{"id":106917,"date":"2023-02-23T12:48:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T10:48:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=106917"},"modified":"2023-02-23T23:51:25","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T21:51:25","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-otkrytogo-mnogopolzovatelskogo-igrovogo-dvizhka-ambient","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-otkrytogo-mnogopolzovatelskogo-igrovogo-dvizhka-ambient","title":{"rendered":"Prima versiune a motorului de jocuri multiplayer deschis Ambient.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 un an de dezvoltare, a fost lansat\u0103 prima versiune a noului motor de jocuri open-source Ambient. Motorul ofer\u0103 un runtime pentru crearea de jocuri multiplayer \u0219i aplica\u021bii 3D, compilabile \u00een WebAssembly \u0219i utiliz\u00e2nd API WebGPU pentru redare. Codul este scris \u00een limbajul Rust \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba MIT.      <\/p>\n<p>Obiectivul principal \u00een dezvoltarea Ambient este de a furniza instrumente care simplific\u0103 dezvoltarea jocurilor multiplayer, f\u0103c\u00e2nd astfel crearea acestora la fel de u\u0219oar\u0103 ca \u00een cazul proiectelor single-player. Motorul este ini\u021bial destinat s\u0103 creeze un runtime universar, care s\u0103 suporte dezvoltarea de jocuri \u0219i aplica\u021bii \u00een orice limbaj de programare care poate fi compilat \u00een cod intermediar WebAssembly. Cu toate acestea, prima versiune accept\u0103 doar dezvoltarea \u00een limbajul Rust.     <\/p>\n<p>Caracteristicile cheie ale noului motor:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport transparent pentru interac\u021biunea \u00een re\u021bea. Motorul combin\u0103 func\u021biile de client \u0219i server, oferind toate componentele necesare pentru crearea logicii client- \u0219i server-side, precum \u0219i sincroniz\u00e2nd automat starea serverului pe clien\u021bi. Pe partea clientului \u0219i serverului se utilizeaz\u0103 un model de date comun, ceea ce simplific\u0103 transferul codului \u00eentre backend \u0219i frontend.\n<li class=\"l\"> Rularea fiec\u0103rui modul \u00eentr-un mediu izolat, care limiteaz\u0103 influen\u021ba codului nesigur. Oprirea brusc\u0103 a unui modul nu duce la oprirea \u00eentregii aplica\u021bii.\n<li class=\"l\"> Arhitectur\u0103 orientat\u0103 pe date (Data-oriented). Oferirea unui model de date bazat pe un sistem de componente cu care poate interac\u021biona fiecare modul WASM. Utilizarea tiparului de design ECS (Entity Component System). Stocarea datelor tuturor componentelor \u00eentr-o baz\u0103 de date centralizat\u0103 care <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2749\">server<\/a>, starea c\u0103reia se replic\u0103 automat clientului, care \u00ee\u0219i poate extinde datele \u021bin\u00e2nd cont de starea local\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilitatea de a crea module Ambient \u00een orice limbaj de programare care poate fi compilat \u00een WebAssembly (deocamdat\u0103, este acceptat doar Rust).\n<li class=\"l\"> Generarea de fi\u0219iere executabile universale, care pot fi rulabile pe Windows, macOS \u0219i Linux, func\u021bion\u00e2nd at\u00e2t ca client, c\u00e2t \u0219i ca server.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilitatea de a defini propriile componente \u0219i \u201econcepturi\u201d (colec\u021bii de componente). \u00cen proiectele care utilizeaz\u0103 componente \u0219i concepte identice, se asigur\u0103 portabilitatea \u0219i partajarea datelor, chiar dac\u0103 aceste date nu sunt \u00een mod special concepute pentru utilizarea \u00een proiecte specifice.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru compilarea resurselor \u00een diferite formate, inclusiv .glb \u0219i .fbx. Posibilitatea de desc\u0103rcare \u00een flux a resurselor prin re\u021bea \u2014 clientul poate ob\u021bine toate resursele necesare la conectarea la server (se poate \u00eencepe jocul f\u0103r\u0103 a a\u0219tepta finalizarea desc\u0103rc\u0103rii tuturor resurselor). Sunt acceptate formatele de modele FBX \u0219i glTF, precum \u0219i diferite formate de sunet \u0219i imagini.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem avansat de redare, care utilizeaz\u0103 GPU pentru a accelera procesul de output \u0219i care suport\u0103 realizarea de t\u0103ieri pe baza zonei vizibile \u0219i schimbarea nivelurilor de detaliere pe GPU. Utilizarea implicit\u0103 a renderiz\u0103rii fizic corecte (PBR), suport pentru anima\u021bie \u0219i h\u0103r\u021bi de umbre \u00een cascad\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sprijin pentru simularea proceselor fizice bazate pe motorul PhysX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem de construire a interfe\u021bei utilizatorului, asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu React.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem unificat de input, independent de platforma actual\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem de sunet spa\u021bial cu filtre conectabile.      <\/ul>\n<p>Dezvoltarea se afl\u0103 \u00een prezent \u00een stadiul de versiune alfa. Printre func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile care nu sunt \u00eenc\u0103 implementate se num\u0103r\u0103 posibilitatea de a rula \u00een Web, API-ul clientului, API pentru gestionarea multithreading-ului, o bibliotec\u0103 pentru crearea interfe\u021bei utilizatorului, API pentru utilizarea shaderelor proprii, suport pentru sunet, \u00eenc\u0103rcarea \u0219i salvarea componentelor ECS (Entity Component System), re\u00eenc\u0103rcarea resurselor \u00een timp real, scalarea automat\u0103. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1689\">servere<\/a>, un editor pentru crearea colaborativ\u0103 a h\u0103r\u021bilor de joc \u0219i a scenelor de joc.      <center>  <div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"f_BaT3LDwo8\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/f_BaT3LDwo8\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"Reda\u021bi video\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div><br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58697\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 Ambient. \u0414\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043e\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 runtime \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 3D-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 WebAssembly \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 API WebGPU \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 Ambient \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 Ambient.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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