{"id":107369,"date":"2023-03-21T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2023-03-21T16:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=107369"},"modified":"2023-03-22T11:10:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-22T09:10:41","slug":"vypusk-oblachnoj-platformy-apache-cloudstack-4-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-oblachnoj-platformy-apache-cloudstack-4-18","title":{"rendered":"Lansare a platformei cloud Apache CloudStack 4.18","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A avut loc lansarea platformei Cloud Apache CloudStack 4.18, care permite automatizarea desf\u0103\u0219ur\u0103rii, configur\u0103rii \u0219i \u00eentre\u021binerii infrastructurii cloud private, hibride sau publice (IaaS, infrastructur\u0103 ca serviciu). Platforma CloudStack a fost preluat\u0103 de Funda\u021bia Apache de la Citrix, care a ob\u021binut proiectul dup\u0103 achizi\u021bia companiei Cloud.com. Pachetele de instalare sunt preg\u0103tite pentru CentOS, Ubuntu \u0219i openSUSE.    <\/p>\n<p>CloudStack nu depinde de tipul de hypervisor \u0219i permite utilizarea \u00een aceea\u0219i infrastructur\u0103 cloud simultan a Xen (XCP-ng, XenServer\/Citrix Hypervisor \u0219i Xen Cloud Platform), KVM, Oracle VM (VirtualBox) \u0219i VMware. Pentru gestionarea bazei de utilizatori, stoc\u0103rii, resurselor de calcul \u0219i re\u021belelor, este oferit o interfa\u021b\u0103 web \u0219i un API specializat. \u00cen cazul cel mai simplu, infrastructura cloud bazat\u0103 pe CloudStack const\u0103 dintr-un server de control \u0219i un set de noduri de calcul, pe care se organizeaz\u0103 executarea sistemelor de operare guest \u00een modul de virtualizare. \u00cen sistemele mai complexe, se sprijin\u0103 utilizarea unui cluster de mai mul\u021bi controlori <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1694\">servere<\/a> \u0219i balansoare de \u00eenc\u0103rcare suplimentare. \u00cen acest caz, infrastructura poate fi \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit\u0103 \u00een segmente, fiecare func\u021bion\u00e2nd \u00eentr-un datacenter distinct.       <\/p>\n<p>Lansarea 4.18 este clasificat\u0103 ca LTS (Asisten\u021b\u0103 pe termen lung) \u0219i va fi sus\u021binut\u0103 timp de 18 luni. Principalele nout\u0103\u021bi sunt:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru &#171;Edge Zone&#187;, zone u\u0219oare, de obicei legate de un mediu de g\u0103zduire (\u00een prezent sunt acceptate doar gaze cu hypervisor KVM). \u00cen Edge Zone se pot efectua toate opera\u021biile cu ma\u0219ini virtuale, cu excep\u021bia opera\u021biunilor cu stocare comun\u0103 \u0219i acces la consol\u0103, care necesit\u0103 CPVM (Console Proxy VM). Se suport\u0103 desc\u0103rcarea direct\u0103 a \u0219abloanelor \u0219i utilizarea stoc\u0103rii locale.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat suportul pentru scalarea automat\u0103 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/vps\/\"   title=\"ma\u0219ini virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2147\">ma\u0219ini virtuale<\/a> (parametru &#171;supports_vm_autoscaling&#187;).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un API pentru gestionarea datelor utilizatorilor.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un cadru pentru autentificarea cu doi factori.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru autentificarea prin parole unice cu limit\u0103 de timp (TOTP Authenticator).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru criptarea sec\u021biunilor de stocare.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost integrat suportul pentru SDN Tungsten Fabric.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru Ceph Multi Monitor.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat un API pentru accesul la consol\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bite instrumentele de separare a accesului la consol\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost propus o nou\u0103 interfa\u021b\u0103 cu set\u0103ri globale.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost oferit\u0103 suport pentru configurarea MTU pentru interfe\u021bele de re\u021bea VR (Router Virtual). Au fost ad\u0103ugate set\u0103rile vr.public.interface.max.mtu, vr.private.interface.max.mtu \u0219i allow.end.users.to.specify.vr.mtu.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost implementate grupuri adaptive de legare a ma\u0219inilor virtuale la medii gazd\u0103 (Affinity Groups).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost oferit\u0103 posibilitatea de a defini propriile servere DNS.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit instrumentarul pentru suportul sistemelor de operare gazde.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru distribu\u021bia Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru hipervizorul KVM, a fost propus un plugin Networker Backup.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost oferit\u0103 posibilitatea de a stabili propriile tarife pentru cotele de trafic.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru KVM a fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru consol\u0103 VNC securizat\u0103 cu criptare TLS \u0219i acces bazat pe certificate.        <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=58835\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Apache CloudStack 4.18, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 cloud-\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b (IaaS, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441). \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 CloudStack \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0443 Apache \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Citrix, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Cloud.com. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f CentOS, Ubuntu \u0438 openSUSE. CloudStack \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 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