{"id":115053,"date":"2024-04-14T14:30:16","date_gmt":"2024-04-14T12:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59"},"modified":"2024-04-14T14:30:16","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T12:30:16","slug":"reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-http-serverov-lighttpd-1-4-76-i-apache-httpd-2-4-59","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea serverelor http Lighttpd 1.4.76 \u0219i Apache httpd 2.4.59","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost publicat release-ul serverului HTTP u\u0219or lighttpd 1.4.76, destinat s\u0103 combine performan\u021ba ridicat\u0103, securitatea, conformitatea cu standardele \u0219i flexibilitatea \u00een configurare. Lighttpd este adecvat pentru utilizare \u00een sisteme cu o \u00eenc\u0103rcare mare \u0219i se concentreaz\u0103 pe un consum redus de memorie \u0219i resurse CPU. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul C \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD.  <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Este asigurat\u0103 detectarea atacului \u201eContinuation flood\u201d, realizat prin trimiterea pe <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"serverul\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">serverul<\/a> HTTP\/2 a unui flux ne\u00eentrerupt de cadre CONTINUATION f\u0103r\u0103 setarea flag-ului END_HEADERS. Se afirm\u0103 c\u0103 acest atac nu duce la o \u00eentrerupere a serviciului lighttpd, dar ca m\u0103sur\u0103 suplimentar\u0103 a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 detectarea acestuia \u0219i trimiterea unui r\u0103spuns GO_AWAY.\n<li class=\"l\"> Incidentul cu implementarea unui backdoor \u00een pachetul xz a fost luat \u00een considerare. La crearea versiunilor pentru compilarea dependen\u021belor, acum se utilizeaz\u0103 ob\u021binerea codului din Git prin comanda \u201egit archive\u201d cu verificarea pe baza tag-urilor versiunii \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a desc\u0103rca arhivele gata preg\u0103tite cu codul.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod implicit, a fost furnizat un fi\u0219ier incorporat mimetype.assign.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suportul pentru extensia MPTCP (MultiPath TCP), care nu este activat\u0103 \u00een mod implicit.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 suportul pentru platformele GNU\/Hurd \u0219i NetBSD 10.\n<li class=\"l\"> Num\u0103rul apelurilor sistemului a fost redus la conect\u0103rile cu backend-ul.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen urm\u0103toarele release-uri, se preconizeaz\u0103 ca TLSv1.3 s\u0103 fie setat ca versiunea minim acceptat\u0103 a protocolului TLS (\u00een prezent, parametrul MinProtocol este setat la TLSv1.2). \u00cen viitor, handlerul server.error-handler-404 va fi restric\u021bionat doar la gestionarea erorilor 404 (\u00een prezent, se gestioneaz\u0103 at\u00e2t 404, c\u00e2t \u0219i 403).    <\/ul>\n<p>De asemenea, poate fi men\u021bionat release-ul serverului HTTP Apache 2.4.59, \u00een care sunt prezentate 21 de modific\u0103ri \u0219i sunt remediate trei vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi:     <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">CVE-2024-27316 \u2014 o vulnerabilitate care duce la epuizarea memoriei libere \u00een timpul atacului \u201eContinuation flood\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2024-24795, CVE-2023-38709 \u2014 posibilitatea de a efectua un atac prin divizarea r\u0103spunsurilor HTTP pe sistemele frontend-backend, permi\u021b\u00e2nd inserarea unor antete suplimentare de r\u0103spuns sau divizarea r\u0103spunsurilor pentru a se infiltra \u00een con\u021binutul r\u0103spunsurilor c\u0103tre al\u021bi utilizatori, procesate \u00een acela\u0219i flux \u00eentre frontend \u0219i backend.\n<li class=\"l\"> Modulul mod_cgi a fost ad\u0103ugat parametrul CGIScriptTimeout pentru setarea unui timp limit\u0103 de execu\u021bie a scriptului.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_xml2enc s-a asigurat compatibilitatea cu libxml2 2.12.0 \u0219i versiunile mai recente.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_ssl, pentru compilarea listelor de nume ale autorit\u0103\u021bilor de certificare \u00een procesarea directivelor SSLCACertificatePath \u0219i SSLCADNRequestPath sunt utilizate func\u021biile standard OpenSSL.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_xml2enc, este garantat\u0103 procesarea XML pentru orice tipuri MIME text\/* \u0219i XML pentru a preveni deteriorarea datelor \u00een formatele Microsoft OOXML.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen utilitarul htcacheclean, la specificarea op\u021biunilor -a\/-A, este realizat\u0103 trecerea prin toate fi\u0219ierele pentru fiecare subdirector.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_ssl, \u00een directiv\u0103 SSLProxyMachineCertificateFile\/Path este permis s\u0103 se fac\u0103 referire la fi\u0219iere care con\u021bin certificate ale autorit\u0103\u021bilor de certificare.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen documenta\u021bia utilitarilor htpasswd, htdbm \u0219i dbmmanage, s-a clarificat c\u0103 acestea utilizeaz\u0103 hash-uri, nu criptare a parolelor.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen htpasswd a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru procesarea hash-urilor parolelor, folosind algoritmul SHA-2.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_env este permis\u0103 suprascrierea variabilelor de mediu sistem.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_ldap a fost implementat escaping-ul datelor HTML \u00een antetul ldap-status.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_ssl a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 compatibilitatea cu OpenSSL 3 \u0219i asigurat\u0103 returnarea memoriei eliberate sistemului.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_proxy este permis\u0103 setarea TTL pentru configurarea timpului de via\u021b\u0103 al \u00eenregistr\u0103rilor \u00een cache-ul r\u0103spunsurilor DNS.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen mod_proxy, \u00een parametrul ProxyRemote a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru al treilea argument, prin care se pot configura datele de acreditive transmise la un proxy extern pentru autentificarea Basic.    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60990\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e http-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 lighttpd 1.4.76, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438. Lighttpd \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 CPU. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438: \u041e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 &#171;Continuation flood&#187;, \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 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