{"id":107298,"date":"2023-03-15T18:48:17","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T16:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107298"},"modified":"2023-03-16T20:29:59","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T18:29:59","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2023-1","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea distribu\u021biei pentru cercetarea securit\u0103\u021bii Kali Linux 2023.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea distribu\u021biei Kali Linux 2023.1, dedicat\u0103 celor zece ani de existen\u021b\u0103 a proiectului. Distribu\u021bia este construit\u0103 pe baza Debian \u0219i este destinat\u0103 test\u0103rii sistemelor pentru vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi, efectu\u0103rii auditurilor, analizei informa\u021biilor r\u0103mase \u0219i identific\u0103rii consecin\u021belor atacurilor cibernetice. Toate realiz\u0103rile originale create \u00een cadrul distribu\u021biei sunt distribuite sub licen\u021ba GPL \u0219i sunt disponibile printr-un repository Git public. Au fost preg\u0103tite mai multe variante de imagini ISO, av\u00e2nd dimensiuni de 459 MB, 3 GB \u0219i 3.9 GB. Versiunile sunt disponibile pentru arhitecturile i386, x86_64, ARM (armhf \u0219i armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, Chromebook ARM, Odroid). \u00cen mod implicit, este oferit desktopul Xfce, dar op\u021bional sunt suportate \u0219i KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE \u0219i Enlightenment e17.    <\/p>\n<p>Kali include una dintre cele mai complete colec\u021bii de instrumente pentru speciali\u0219tii \u00een securitatea cibernetic\u0103: de la unelte pentru testarea aplica\u021biilor web \u0219i penetr\u0103rii re\u021belelor wireless p\u00e2n\u0103 la programe pentru citirea datelor de pe cipurile RFID de identificare. Pachetul include o colec\u021bie de exploat\u0103ri \u0219i peste 300 de utilitare specializate pentru verificarea securit\u0103\u021bii, cum ar fi Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. \u00cen plus, distribu\u021bia include unelte pentru accelerarea crac\u0103rii parolelor (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) \u0219i a cheilor WPA (Pyrit) prin utilizarea tehnologiilor CUDA \u0219i AMD Stream, care permit utilizarea GPU-urilor pl\u0103cilor grafice NVIDIA \u0219i AMD pentru realizarea opera\u021biunilor de calcul.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea distribu\u021biei pentru cercetarea securit\u0103\u021bii Kali Linux 2023.1\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/706f42c5d61ffadbab18d631ef784221.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>        <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost propus\u0103 o nou\u0103 variant\u0103 specializat\u0103 Kali Purple (3.4 GB), care include un set de platforme \u0219i instrumente pentru organizarea ap\u0103r\u0103rii \u00eempotriva atacurilor. \u00cen pachet sunt incluse unelte pentru detectarea intruziunilor, protec\u021bia re\u021belelor, reac\u021bia la incidente \u0219i recuperarea \u00een urma atacurilor, cum ar fi sistemul de indexare a traficului de re\u021bea Arkime, sistemele de detec\u021bie a atacurilor Suricata \u0219i Zeek, scanerul de securitate GVM (Greenbone Vulnerability Management), analizatorul de date Cyberchef, sistemul de detec\u021bie a amenin\u021b\u0103rilor Elasticsearch SIEM, sistemul de reac\u021bie la incidente TheHive \u0219i analizatorul de trafic Malcolm.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea distribu\u021biei pentru cercetarea securit\u0103\u021bii Kali Linux 2023.1\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/0684d22a23782f3de05bfe42274f89e7.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Tema de design \u0219i ecranul de boot au fost actualizate.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea distribu\u021biei pentru cercetarea securit\u0103\u021bii Kali Linux 2023.1\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/23371d942f200144d5c2c4974c255184.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Mediile utilizatorului au fost actualizate la Xfce 4.18 \u0219i KDE Plasma 5.27.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen set\u0103rile kernel-ului, a fost dezactivat\u0103 restric\u021bia de acces la porturile de re\u021bea privilegiate (nu mai este nevoie de root pentru a se conecta la porturile cu numere p\u00e2n\u0103 la 1024). Restric\u021biile privind executarea dmesg-ului au fost ridicate.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru repository-ul non-free-firmware, dezvoltat pentru Debian 12.\n<li class=\"l\"> Cilium-cli \u2014 gestionarea clusterelor Kubernetes.\n<ul>\n<li> Arkime<\/li>\n<li>CyberChef<\/li>\n<li>DefectDojo<\/li>\n<li>Dscan<\/li>\n<li>Kubernetes-Helm<\/li>\n<li>PACK2<\/li>\n<li>Redeye<\/li>\n<li>Unicrypto  <\/ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  A fost actualizat mediu pentru dispozitive mobile bazate pe platforma Android \u2013 NetHunter, cu un set de instrumente pentru testarea sistemelor \u00eempotriva vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor. Cu ajutorul NetHunter se pot verifica atacurile specifice dispozitivelor mobile, de exemplu, prin emularea func\u021bion\u0103rii dispozitivelor USB (BadUSB \u0219i HID Keyboard \u2013 emularea unui adaptor USB de re\u021bea, care poate fi utilizat pentru atacuri MITM, sau a unei tastaturi USB care realizeaz\u0103 substitu\u021bii de caractere) \u0219i crearea de puncte de acces false (MANA Evil Access Point). NetHunter este instalat \u00een mediul standard al platformei Android sub forma unei imagini chroot, \u00een care ruleaz\u0103 o variant\u0103 special adaptat\u0103 a Kali Linux. \u00cen noua versiune a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport pentru dispozitivele Motorola X4 cu LineageOS 20, Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G \u0219i OneUI 5.0 (Android 13) LG V20 cu LineageOS 18.1.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58799\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2023.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":107299,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2023.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e 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