{"id":114146,"date":"2024-03-06T06:25:41","date_gmt":"2024-03-06T04:25:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-freebsd-13-3"},"modified":"2024-03-06T06:25:41","modified_gmt":"2024-03-06T04:25:41","slug":"reliz-freebsd-13-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-freebsd-13-3","title":{"rendered":"Lansare FreeBSD 13.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 11 luni de dezvoltare, a fost lansat\u0103 versiunea FreeBSD 13.3. Imaginile de instalare au fost generate pentru arhitecturile amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpc64le, powerpcspe, armv6, armv7, aarch64 \u0219i riscv64. De asemenea, au fost preg\u0103tite pachete pentru sistemele de virtualizare (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u0219i pentru medii cloud precum Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine \u0219i Vagrant. Ramura FreeBSD 13.x se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een paralel cu ramura FreeBSD 14, pentru care a fost lansat\u0103 o versiune 14.0 \u00een toamn\u0103, \u0219i va continua s\u0103 fie suportat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii ianuarie 2026. Aproximativ \u00eentr-un an se a\u0219teapt\u0103 s\u0103 fie generat\u0103 versiunea FreeBSD 13.4.      <\/p>\n<p>Modific\u0103ri cheie:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Stabilitatea driverelor pentru dispozitive wireless a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103, precum \u0219i a driverelor care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 prin intermediul stratului linuxkpi, care permit utilizarea driverelor Linux \u00een FreeBSD. Driverele iwlwifi \u0219i rtw88 pentru pl\u0103cile de baz\u0103 wireless Intel \u0219i Realtek au fost actualizate.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat\u0103 posibilitatea de a lansa serverul NFS (nfsd, nfsuserd, mountd, gssd \u0219i rpc.tlsservd) \u00een Jail cu un mediu de re\u021bea izolat vnet. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o nou\u0103 op\u021biune de montare \u201esyskrb5\u201d pentru a monta NFSv4.1\/4.2 Kerberizat f\u0103r\u0103 a specifica datele de autentificare Kerberos.\n<li class=\"l\"> Compilatoarele Clang \u0219i instrumentele LLVM au fost actualizate la ramura 17.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implementarea sistemului de fi\u0219iere ZFS a fost actualizat\u0103 la versiunea OpenZFS 2.1.14. \u00cen zfsd, s-a asigurat atribuirea statutului de defect discurilor care genereaz\u0103 un num\u0103r prea mare de evenimente de \u00eent\u00e2rziere a input\/output-ului.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pe sistemele cu arhitectur\u0103 ARM64, \u00een mod implicit, \u00een \/etc\/rc.conf a fost activat procesul de fundal powerd, care permite sistemului s\u0103 func\u021bioneze \u00een modul de performan\u021b\u0103 maxim\u0103 pe pl\u0103cile Raspberry Pi.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen rc.conf a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a specifica valoarea umask pentru servicii individuale, folosind variabilele \u201e\u0438\u043c\u044f\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430_umask\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a specifica priorit\u0103\u021bile programelor care utilizeaz\u0103 apelul setusercontext, cum ar fi procesul login, \u00een ~\/login_conf sau login.conf.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen rc.conf a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de configurare a flagurilor pentru utilitarul diff, care este apelat la generarea rapoartelor cu modific\u0103ri de c\u0103tre utilitarul periodic.\n<li class=\"l\"> Utilitarele head \u0219i tail au fost actualizate cu suport pentru op\u021biunile -q (quiet) \u0219i -v (verbose), precum \u0219i posibilitatea de a utiliza unit\u0103\u021bi interna\u021bionale \u00een argumentele numerice.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost inclus utilitarul objdump, dezvoltat de proiectul LLVM.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen tftpd a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 op\u021biunea \u201e-S\u201d, care permite organizarea scrierii \u00een fi\u0219iere \u00een mediu chroot, care nu sunt accesibile pentru scriere comun\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ghidul introductiv pentru interfe\u021bele de programare ale nucleului a fost complet rescris.\n<li class=\"l\"> Statistica legat\u0103 de depanarea sistemelor de fi\u0219iere \u0219i vnode este grupat\u0103 \u00een cadrul seriei sysctl vfs.vnode.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suportul pentru RFC 4620 (informa\u021bii despre nodurile IPv6, cererea de informa\u021bii despre gazd\u0103) este dezactivat \u00een mod implicit.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen filtrul de pachete pf a fost implementat\u0103 func\u021bionalitatea (sysctl net.pf.filter_local=1) de aplicare a regulilor de redirec\u021bionare a pachetelor (rdr), trimise de gazda curent\u0103 \u0219i livrate local.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru adaptoare de re\u021bea virtuale gve (Google Virtual NIC).\n<li class=\"l\"> Suportul pentru pl\u0103cile BeagleBone Black (armv7) a fost \u00eentrerupt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost actualizate versiunile OpenSSH 9.6p1, Sendmail 8.18.1, expat 2.6.0, libfido2 1.13.0, nvi 2.2.1, unbound 1.19.1, xz 5.4.5, zlib 1.3.1.  <\/ul>\n<p>De asemenea, merit\u0103 men\u021bionat\u0103 publica\u021bia raportului de dezvoltare FreeBSD pentru trimestrul patru al anului 2023. Dintre cele mai interesante proiecte, putem eviden\u021bia:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Posibilitatea de a lansa automat serviciile rc.d \u00een \u00eenchisori jail separate, \u00een care se mo\u0219tene\u0219te sistemul de fi\u0219iere p\u0103rinte, dar se limiteaz\u0103 vizibilitatea proceselor, accesul la re\u021bea, drepturile de montare etc.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lucr\u0103rile pentru optimizarea func\u021biilor de \u0219iruri libc utiliz\u00e2nd instruc\u021biuni SIMD pe sisteme cu arhitectura AMD64. Au fost propuse 17 func\u021bii optimizate prin SIMD, precum \u0219i 9 func\u021bii traduse \u00een apeluri la func\u021bii optimizate prin SIMD. Performan\u021ba noilor func\u021bii la procesarea \u0219irurilor, cu o dimensiune medie de 64 de caractere, a crescut cu 5.54 ori \u00een timpul testelor.\n<li class=\"l\"> Uneltele Pot 0.16 pentru gestionarea containerelor bazate pe \u00eenchisori jail, ZFS, pf \u0219i rctl, care suport\u0103 integrarea cu platforma de orchestrare a containerelor nomad. Catalogul imaginilor de containere Potluck, echivalentul Dockerhub pentru FreeBSD.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60736\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 11 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 13.3. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpc64le, powerpcspe, armv6, armv7, aarch64 \u0438 riscv64. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine \u0438 Vagrant. \u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 FreeBSD 13.x \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 FreeBSD 14, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044c\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - 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