{"id":113448,"date":"2024-02-07T22:02:43","date_gmt":"2024-02-07T20:02:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-smtp-server-chasquid-1-13"},"modified":"2024-02-07T22:02:43","modified_gmt":"2024-02-07T20:02:43","slug":"dostupen-smtp-server-chasquid-1-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-smtp-server-chasquid-1-13","title":{"rendered":"Serverul SMTP chasquid 1.13 este disponibil","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea 1.13 a serverului SMTP chasquid, care se concentreaz\u0103 pe u\u0219urin\u021ba de configurare \u0219i securitate. Chasquid este conceput \u00een principal pentru utilizare \u00een proiecte standard \u00een care flexibilitatea \u0219i func\u021bionalitatea excesiv\u0103 ale Postfix \u0219i Exim sunt inutile. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul Go \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0.    <\/p>\n<p>Caracteristici principale:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  Sistem de configurare simplificat. Configura\u021bia serverului SMTP este format\u0103 din fi\u0219ierul chasquid.conf cu parametrii de baz\u0103 \u0219i un set de directoare cu numele domeniilor gestionate, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/domain\/\"   title=\"nume de domeniu\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"903\">nume de domeniu<\/a>, \u00een interiorul c\u0103rora sunt plasate fi\u0219ierele asociate domeniului pentru maparea adreselor de email cu utilizatorii, parametrii Bazei de Date pentru stocarea bazei de utilizatori, certificatul TLS etc. Pentru crearea \u0219i editarea bazei de utilizatori pentru fiecare domeniu se utilizeaz\u0103 utilitarul chasquid-util.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru filtrarea e-mailurilor \u0219i eliminarea spamului, se utilizeaz\u0103 un sistem de hook-uri care permite ata\u0219area unui handler ce este apelat \u00een etapa final\u0103 a primirii e-mailului. Se ofer\u0103 urm\u0103torii handleri gata prepara\u021bi: greylist pentru gestionarea \u201elistelor gri\u201d (generarea unei erori temporare la prima solicitare de la servere necunoscute) prin intermediul greylistd, spamc \u0219i rspamc pentru blocarea spamului utiliz\u00e2nd Spamassassin \u0219i rspamd, clamdscan pentru filtrarea virusurilor prin ClamAV \u0219i dkimsign pentru verificarea DKIM cu ajutorul driusan\/dkim sau dkimpy.\n<li class=\"l\"> Protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva erorilor de configurare care ar putea duce la probleme de securitate, cum ar fi relay-urile deschise \u0219i autentificarea \u00een text clar.\n<li class=\"l\"> Existenta unui server HTTP specializat pentru monitorizarea \u0219i depanarea func\u021bion\u0103rii serverului SMTP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Disponibilitatea pachetelor gata preg\u0103tite pentru distribu\u021biile Debian, Ubuntu \u0219i Arch Linux.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru integrarea cu serverul IMAP Dovecot pentru autentificarea utilizatorilor.\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii domeniilor po\u0219tale virtuale cu propriile baze de utilizatori \u0219i redirec\u021bion\u0103ri.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru eliminarea unor p\u0103r\u021bi din adres\u0103, de exemplu, procesarea \u201euser+something@domain\u201d ca \u201euser@domain\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru extinderea SMTPUTF8 (RFC 6531), care permite utilizarea caracterelor din alfabetul na\u021bional \u00een adresele de email, numele gazdelor, denumirile c\u0103su\u021belor po\u0219tale \u0219i antetele SMTP.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru utilizarea mai multor certificate TLS. Gestionarea parametrilor TLS asociat\u0103 domeniilor \u0219i protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva retrograd\u0103rii conexiunilor c\u0103tre configura\u021bii TLS mai pu\u021bin sigure.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem simplificat pentru ob\u021binerea certificatelor prin serviciul Let\u2019s Encrypt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru verific\u0103rile SPF (Sender Policy Framework) \u0219i MTA-STS (MTA Strict Transport Security).    <\/ul>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un sistem de protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva atacurilor SMTP smuggling, care permit fragmentarea unui mesaj \u00een mai multe mesaje diferite, prin utilizarea unei secven\u021be neconven\u021bionale pentru separarea acestora.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat\u0103 o clas\u0103 de utilizatori care pot primi doar emailuri, f\u0103r\u0103 posibilitatea de a trimite.\n<li class=\"l\"> Este interzis\u0103 specificarea unor valori goale \u00een configura\u021bie. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/lir\/ipv4\/\"   title=\"adreselor IP\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"815\">adreselor IP<\/a> accept\u0103rii conexiunilor (parametrii adresei trebuie s\u0103 fie specifica\u021bi explicit; \u00een cazul cel mai simplu, este suficient s\u0103 se elimine comentariul de la setarea corespunz\u0103toare din fi\u0219ierul de configura\u021bie).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen scriptul docker\/add-user.sh a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru ob\u021binerea emailului \u0219i a parolei din variabilele de mediu.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60568\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a SMTP-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 chasquid 1.13, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. Chasquid \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Postfix \u0438 Exim. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Go \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: \u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e SMTP-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b chasquid.conf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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