{"id":104462,"date":"2022-06-21T21:36:42","date_gmt":"2022-06-21T19:36:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs"},"modified":"2022-06-21T21:36:42","modified_gmt":"2022-06-21T19:36:42","slug":"proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-almalinux-predstavil-novuyu-sborochnuyu-sistemu-albs","title":{"rendered":"Proiectul AlmaLinux a prezentat un nou sistem de construire ALBS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei AlmaLinux, care dezvolt\u0103 un clon gratuit al Red Hat Enterprise Linux similar cu CentOS, au prezentat un nou sistem de compilare ALBS (AlmaLinux Build System), care a fost deja utilizat pentru a crea versiunile AlmaLinux 8.6 \u0219i 9.0, preg\u0103tite pentru arhitecturile x86_64, Aarch64, PowerPC ppc64le \u0219i s390x. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 compilarea distribu\u021biei, ALBS este, de asemenea, utilizat pentru generarea \u0219i publicarea actualiz\u0103rilor corective (errata) \u0219i pentru semnarea digital\u0103 a pachetelor. Codul sistemului de compilare este scris \u00een Python \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Sistemul de compilare prezentat se bazeaz\u0103 pe lucr\u0103rile companiei CloudLinux, care dezvolt\u0103 un distribuitor comercial bazat pe baza de pachete RHEL. Compania CloudLinux a fondat proiectul AlmaLinux \u0219i a fost fondatorul organiza\u021biei non-profit AlmaLinux OS Foundation, creat\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea pe o platform\u0103 neutr\u0103 cu participarea comunit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i folosind un model de management similar cu cel al proiectului Fedora. Pentru a confirma angajamentul fa\u021b\u0103 de modelul de dezvoltare complet deschis \u0219i transparent pentru comunitate, codul sistemului de compilare este acum complet deschis, iar toate etapele de compilare AlmaLinux sunt supuse controlului comunit\u0103\u021bii. <\/p>\n

Sistemul ALBS este orientat spre automatizarea compil\u0103rii distribu\u021biei, compilarea pachetelor, testarea pachetelor, generarea semn\u0103turilor digitale \u0219i publicarea pachetelor compilate \u00een repozitorii publice. Sistemul vizeaz\u0103 gestionarea tuturor etapelor de formare a distribu\u021biei ca un \u00eentreg pentru a exclude erorile cauzate de factorul uman. Sistemul de compilare continu\u0103 dezvoltarea sistemului de compilare intern al CloudLinux, utilizat din 2012. <\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 pachetele \u00een format RPM, este suportat \u0219i formatul DEB, iar sunt oferite instrumente pentru automatizarea rebranding-ului \u0219i modificarea pachetelor recompilate. De asemenea, sistemul poate fi utilizat pentru crearea de distribuite personalizate bazate pe Ubuntu \u0219i Debian. Pentru testarea compil\u0103rilor este utilizat sistemul de integrare continu\u0103 Jenkins. Codul surs\u0103 al pachetelor compilate este desc\u0103rcat dintr-un repository Git (\u00een cazul AlmaLinux, modific\u0103rile din pachetele RHEL sunt urm\u0103rite prin git.centos.org \u0219i transferate \u00een git.almalinux.org \u0219i sources.almalinux.org).

\"Proiectul<\/center> <\/p>\n

Pentru to\u021bi cei interesa\u021bi, accesul anonim la sistemul de construire AlmaLinux este deschis, permi\u021b\u00e2nd urm\u0103rirea tuturor etapelor de construire a distribu\u021biei. Prin intermediul interfe\u021bei furnizate, se poate determina ce pachete sunt construite \u00een acest moment, c\u00e2nd a fost construit un pachet de interes \u0219i la construirea c\u0103ror pachete au ap\u0103rut erori. Pentru analiz\u0103, este disponibil un jurnal complet de construc\u021bie, cu detalii la nivel de pachete individuale. \u00cen prezent, accesul este limitat la observa\u021bia sistemului, dar la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii iulie este planificat\u0103 lansarea unui sistem de management al accesului bazat pe roluri (RBAC) \u0219i oferirea oportunit\u0103\u021bii participan\u021bilor din comunitate \u0219i sus\u021bin\u0103torilor de a construi propriile pachete \u00een ALBS. <\/p>\n

\u00cen viitor, se a\u0219teapt\u0103 de asemenea suport pentru verificarea construc\u021biilor utiliz\u00e2nd serviciul CodeNotary, suport pentru serviciul de construc\u021bie COPR, suport pentru spa\u021bii de nume pentru oferirea infrastructurii de construc\u021bie a pachetelor proiectelor \u0219i organiza\u021biilor, preg\u0103tirea unor instrumente pentru automatizarea construc\u021biei \u0219i public\u0103rii imaginilor. ma\u0219ini virtuale<\/a> \u0219i containere.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 CentOS \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d Red Hat Enterprise Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 ALBS (AlmaLinux Build System), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 AlmaLinux 8.6 \u0438 9.0, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64, Aarch64, PowerPC ppc64le \u0438 s390x. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 ALBS \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (errata), \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":104463,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Proiectul AlmaLinux a prezentat noul sistem de construc\u021bie ALBS | ProHoster","description":"Dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei AlmaLinux, care dezvolt\u0103 un clon gratuit similar cu CentOS al Red Hat Enterprise Linux, au prezentat un nou sistem de construc\u021bie ALBS (AlmaLinux Build System), care este deja utilizat 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