{"id":115024,"date":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0"},"modified":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","slug":"nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","title":{"rendered":"A \u00eenceput testarea interfe\u021bei reg\u00e2ndite a managerului de pachete APT 3.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 o versiune experimental\u0103 a instrumentului de gestionare a pachetelor APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool), care formeaz\u0103 func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile viitoarei versiuni stabile APT 3.0, ce va fi integrat\u0103 \u00een Debian Testing dup\u0103 stabilizare \u0219i va face parte din urm\u0103toarea lansare major\u0103 Debian, precum \u0219i va fi ad\u0103ugat\u0103 \u00een baza de date a pachetelor Ubuntu. Este demn de remarcat c\u0103 stabilizarea versiunii experimentale anterioare APT 2.7 nu este complet\u0103 \u0219i lansarea stabil\u0103 APT 2.8, care era planificat\u0103 pentru a fi utilizat\u0103 \u00een Debian 13, nu a fost \u00eenc\u0103 finalizat\u0103.    <\/p>\n<p>Versiunea APT 2.9 prezint\u0103 un interes datorit\u0103 interfe\u021bei utilizatorului revizuite, care afi\u0219eaz\u0103 \u00een mod clar lista dependen\u021belor necesare la desc\u0103rcarea pachetului. Dac\u0103 anterior numele pachetelor cu dependen\u021be erau prezentate \u00eentr-o list\u0103 continu\u0103, acum acestea sunt \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bite \u00een coloane \u00een stilul utilitarului \u201els\u201d cu op\u021biunea \u201e-C\u201d, iar diferitele blocuri de ie\u0219ire sunt eviden\u021biate cu culori proprii (de exemplu, pachetele care urmeaz\u0103 a fi \u0219terse sunt marcate cu ro\u0219u, iar cele care urmeaz\u0103 a fi instalate \u2014 cu verde). De asemenea, au fost eliminate men\u021biunile duplicat ale pachetelor suplimentare \u0219i noi (sec\u021biunile \u201eNEW packages\u201d \u0219i \u201eadditional packages\u201d au fost consolidate).     <\/p>\n<p>A fost:  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A \u00eenceput testarea interfe\u021bei reg\u00e2ndite a managerului de pachete APT 3.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bf2bb32e3ecbcd253c1f288c48d458c4.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>  <\/p>\n<p>A devenit:    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A \u00eenceput testarea interfe\u021bei reg\u00e2ndite a managerului de pachete APT 3.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/e6208211639e871aafe8ec6575a7d365.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A \u00eenceput testarea interfe\u021bei reg\u00e2ndite a managerului de pachete APT 3.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/abbaddec912dcf42ae7a785e241cf06f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>De asemenea, se poate men\u021biona afirma\u021bia dezvoltatorilor distribu\u021biei Debian despre varianta actualizat\u0103 a regulilor de formatare a pachetelor \u2014 Debian Policy 4.7.0.0, \u00een care se reflect\u0103 crearea unui depozit separat pentru firmware-uri non-free, fiind permis\u0103 utilizarea hard link-urilor \u00een pachetele surs\u0103 \u0219i reglementat accesul limitat la re\u021bea pentru construc\u021biile automate de pachete \u00een contrib \u0219i non-free.     <\/p>\n<p>Pentru pachetele care pornesc sau opresc automat serviciile de sistem, a fost introdus\u0103 o cerin\u021b\u0103 care prevede includerea obligatorie a unui unit-file pentru systemd (excep\u021biile au fost ad\u0103ugate doar pentru pachetele strict destinate utiliz\u0103rii cu sisteme alternative de ini\u021bializare). Anterior, pachetele aveau permisiunea de a utiliza scripturi init obi\u0219nuite, dar acum suportul pentru astfel de scripturi \u00een systemd a fost eliminat.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60984\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool), \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 APT 3.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 Debian Testing \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Ubuntu. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 APT 2.7 \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":115025,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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