{"id":114648,"date":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij"},"modified":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","slug":"pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","title":{"rendered":"PyPI a suspendat \u00eenregistrarea de noi utilizatori \u0219i proiecte din cauza unei cre\u0219teri a publica\u021biilor mali\u021bioase","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Repository-ul de pachete Python PyPI (Python Package Index) a suspendat temporar \u00eenregistrarea de noi utilizatori \u0219i crearea de noi proiecte din cauza unei \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103ri masive de pachete mali\u021bioase, rezultat al unui atac automatizat. Blocarea a fost impus\u0103 dup\u0103 ce, pe 26 \u0219i 27 martie, au fost \u00eenc\u0103rcate \u00een depozit 566 de pachete cu cod mali\u021bios, stilizate dup\u0103 16 biblioteci populare Python.      <\/p>\n<p>Numele pachetelor sunt create prin folosirea type squatting, adic\u0103 prin atribuirea unor nume similare, diferen\u021biate prin caractere individuale, precum temsorflow \u00een loc de tensorflow, requyests \u00een loc de requests, asyincio \u00een loc de asyncio etc. \u00cen timpul acestor atacuri, infractorii se bazeaz\u0103 pe utilizatori neaten\u021bi, care fac gre\u0219eli de tipar sau nu observ\u0103 diferen\u021bele \u00een nume c\u00e2nd caut\u0103 sau acceseaz\u0103 link-uri din forumuri \u0219i chat-uri unde infractorii las\u0103 instruc\u021biuni \u00een\u0219el\u0103toare.       <\/p>\n<p>Pachetele mali\u021bioase se bazeaz\u0103 pe codul bibliotecilor legitime, \u00een care sunt incorporate modific\u0103ri separate care instaleaz\u0103 \u00een sistem software mali\u021bios, care caut\u0103 \u0219i trimite date confiden\u021biale \u0219i fi\u0219iere ce con\u021bin parole, chei de acces, portofele criptografice, token-uri \u0219i cookie-uri de sesiune. Codul mali\u021bios este \u00eencorporat \u00een fi\u0219ierul setup.py, care este executat \u00een timpul instal\u0103rii pachetului. \u00cen timpul activ\u0103rii, modificarea efectuat\u0103 descarc\u0103 componentele principale mali\u021bioase din surse externe. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3673\">server<\/a>.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen decurs de dou\u0103 zile, infractorii cibernetici au \u00eenc\u0103rcat 29 de variante malware ale pachetului tensorflow, 26 \u2014 BeautifulSoup, 26 \u2014 PyGame, 15 \u2014 SimpleJson, 38 \u2014 Matplotlib, 26 \u2014 PyTorch, 67 \u2014 CustomTKInter, 28 \u2014 selenium, 17 \u2014 playwright, 15 \u2014 asyncio \u0219i 67 \u2014 requirements. De asemenea, au fost identificate cazuri izolate de falsificare a bibliotecilor requests, py-cord, colorama, capmonstercloudclient, pillow \u0219i bip-utils.    <\/p>\n<p>De asemenea, se remarc\u0103 atacul \u00eempotriva comunit\u0103\u021bii Top.gg, care are 170 de mii de utilizatori. \u00cen timpul atacului, infractorul a reu\u0219it s\u0103 compromit\u0103 un cont GitHub al unui dezvoltator de top.gg, prin furtul cookie-urilor de browser. Atacatorul a ad\u0103ugat, de asemenea, trei pachete \u00een depozitul PyPI \u0219i a \u00eenregistrat <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/domain\/\"   title=\"domenii\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4060\">domenii<\/a> pypihosted.org \u0219i pythanhosted.org, pe care a organizat un mirror pentru distribuirea dependen\u021bei mali\u021bioase c\u0103tre pachete.     <\/p>\n<p>Prin intermediul unui cont spart \u00een depozitul GitHub al proiectului top.gg, \u00een care era plasat\u0103 o leg\u0103tur\u0103 Python peste API-ul Top.gg, a fost efectuat\u0103 o modificare care a ad\u0103ugat fi\u0219ierul requirements.txt. \u00cen fi\u0219ier a fost plasat\u0103 o list\u0103 a dependen\u021belor de desc\u0103rcat, care sub pretextul desc\u0103rc\u0103rii unei dependen\u021be de pe un mirror, con\u021binea un link c\u0103tre o clon\u0103 mali\u021bioas\u0103 a pachetului \u201ecolorama\u201d, g\u0103zduit pe un domeniu fals pypihosted.org, \u00een speran\u021ba c\u0103 dezvoltatorii nu vor observa diferen\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de domeniul legitim pythonhosted.org, de pe care de obicei se descarc\u0103 pachetele de la PyPI.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60874\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Python-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 PyPI (Python Package Index) \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438. \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a 26 \u0438 27 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e 566 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 16 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 Python-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 Python-\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 PyPI (Python Package Index) \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 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