{"id":108935,"date":"2023-06-12T21:10:28","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T19:10:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=108935"},"modified":"2023-06-13T09:45:11","modified_gmt":"2023-06-13T07:45:11","slug":"reliz-debian-gnu-hurd-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-debian-gnu-hurd-2023","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea distribu\u021biei Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, care combin\u0103 mediul software Debian cu nucleul GNU\/Hurd. Repozitorul Debian GNU\/Hurd include aproximativ 65% din pachetele \u00een totalitate Debian, inclusiv Firefox \u0219i Xfce portate. Versiunile de instalare sunt create (364MB) doar pentru arhitectura i386. Pentru a explora distribu\u021bia f\u0103r\u0103 instalare, sunt disponibile imagini preconfigurate (4.9GB) pentru <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/vps\/\"   title=\"ma\u0219ini virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2161\">ma\u0219ini virtuale<\/a>.    <\/p>\n<p>Debian GNU\/Hurd r\u0103m\u00e2ne singura platform\u0103 Debian activ dezvoltat\u0103, construit\u0103 pe un nucleu diferit de Linux (anterior a fost dezvoltat portul Debian GNU\/KFreeBSD, dar acesta a fost abandonat de mult timp). Platforma GNU\/Hurd nu face parte din arhitecturile oficial suportate de Debian, prin urmare, versiunile Debian GNU\/Hurd sunt formate separat \u0219i au statutul de versiune neoficial\u0103 a Debian.    <\/p>\n<p>GNU Hurd reprezint\u0103 un nucleu dezvoltat ca o alternativ\u0103 la nucleul Unix, fiind configurat sub forma unui set <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1712\">servere<\/a>, care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 deasupra microkernel-ului GNU Mach \u0219i implementeaz\u0103 diverse servicii de sistem, cum ar fi sisteme de fi\u0219iere, stiv\u0103 de re\u021bea, sistem de gestionare a accesului la fi\u0219iere. Microkernel-ul GNU Mach ofer\u0103 un mecanism IPC utilizat pentru a organiza interac\u021biunea componentelor GNU Hurd \u0219i a construi o arhitectur\u0103 de multi-server distribuit\u0103.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">Este utilizat\u0103 baza de pachete a distribu\u021biei Debian 12.\n<li class=\"l\"> Driverul de disc a fost preg\u0103tit, func\u021bion\u00e2nd \u00een spa\u021biul utilizatorului \u0219i bazat pe mecanismul propus de proiectul NetBSD, numit rump (Runnable Userspace Meta Program). Driverul propus permite pornirea sistemului f\u0103r\u0103 a utiliza driverele Linux \u0219i un strat care ruleaz\u0103 driverele Linux printr-un strat special de emulare \u00een nucleul Mach. Nucleul Mach, \u00een acest tip de boot, gestioneaz\u0103 CPU-ul, memoria, temporizatorul \u0219i controlerul de \u00eentrerupere.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 suportul pentru APIC, SMP \u0219i sisteme de 64 de bi\u021bi, ceea ce a permis \u00eenc\u0103rcarea unui mediu Debian complet.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost incluse corec\u021biile acumulate.      <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=59282\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd. \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Debian GNU\/Hurd \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 65% \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b Firefox \u0438 Xfce. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b (364\u041c\u0411) \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b i386. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b (4.9\u0413\u0411) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d. Debian GNU\/Hurd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Debian GNU\/Hurd 2023, \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Debian c \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU\/Hurd.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" 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