{"id":115305,"date":"2024-04-25T03:22:43","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T01:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-proxmox-ve-8-2"},"modified":"2024-04-25T03:22:43","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T01:22:43","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-proxmox-ve-8-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-proxmox-ve-8-2","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea distribu\u021biei Proxmox VE 8.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea Proxmox Virtual Environment 8.2, o distribu\u021bie Linux specializat\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe Debian GNU\/Linux, destinat\u0103 implement\u0103rii \u0219i \u00eentre\u021binerii serverelor virtuale utiliz\u00e2nd LXC \u0219i KVM, capabil\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenlocuiasc\u0103 produse precum VMware vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V \u0219i Citrix Hypervisor. Dimensiunea imaginii ISO de instalare este de 1,3 GB.    <\/p>\n<p>Proxmox VE ofer\u0103 instrumente pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea unui sistem complet de servere virtuale de nivel industrial, gestionabil printr-o interfa\u021b\u0103 web, proiectat\u0103 pentru a gestiona sute sau chiar mii de ma\u0219ini virtuale. Distribu\u021bia are instrumente integrate pentru organizarea copiilor de siguran\u021b\u0103 a mediilor virtuale \u0219i suport pentru clustering disponibil out-of-the-box, inclusiv posibilitatea de a migra medii virtuale de pe un nod pe altul f\u0103r\u0103 a \u00eentrerupe func\u021bionarea. Printre caracteristicile interfe\u021bei web se num\u0103r\u0103: suport pentru consol\u0103 VNC sigur\u0103; gestionarea accesului la toate obiectele disponibile (VM, stocare, noduri etc.) pe baza rolurilor; suport pentru diverse mecanisme de autentificare (MS ADS, LDAP, Linux PAM, autentificarea Proxmox VE).     <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a realizat sincronizarea cu baza de date Debian 12.5. Kernelul Linux a fost actualizat la versiunea 6.8. Au fost implementate noile versiuni QEMU 8.1.5, LXC 6.0.0 \u0219i OpenZFS 2.2.3. Este disponibil suport pentru crearea de stoc\u0103ri bazate pe versiunile Ceph 18.2.2 \u201eReef\u201d \u0219i Ceph 17.2.7 \u201eQuincy\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost propus un nou master de import, care permite transferul sistemelor gazd\u0103 direct din alte hypervisor-uri, apel\u00e2nd la ele prin API-ul lor. Sistemele gazd\u0103 transferate pot fi lansate \u00een Proxmox VE, f\u0103r\u0103 a a\u0219tepta finalizarea transferului de date, care se realizeaz\u0103 \u00een fundal. Suportul pentru migrarea din hypervisor-ul VMware ESXi a fost asigurat ca prim\u0103 etap\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suportul pentru instalarea automatizat\u0103 a Proxmox VE f\u0103r\u0103 interven\u021bia administratorului. Generarea imaginii ISO pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea automat\u0103 se face cu ajutorul unei noi utilit\u0103\u021bi numite proxmox-auto-install-assistant. Parametrii de instalare pot fi defini\u021bi printr-un fi\u0219ier de configurare special, care poate fi \u00eencorporat \u00een imaginea ISO sau plasat pe un suport USB separat sau \u00eenc\u0103rcat prin re\u021bea.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat modul de tamponare a copiilor de rezerv\u0103 pe discurile locale (Backup fleecing), care permite minimizarea sc\u0103derii performan\u021bei sistemului gazd\u0103 \u00een timpul copiei de rezerv\u0103 pe un stoc extern. \u00cenainte de transferul c\u0103tre stocul extern, blocurile pot fi acum salvate pe o parti\u021bie local\u0103 separat\u0103, ceea ce permite reducerea semnificativ\u0103 a sc\u0103derii performan\u021bei I\/O \u00een sistemul gazd\u0103 \u00een timpul copiei de rezerv\u0103 printr-o conexiune de re\u021bea lent\u0103 sau \u00een condi\u021bii de activitate I\/O ridicat\u0103 \u00een sistemul gazd\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost adus\u0103 o nou\u0103 implementare experimental\u0103 a firewall-ului, migrarea de la iptables la filtrul de pachete nftables, ceea ce a eliminat multe probleme ale vechii implement\u0103ri \u0219i a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit fiabilitatea func\u021bion\u0103rii. Noua implementare este scris\u0103 \u00een limbajul Rust \u0219i este aproape echivalent\u0103 \u00een func\u021bionalitate cu vechiul firewall.\n<li class=\"l\"> Interfa\u021ba web a fost \u00eembog\u0103\u021bit\u0103 cu un instrument pentru a permite trecerea dispozitivelor \u00een containere, utiliz\u00e2nd un configurator grafic. Activarea modului de editare a c\u00e2mpurilor prin dublu clic a fost dezactivat\u0103 pentru a preveni lansarea accidental\u0103 a editorului \u00een timpul opera\u021biunilor de selec\u021bie \u0219i copiere a textului. Pe ecranul de editare, butonul de resetare a fost mutat \u00eentr-o nou\u0103 loca\u021bie pentru a reduce riscul de ap\u0103sare accidental\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost ad\u0103ugate set\u0103ri avansate de backup, cum ar fi parametrii de performan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i limitarea l\u0103\u021bimii de band\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru autorit\u0103\u021bi de certificare personalizate care utilizeaz\u0103 protocolul ACME.    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61064\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Proxmox Virtual Environment 8.2, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c LXC \u0438 KVM, \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a VMware vSphere, Microsoft Hyper-V \u0438 Citrix Hypervisor. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 1.3 \u0413\u0411. Proxmox VE \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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