la baza de date, inclusiv la tabela \u201emachines\u201d care reflect\u0103 informa\u021biile despre toate instal\u0103rile distribu\u021biei, inclusiv adrese IP<\/a> utilizatorii. De asemenea, este disponibil con\u021binutul tabelei \u201efxkeys\u201d cu cheile de licen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i adresele de email ale tuturor utilizatorilor comerciale \u00eenregistra\u021bi. Este remarcabil c\u0103, spre deosebire de afirma\u021biile despre un milion de utilizatori, \u00een baza de date exist\u0103 doar 20 de mii de \u00eenregistr\u0103ri. Aplica\u021bia este scris\u0103 \u00een limbajul Visual Basic \u0219i este executat\u0103 folosind interpretatorul Gambas. <\/p>\n

Reac\u021bia dezvoltatorilor distribu\u021biei merit\u0103 o aten\u021bie special\u0103. Dup\u0103 publicarea informa\u021biilor despre problemele de securitate, ace\u0219tia au lansat o actualizare \u00een care nu au rezolvat problema \u00een sine, ci doar au schimbat numele bazei de date, numele de utilizator \u0219i parola, precum \u0219i au modificat logica de ob\u021binere a datelor de autentificare \u0219i au \u00eencercat s\u0103 se opun\u0103 urm\u0103ririi aplica\u021biei. \u00cen locul datelor de autentificare \u00eencorporate \u00een aplica\u021bie, dezvoltatorii Linuxfx au ad\u0103ugat \u00eenc\u0103rcarea parametrilor de conectare la baza de date dintr-o surs\u0103 extern\u0103 server<\/a>, folosind utilitarul curl. Pentru a se proteja dup\u0103 lansare, este implementat\u0103 c\u0103utarea \u0219i eliminarea tuturor proceselor active \u201esudo\u201d, \u201estapbp\u201d \u0219i \u201e*-bpfcc\u201d din sistem, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 astfel consider\u0103 c\u0103 vor putea \u00eempiedica func\u021bionarea programelor de urm\u0103rire.

\"\u00cen<\/center>
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 Kernal \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Linuxfx, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 Ubuntu \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c KDE, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 Windows 11. \u041f\u043e 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\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":104174,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104173","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47O distribu\u021bie 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