{"id":115351,"date":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts"},"modified":"2024-04-26T09:23:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T07:23:04","slug":"reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-ubuntu-24-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Ubuntu 24.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lansare <strong>Ubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> Denumit\u0103 &laquo;Noble Numbat&raquo;, aceasta este o versiune cu suport pe termen lung, care va fi actualizat\u0103 timp de 12 ani, inclusiv 5 ani de actualiz\u0103ri publice \u0219i \u00eenc\u0103 7 ani de actualiz\u0103ri pentru utilizatorii serviciului Ubuntu Pro. Odat\u0103 cu Ubuntu, a fost anun\u021bat\u0103 lansarea versiunilor cu alte medii de birou (flavours), inclusiv Kubuntu. Pentru majoritatea versiunilor cu alte medii de birou, modific\u0103rile se rezum\u0103 \u00een principal la actualizarea versiunilor DE \u0219i componentelor de baz\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Modific\u0103rile principale pentru Ubuntu 24.04 LTS cu mediu de lucru GNOME \u0219i Ubuntu \u00een general:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Actualizarea mediului de lucru implicit la versiunea GNOME 46. Aceast\u0103 versiune a adus func\u021bia de c\u0103utare global\u0103 (permite c\u0103utarea simultan\u0103 \u00een mai multe locuri, predefinite \u00een set\u0103ri, \u0219i utilizarea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor anterioare pentru c\u0103utarea con\u021binutului fi\u0219ierelor \u0219i filtrarea fi\u0219ierelor dup\u0103 tip \u0219i data ultimei modific\u0103ri) \u0219i se anun\u021b\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea performan\u021bei managerului de fi\u0219iere \u0219i a emulatorilor de terminal, a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport experimental pentru mecanismul VRR (Variable Refresh Rate), a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 calitatea de redare la scalarea frac\u021bionat\u0103, au fost extinse capacit\u0103\u021bile de conectare la servicii externe, configuratorul a fost actualizat \u0219i sistemul de notific\u0103ri a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u00cen GTK este utilizat un nou motor de redare, bazat pe API-ul Vulkan.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Kernelul Linux a fost actualizat p\u00e2n\u0103 la versiunea 6.8, de asemenea, au fost actualizate cele mai importante componente ale sistemului de operare, lista c\u0103rora poate fi consultat\u0103 mai jos:<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Componentele principale: GCC 14-pre, LLVM 18, Python 3.12, OpenJDK 21, Rust 1.75, Go 1.22, .NET 8, PHP 8.3.3, Ruby 3.2.3, binutils 2.42, glibc 2.39.<\/p>\n<p>Aplica\u021bii: Firefox 124, LibreOffice 24.2, Thunderbird 115, Ardour 8.4.0, OBS Studio 30.0.2, Audacity 3.4.2, Transmission 4.0, digiKam 8.2.0, Kdenlive 23.08.5, Krita 5.2.2, VLC 3.0.20. Subsisteme: Mesa 24.0.3, systemd 255.4, BlueZ 5.72, Cairo 1.18, NetworkManager 1.46, Pipewire 1.0.4, Poppler 24.02, xdg-desktop-portal 1.18.<\/p>\n<p>Pachete server: Nginx 1.24, Apache httpd 2.4.58, Samba 4.19, Exim 4.97, Clamav 1.0.0, Chrony 4.5, containerd 1.7.12, LXD 5.21.0, Django 4.2.11, Docker 24.0.7, Dovecot 2.3.21, GlusterFS 11.1, HAProxy 2.8.5, Kea DHCP 2.4.1, libvirt 10.0.0, NetSNMP 5.9.4, OpenLDAP 2.6.7, open-vm-tools 12.3.5, PostgreSQL 16.2, Runc 1.1.12, QEMU 8.2.1, SpamAssassin 4.0.0, Squid 6.6, SSSD 2.9.4, Pacemaker 2.1.6, OpenStack 2024.1, Ceph 19.2.0, Openvswitch 3.3.0, Open Virtual Network 24.03.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Thunderbird este acum disponibil doar ca aplica\u021bie snap. Pachetul \u00een format deb cu Thunderbird con\u021bine doar un stub pentru instalarea aplica\u021biei snap.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Modific\u0103ri semnificative \u00een instalator, care acum se dezvolt\u0103 ca parte a proiectului ubuntu-desktop-provision \u0219i a fost redenumit ubuntu-desktop-bootstrap. Acum, instalatorul este \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit \u00een etape care se desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 \u00eenainte de instalare (parti\u021bionarea discului \u0219i copierea pachetelor) \u0219i \u00een timpul primei porniri a sistemului (configurarea ini\u021bial\u0103 a sistemului). Instalatorul este scris \u00een Dart folosind framework-ul Flutter. Noua versiune a instalatorului are capacit\u0103\u021bi extinse, de exemplu, a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru actualizarea propriului instalator \u2014 \u00een cazul \u00een care exist\u0103 o nou\u0103 versiune la o etap\u0103 timpurie a instal\u0103rii, acum se va solicita actualizarea instalatorului.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u00cen installerul Ubuntu Desktop, modurile minime de instalare sunt activate implicit. Pentru a instala programe suplimentare, cum ar fi LibreOffice \u0219i Thunderbird, este necesar s\u0103 selecta\u021bi modul avansat de instalare.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit managerul de aplica\u021bii Ubuntu App Center, scris \u00een Dart folosind framework-ul Flutter, a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o nou\u0103 categorie de aplica\u021bii &laquo;jocuri&raquo;.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Kubuntu 24.04 LTS<\/strong> se bazeaz\u0103 pe KDE Plasma 5.27.11, KDE Frameworks 5.115 \u0219i KDE Gear 23.08. A\u0219teptatul KDE 6 va fi inclus \u00een distribu\u021bie abia \u00een urm\u0103toarea lansare. \u00cen schimb, lansarea include un logo actualizat \u0219i o tem\u0103 de culori.<\/p>\n<p>De asemenea, noi versiuni ale Xubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu Mint \u0219i alte proiecte derivate sunt disponibile.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u0218tirea oficial\u0103 despre lansarea Kubuntu 24.04 LTS: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/\">https:\/\/kubuntu.org\/news\/kubuntu-24-04-lts-noble-numbat-released\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Imaginea Uuntu 24.04 LTS este disponibil\u0103 la linkul <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop\">https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\/desktop<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/17596228\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 &laquo;Noble Numbat&raquo; \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 12 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0451 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 Ubuntu Pro. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 Ubuntu \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 (flavours), \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 Kubuntu. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00abNoble Numbat\u00bb \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 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