{"id":114350,"date":"2024-03-16T00:25:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T22:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-tileos"},"modified":"2024-03-16T00:25:56","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T22:25:56","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-tileos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-distributiva-tileos","title":{"rendered":"Prima lansare a distribu\u021biei TileOS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Versiunea distribu\u021biei TileOS 1.0 \u201eT-Rex\u201d este disponibil\u0103, bazat\u0103 pe repozi\u021biile Debian \u0219i oferind un mediu desktop care utilizeaz\u0103 manageri de feronerie mozaic. TileOS urm\u0103re\u0219te acelea\u0219i obiective ca \u0219i distribu\u021bia Ubuntu Sway Remix (dezvoltat\u0103 de acela\u0219i autor), oferind o interfa\u021b\u0103 gata de utilizare, f\u0103r\u0103 nevoie de configurare suplimentar\u0103, destinat at\u00e2t utilizatorilor avansa\u021bi de Linux, c\u00e2t \u0219i celor care doresc s\u0103 \u00eencerce un mediu cu manageri de feronerie mozaic, f\u0103r\u0103 a petrece mult timp pe configurarea acestora.     <\/p>\n<p>Cu toate acestea, spre deosebire de Ubuntu Sway Remix, TileOS este mult mai deschis la diverse modific\u0103ri \u0219i personaliz\u0103ri \u0219i este lipsit de eventualele probleme legate de drepturile de autor (Ubuntu Sway Remix utilizeaz\u0103 m\u0103rci comerciale \u00eenregistrate de Canonical, dar nu s-a primit \u00eenc\u0103 o r\u0103spuns oficial \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te includerea distribu\u021biei \u00een familia oficial\u0103 Ubuntu). Pentru desc\u0103rcare, sunt preg\u0103tite versiuni pentru arhitectura amd64 (\u00een viitor, se preconizeaz\u0103 sprijin pentru arm64, \u00een special pentru pl\u0103cile Raspberry Pi). Codul surs\u0103 al componentelor TileOS este disponibil pe GitLab.    <\/p>\n<p>TileOS pune accent pe managerii de feronerie care utilizeaz\u0103 protocolul Wayland. Sunt prezentate oficial edi\u021biile cu desktopurile Sway \u0219i River, iar edi\u021biile cu SwayFX (fork al Sway, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit cu diverse efecte de desktop) \u0219i Qtile sunt \u00een dezvoltare. Distribu\u021bia utilizeaz\u0103 baza de pachete Debian Stable, \u00eens\u0103 diverse \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri sunt transferate din ramura de testare, inclusiv versiuni mai recente ale unor software-uri \u0219i drivere grafice. \u00cen plus, sunt incluse diverse corec\u021bii care optimizeaz\u0103 func\u021bionarea subsistemului de disc \u0219i a memoriei, precum \u0219i c\u00e2teva \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri din Ubuntu, cum ar fi montarea discurilor \u00een managerul de fi\u0219iere f\u0103r\u0103 solicitarea parolei, \u0219i altele.    <\/p>\n<p>Caracteristicile cheie ale TileOS:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nucleul Linux 6.6.15 cu timp de r\u0103spuns \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit (op\u021biunea CONFIG_HZ=1000, \u00een Debian se folose\u0219te CONFIG_HZ=300).\n<li class=\"l\"> Set de drivere video deschise, Mesa 23.2.1 \u0219i Xwayland 23.2.2.\n<li class=\"l\"> De default, este activat mecanismul Zram, utiliz\u00e2nd algoritmul de compresie zstd.\n<li class=\"l\"> Este preinstalat un num\u0103r mare de drivere \u0219i firmware-uri proprietare, ceea ce extinde semnificativ suportul pentru diverse hardware-uri.\n<li class=\"l\"> De default, sunt conectate repositoare cu software suplimentar, cum ar fi VirtualBox, Visual Studio Code, Librewolf, OnlyOffice \u0219i Brave.\n<li class=\"l\"> Func\u021bionalitatea de a alege software suplimentar \u00een instalatorul Calamares a fost implementat\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Brokerul D-Bus este utilizat ca implementare a magistralei D-Bus.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen calitate de sunet <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3611\">server<\/a> PipeWire este utilizat.\n<li class=\"l\"> Gestionarea sesiunilor utilizatorilor se face prin intermediul systemd, ceea ce permite \u00eenchiderea corect\u0103 a aplica\u021biilor \u0219i componentelor \u00een timpul repornirii, opririi sau ie\u0219irii din sistem, precum \u0219i o gestionare corect\u0103 a autostartului aplica\u021biilor.\n<li class=\"l\"> Systemd-oomd este utilizat ca demon OOM Killer \u00een edi\u021bia Sway. \u00cen celelalte edi\u021bii se folose\u0219te EarlyOOM.\n<li class=\"l\">  Pentru personalizarea aplica\u021biilor este utilizat\u0103 tema unitar\u0103 Catppuccin, care folose\u0219te culori pastelate moi.  <\/ul>\n<p>Caracteristicile edi\u021biei Sway:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Desktopul se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een paralel cu distribu\u021bia Ubuntu Sway Remix, asigur\u00e2nd transferul reciproc al anumitor modific\u0103ri.\n<li class=\"l\"> Multe utilitare din proiectul NWG-Shell sunt utilizate, cum ar fi scriptul de aranjare automat\u0103 a ferestrelor Autotiling, meniul de aplica\u021bii \u00een mod fullscreen nwg-drawer, utilitarul pentru configurarea parametrilor display nwg-displays, utilitarul pentru configurarea aspectului nwg-look, managerul de sesiuni nwg-bar \u0219i nwg-wrapper, care permite afi\u0219area pe desktop a con\u021binutului oric\u0103ror scripturi (prin acest utilitar, este implementat un ghid pentru tastele rapide utilizate \u00een distribu\u021bie).\n<li class=\"l\"> Un set minim de componente este preinstalat, incluz\u00e2nd managerul de fi\u0219iere PcmanFM-Qt, editorul de texte Pluma, emulatorul de terminal Alacritty, arhivatorul Engrampa \u0219i altele. Software suplimentar poate fi selectat \u00een etapa de instalare a sistemului sau instalat direct dup\u0103 instalarea sistemului.  <\/ul>\n<p>Caracteristicile edi\u021biei River  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Este folosit managerul de feronerie dinamic River, scris \u00een limbajul Zig \u0219i inspirat de multe aspecte din DWM, Awesome \u0219i Bwpwm. River se remarc\u0103 printr-o simpl\u0103 configurare (fi\u0219ierul de configurare - un script shell obi\u0219nuit, care execut\u0103 secven\u021bial comenzi pentru IPC riverctl), flexibilitate mare \u0219i un consum mai redus de resurse comparativ cu Sway. Deoarece River este \u00eenc\u0103 \u00een dezvoltare activ\u0103 \u0219i momentan r\u0103m\u00e2ne semnificativ \u00een urma lui Sway \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te func\u021bionalitatea, edi\u021bia TileOS River este de natur\u0103 experimental\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ca \u0219i \u00een edi\u021bia Sway, componentele proiectului NWG-Shell sunt utilizate, cu excep\u021bia celor care nu suport\u0103 explicit River (de exemplu, \u00een loc de nwg-displays se utilizeaz\u0103 wdisplays).    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60791\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 TileOS 1.0 &#171;T-Rex&#187;, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u044b. TileOS \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Ubuntu Sway Remix (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Linux, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 TileOS 1.0 &quot;T-Rex&quot;, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 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