{"id":105720,"date":"2022-11-25T21:36:45","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T19:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/instrumentarij-serpentos-dostupen-dlya-testirovaniya"},"modified":"2022-11-25T21:36:45","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T19:36:45","slug":"instrumentarij-serpentos-dostupen-dlya-testirovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/instrumentarij-serpentos-dostupen-dlya-testirovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Instrumentele SerpentOS sunt disponibile pentru testare","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 doi ani de lucru la proiect, dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei SerpentOS au anun\u021bat posibilitatea test\u0103rii instrumentarului principal, care include:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> managerul de pachete moss;\n<li class=\"l\"> sistemul de containere moss-container;\n<li class=\"l\"> sistemul de gestionare a dependen\u021belor moss-deps;\n<li class=\"l\"> sistemul de construire boulder;\n<li class=\"l\"> sistemul de ascundere a serviciilor avalanche;\n<li class=\"l\"> managerul de repozitorii vessel;\n<li class=\"l\"> <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/control-panel\/\"   title=\"panoul de control\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"516\">panoul de control<\/a> summit;\n<li class=\"l\"> baza de date moss-db;\n<li class=\"l\"> sistemul de bootstrapping reproducibil (bootstrap) bill.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sunt disponibile API public \u0219i re\u021bete de pachete. Pentru dezvoltarea instrumentarului, se folose\u0219te \u00een principal limbajul de programare D, iar codul este distribuit sub licen\u021ba Zlib. Pachetele sunt scrise \u00een limbajul de configurare YAML \u0219i sunt compilate \u00eentr-un format binar propriu .stone, care include:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Metadatele pachetului \u0219i dependen\u021bele acestuia;\n<li class=\"l\"> Informa\u021bii despre localizarea pachetului \u00een sistem \u00een raport cu alte pachete;\n<li class=\"l\"> Indexul datelor cache;\n<li class=\"l\"> Con\u021binutul fi\u0219ierelor pachetului necesare pentru func\u021bionare.   <\/ul>\n<p>Managerul de pachete moss \u00eemprumut\u0103 multe caracteristici moderne dezvoltate \u00een manageri de pachete precum eopkg\/pisi, rpm, swupd \u0219i nix\/guix, men\u021bin\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp o viziune tradi\u021bional\u0103 asupra manipul\u0103rii pachetelor. Toate pachetele sunt compilate implicit \u00een modul stateless \u0219i nu includ fi\u0219iere care nu sunt legate de sistemul de operare, pentru a evita situa\u021biile \u00een care este necesar\u0103 solu\u021bionarea conflictelor \u00eentre pachete sau opera\u021biuni de \u00eembinare.     <\/p>\n<p>Managerul de pachete folose\u0219te un model atomic de actualizare a sistemului, \u00een care starea rootfs este \u00eenregistrat\u0103, iar dup\u0103 actualizare starea este schimbat\u0103 la cea nou\u0103. Drept urmare, dac\u0103 \u00een timpul actualiz\u0103rii apar probleme, exist\u0103 posibilitatea de a reveni la starea de lucru anterioar\u0103.     <\/p>\n<p>Pentru economisirea spa\u021biului pe disc atunci c\u00e2nd sunt stocate mai multe versiuni de pachete, se aplic\u0103 deduplicarea bazat\u0103 pe linkuri dure \u0219i cache partajat. Con\u021binutul pachetelor instalate este plasat \u00een directorul \/os\/store\/installation\/N, unde N este num\u0103rul versiunii. Con\u021binutul acestui director este legat prin linkuri de directoarele de baz\u0103 (de exemplu, \/sbin indic\u0103 c\u0103tre \/os\/store\/installation\/0\/usr\/bin, iar \/usr c\u0103tre \/os\/installation\/0\/usr).      <\/p>\n<p>Procesul de instalare a pachetelor const\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103torii pa\u0219i:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Scrierea re\u021betei de instalare (stone.yml);\n<li class=\"l\"> Construirea pachetului cu ajutorul boulder;\n<li class=\"l\"> Ob\u021binerea pachetului binar \u00een format .stone cu metadatele necesare;\n<li class=\"l\"> Ad\u0103ugare \u00een baza de date a pachetelor;\n<li class=\"l\"> Instalare cu managerul de pachete moss.  <\/ul>\n<p>\u00cen jurul proiectului s-a reunit o echip\u0103 veche de dezvoltatori ai distribu\u021biei Solus. De exemplu, \u00een dezvoltarea distribu\u021biei SerpentOS particip\u0103 Ikey Doherty, creatorul distribu\u021biei Solus, \u0219i Joshua Strobl, dezvoltatorul-cheie al desktop-ului Budgie, care a anun\u021bat anterior plecarea din consiliul de administra\u021bie (Core Team) al proiectului Solus \u0219i a renun\u021bat la rolul de lider responsabil de interac\u021biunea cu dezvoltatorii \u0219i dezvoltarea interfe\u021bei utilizatorului (Experience Lead).     <\/p>\n<p>Dezvoltatorii SerpentOS \u00eendeamn\u0103 speciali\u0219tii care cunosc limbajul de programare D s\u0103 se al\u0103ture dezvolt\u0103rii instrumentarului principal \u0219i\/sau scrierii re\u021betelor de pachete, iar speciali\u0219tii non-tehnici sunt ruga\u021bi s\u0103 ajute la traducerea documenta\u021biei \u00een diferite limbi.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58192\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SerpentOS \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f: \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 moss; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 moss-container; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 moss-deps; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 boulder; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 avalanche; \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 vessel; \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f summit; \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 moss-db; \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044d\u043f\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 (bootstrap) bill. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 API \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SerpentOS \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f: \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 moss; 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sistemul.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/instrumentarij-serpentos-dostupen-dlya-testirovaniya","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 SerpentOS \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SerpentOS \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f: \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 moss; 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