{"id":110816,"date":"2023-10-13T15:10:21","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T13:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0"},"modified":"2023-10-13T15:10:21","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T13:10:24","slug":"reliz-tor-browser-13-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Tor Browser 13.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost realizat\u0103 o lansare semnificativ\u0103 a browserului specializat Tor Browser 13.0, \u00een care a avut loc trecerea la ramura ESR a Firefox 115. Browserul se concentreaz\u0103 pe asigurarea anonimatului, securit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i confiden\u021bialit\u0103\u021bii, tot traficul fiind redirec\u021bionat exclusiv prin re\u021beaua Tor. Accesul direct prin conexiunea de re\u021bea standard a sistemului actual nu este posibil, ceea ce \u00eempiedic\u0103 urm\u0103rirea adresei IP reale a utilizatorului (\u00een cazul \u00een care browserul este spart, atacatorii pot ob\u021bine acces la parametrii sistemului de re\u021bea, de aceea pentru a bloca complet posibilele scurgeri, se recomand\u0103 utilizarea unor produse precum Whonix). Versiunile Tor Browser sunt preg\u0103tite pentru Linux, Android, Windows \u0219i macOS.    <\/p>\n<p>Pentru a asigura o protec\u021bie suplimentar\u0103, \u00een Tor Browser este activat\u0103 op\u021biunea \u201eHTTPS Only\u201d, care permite utilizarea cript\u0103rii traficului pe toate site-urile unde este posibil. Pentru a reduce amenin\u021b\u0103rile atacurilor care folosesc JavaScript \u0219i pentru a bloca \u00een mod implicit pluginurile, se livreaz\u0103 extensia NoScript. Pentru a combate blocarea \u0219i inspectarea traficului sunt utilizate fteproxy \u0219i obfs4proxy.     <\/p>\n<p>Pentru a organiza un canal de comunicare criptat \u00een medii care blocheaz\u0103 orice trafic \u00een afar\u0103 de HTTP, sunt propuse transporturi alternative care, de exemplu, permit ocolirea tentativelor de blocare a Tor \u00een China. Pentru a proteja urm\u0103rirea mi\u0219c\u0103rilor utilizatorului \u0219i pentru a preveni expunerea caracteristicilor specifice unui vizitator, API-uri precum WebGL, WebGL2, WebAudio, Social, SpeechSynthesis, Touch, AudioContext, HTMLMediaElement, Mediastream, Canvas, SharedWorker, WebAudio, Permissions, MediaDevices.enumerateDevices \u0219i screen.orientation sunt dezactivate sau limitate, iar instrumentele pentru trimiterea telemetriei, Pocket, Reader View, HTTP Alternative-Services, MozTCPSocket, \u201elink rel=preconnect\u201d sunt dezactivate, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu modificarea libmdns.      <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost realizat\u0103 trecerea la baza de cod Firefox 115 ESR \u0219i la ramura stabil\u0103 tor 0.4.8.7. \u00cen procesul de trecere la noua versiune Firefox, a fost efectuat un audit al modific\u0103rilor f\u0103cute de la apari\u021bia ramurii ESR a Firefox 102, iar patch-urile considerate discutabile din punct de vedere al securit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i confiden\u021bialit\u0103\u021bii au fost dezactivate. Printre altele, a fost \u00eenlocuit codul de conversie string-to-double, dezactivat\u0103 func\u021bia de partajare a linkurilor recente, dezactivat API-ul pentru salvarea PDF-urilor, eliminate serviciul \u0219i interfa\u021ba de ascundere automat\u0103 a bannerelor de confirmare a cookie-urilor, precum \u0219i interfa\u021ba de recunoa\u0219tere a textului.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost actualizate pictogramele \u0219i rafinat logo-ul aplica\u021biei, p\u0103str\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp recunoa\u0219terea general\u0103.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea Tor Browser 13.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/48fe481043bc75cf5152ff2003853559.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost propus\u0103 o nou\u0103 implementare a paginii de start (\u201eabout:tor\u201d), remarcabil\u0103 prin ad\u0103ugarea unui logo, simplificarea designului \u0219i p\u0103strarea doar a barei de c\u0103utare \u0219i a comutatorului \u201eonionize\u201d pentru accesarea DuckDuckGo prin serviciul onion. \u00cen timpul red\u0103rii paginii de start, suportul pentru cititoarele de ecran \u0219i instrumentele pentru persoanele cu dizabilit\u0103\u021bi a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit. A fost inclus\u0103 afi\u0219area barei de marcaje. Problema cu afi\u0219area \u201eecranului ro\u0219u al mor\u021bii\u201d, care ap\u0103rea din cauza unei erori la verificarea conexiunii la re\u021beaua Tor, a fost rezolvat\u0103.\n<p>A devenit:  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea Tor Browser 13.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/def6d74d5cd3ca28614e8c55c2a3848b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <\/p>\n<p>A fost:  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea Tor Browser 13.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/52e48e20f53760599e9adf85228b7abd.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dimensiunea feroneri pentru feroneri a fost extins\u0103, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t acum este selectat implicit un raport de aspect mai convenabil pentru utilizatorii de ecranewide. Pentru a preveni scurgerile de informa\u021bii despre dimensiunea ecranului \u0219i a feronerului, trong Tor Browser se aplic\u0103 un mecanism de letterboxing, care adaug\u0103 margini \u00een jurul con\u021binutului paginilor web. \u00cen versiunile anterioare, odat\u0103 cu modificarea dimensiunii feronerului, dimensiunea zonei active se schimba cu pa\u0219i de 200&#215;100 pixeli, dar era limitat\u0103 de o rezolu\u021bie maxim\u0103 de 1000&#215;1000, ceea ce provoca probleme cu unele site-uri, care afi\u0219au o band\u0103 de derulare orizontal\u0103 sau o versiune pentru tablete \u0219i telefoane mobile. Pentru a rezolva aceast\u0103 problem\u0103, rezolu\u021bia maxim\u0103 a fost crescut\u0103 la 1400&#215;900, iar logica de schimbare a dimensiunii pas cu pas a fost modificat\u0103.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea Tor Browser 13.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/ff6dc0636f3fedbe871dc0ca37b72a3f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a trecut la un nou sistem de denumire a pachetelor, corespunz\u0103tor modelului &#171;${ARTIFACT}-${OS}-${ARCH}-${VERSION}.${EXT}&#187;. De exemplu, versiunea pentru macOS livrat\u0103 anterior ca &#171;TorBrowser-12.5-macos_ALL.dmg&#187; se prezint\u0103 acum sub forma &#171;tor-browser-macos-13.0.dmg&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Atunci c\u00e2nd alege\u021bi modul &#171;Safest&#187; pentru a c\u0103uta prin DuckDuckGo, acum se folose\u0219te varianta site-ului f\u0103r\u0103 JavaScript.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eent\u0103rit\u0103 protec\u021bia \u00eempotriva scurgerilor prin WebRTC.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost activat\u0103 cur\u0103\u021barea \u00een URL-urile parametrilor folosi\u021bi pentru urm\u0103rirea mi\u0219c\u0103rilor (de exemplu, parametrii mc_eid \u0219i fbclid, aplica\u021bi atunci c\u00e2nd se acceseaz\u0103 leg\u0103turi de pe paginile Facebook, sunt elimina\u021bi).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost eliminat\u0103 setarea javascript.options.large_arraybuffers.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pe platforma Linux a fost dezactivat\u0103 setarea browser.tabs.searchclipboardfor.middleclick.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=59924\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Tor Browser 13.0, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 ESR-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Firefox 115. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c Tor. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f (\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":110817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Tor Browser 13.0, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 ESR-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Firefox 115.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Tor Browser 13.0 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Tor Browser 13.0, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 ESR-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Firefox 115.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-13T13:10:24+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-10-13T13:10:24+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lansare Tor Browser 13.0 | ProHoster","description":"A fost lansat\u0103 o versiune semnificativ\u0103 a browser-ului specializat Tor Browser 13.0, care a efectuat tranzi\u021bia pe ramura ESR a Firefox 115.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Tor Browser 13.0 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0421\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Tor Browser 13.0, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 ESR-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Firefox 115.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-tor-browser-13-0","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-10-13T13:10:24+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-10-13T13:10:24+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110816"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110816\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110817"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}