{"id":114589,"date":"2024-03-26T18:25:43","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T16:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim"},"modified":"2024-03-26T18:25:43","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T16:25:43","slug":"drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim","title":{"rendered":"Driverul pentru sistemul de fi\u0219iere Ext2 a fost declarat \u00eenvechit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen codul de baz\u0103 care formeaz\u0103 nucleul Linux 6.9, a fost adoptat\u0103 o modificare ce transform\u0103 driverul cu implementarea sistemului de fi\u0219iere Ext2 din categoria celor suportate \u00een cea a celor depreciate. Cauza men\u021bionat\u0103 este suportul \u00een driver doar pentru contoare de timp pe 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een inode, care se vor dep\u0103\u0219i pe 19 ianuarie 2038.       <\/p>\n<p>Pentru a lucra cu parti\u021biile existente, \u00een locul driverului ext2 se recomand\u0103 utilizarea driverului ext4, care suport\u0103 operarea cu sistemul de fi\u0219iere Ext2 \u0219i este complet compatibil cu acesta, dar poate utiliza \u00een parti\u021biile ext2 m\u0103rci de timp care nu sunt afectate de problema anului 2038, dac\u0103 FS-ul a fost creat cu inode-uri de dimensiune mai mare de 255 de bi\u021bi (\u00een driverul ext2 contoarele de timp erau utilizate indiferent de dimensiunea inode-ului).    <\/p>\n<p>Utilizatorii ext2 sunt sf\u0103tui\u021bi s\u0103 verifice dimensiunea inode-ului utilizat. Utilitarul mkfs.ext2 a fost \u00een mod implicit adaptat pentru a folosi inode-uri de 256 de bi\u021bi \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu versiunea 1.46.5 (furnizat\u0103 \u00een Ubuntu 22.04). \u00cen trecut, pentru a cre\u0219te dimensiunea inode-ului, se putea folosi comanda \u201emkfs.ext2 -I 256\u201d. \u00cen cazul utiliz\u0103rii inode-urilor de 128 de bi\u021bi, acestea ar trebui convertite \u00een inode-uri de 256 de bi\u021bi: $ sudo tune2fs -l \/dev\/sda1 | grep 'Inode size' Inode size: 128 $ sudo e2fsck -f \/dev\/sda1 $ sudo tune2fs -I 256 \/dev\/sda1       <\/p>\n<p>Potrivit lui Theodore Ts\u2019o, creatorul sistemelor de fi\u0219iere Ext2\/3\/4, dac\u0103 cineva va sim\u021bi lipsa driverului ext2 din cauza simplit\u0103\u021bii sale (de exemplu, driverul ar putea fi solicitat pentru economisirea resurselor \u00een sistemele \u00eencorporate), nu este prea t\u00e2rziu s\u0103 se adauge suport pentru contoare de timp de 64 de bi\u021bi, lucru care nu prezint\u0103 mari dificult\u0103\u021bi.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60853\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux 6.9, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Ext2 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 (deprecated). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 inode, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f 19 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2038 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 ext2 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 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