{"id":115169,"date":"2024-04-19T02:30:12","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T00:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-autodafe-instrumentarij-dlya-zameny-autotools-na-obychnyj-makefile"},"modified":"2024-04-19T02:30:12","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T00:30:12","slug":"opublikovan-autodafe-instrumentarij-dlya-zameny-autotools-na-obychnyj-makefile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-autodafe-instrumentarij-dlya-zameny-autotools-na-obychnyj-makefile","title":{"rendered":"A fost publicat Autodafe, un instrument pentru \u00eenlocuirea Autotools cu un Makefile obi\u0219nuit.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Eric Raymond, unul dintre fondatorii organiza\u021biei OSI (Open Source Initiative), care a stat la baza mi\u0219c\u0103rii software-ului deschis, a publicat instrumentul Autodafe, care permite transformarea instruc\u021biunilor de compilare \u0219i a scripturilor utilizate de utilit\u0103\u021bile Autotools \u00eentr-un singur Makefile obi\u0219nuit, care poate fi u\u0219or citit \u0219i modificat de dezvoltatori. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een Python \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD.      <\/p>\n<p>Include un program numit makemake, care transform\u0103 fi\u0219ierul Makefile generat de utilitarul automake \u00eentr-un Makefile echivalent, u\u0219or de citit, care poate fi editat de oameni \u0219i care este liber de construc\u021biile interne ale automake. Utilizarea suplimentar\u0103 a utilitarului ifdex permite eliminarea complet\u0103 a Autotools, \u00eenlocuindu-l cu un Makefile obi\u0219nuit.     <\/p>\n<p>Motivele pentru crearea proiectului Autodafe au fost dorin\u021ba de a reveni la utilizarea Makefile-urilor obi\u0219nuite, \u00een locul scripturilor complexe Autotools, ap\u0103rute \u00een urma incidentului de introducere a unui backdoor \u00een pachetul xz. Avantajele abord\u0103rii propuse includ simplificarea regulilor de compilare, care vor fi mai u\u0219or de verificat \u0219i mai greu de infiltrat cu func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi ascunse. Dezavantajele include pierderea suportului pentru sistemele Unix vechi, cre\u0219terea dependen\u021bei de libtool \u0219i sc\u0103derea flexibilit\u0103\u021bii \u00een configurare.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61025\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0420\u044d\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0434 (Eric S. Raymond), \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 OSI (Open Source Initiative), \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 Autodafe, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 Autotools, \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Makefile, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u042d\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0420\u044d\u0439\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0434 (Eric S.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-autodafe-instrumentarij-dlya-zameny-autotools-na-obychnyj-makefile\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" 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