{"id":115480,"date":"2024-05-01T18:47:07","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T16:47:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim"},"modified":"2024-05-01T18:47:07","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T16:47:07","slug":"linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/linux-mint-otkazyvaetsya-ot-libadwaita-i-prizyvaet-ostalnyh-prisoedinitsya-k-nim","title":{"rendered":"Linux Mint renun\u021b\u0103 la libAdwaita \u0219i \u00eendeamn\u0103 pe ceilal\u021bi s\u0103 li se al\u0103ture","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii Linux Mint au anun\u021bat \u00een digestul lor lunar de \u0219tiri despre progresul dezvolt\u0103rii Linux Mint 22 \u0219i, printre altele, \u0219i-au \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219it viziunea asupra situa\u021biei legate de evolu\u021bia GNOME \u0219i a aplica\u021biilor dezvoltate \u00een cadrul acestuia.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u00cen 2016, dezvoltatorii Linux Mint au lansat un proiect numit XApps, destinat cre\u0103rii de aplica\u021bii universale pentru medii desktop tradi\u021bionale bazate pe GTK, pentru a \u00eenlocui aplica\u021biile de baz\u0103 GNOME. Printre acestea se num\u0103r\u0103 Xreader (fork al Atrill, care, la r\u00e2ndul s\u0103u, este un fork al Evince), Xplayer (fork al Totem), Xviewer (fork al Eye of Gnome) \u0219i altele. Mai multe detalii despre proiect pot fi g\u0103site pe site-ul lor. <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxmint-developer-guide.readthedocs.io\/en\/latest\/xapps.html\">site<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/noindex>  <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen digest se afirm\u0103 c\u0103 dezvoltatorii inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 extind\u0103 lista aplica\u021biilor incluse \u00een proiectul XApps \u0219i \u00eei \u00eendeamn\u0103 pe ceilal\u021bi s\u0103 se al\u0103ture lucr\u0103rii la proiect. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, se adreseaz\u0103 dezvoltatorilor Mate \u0219i XFCE, care sunt interesa\u021bi de evolu\u021bia aplica\u021biilor independente de proiectul GNOME, dar \u0219i dezvoltatorilor de distribu\u021bii care utilizeaz\u0103 acest proiect ca mediu de baz\u0103. Dintr-un motiv oarecare, se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een principal Xubuntu.<\/p>\n<p>Motivul din spatele acestei declara\u021bii, precum \u0219i motivul cre\u0103rii proiectului XApps, este o tot mai mare discrepan\u021b\u0103 \u00eentre dezvoltatorii GNOME \u0219i restul \u00een \u00een\u021belegerea modului \u00een care ar trebui s\u0103 fie construit interfa\u021ba programelor utilizatorului, precum \u0219i utilizarea de c\u0103tre proiectul GNOME a bibliotecii libAdwaita, care st\u0103 la baza construirii interfe\u021belor \u00een majoritatea aplica\u021biilor din GNOME-urile moderne. Potrivit dezvoltatorilor Linux Mint, aceast\u0103 bibliotec\u0103 a fost creat\u0103 doar pentru GNOME, iar aplica\u021biile GNOME devin din ce \u00een ce mai pu\u021bin potrivite pentru a func\u021biona \u00een alte medii dec\u00e2t GNOME.<\/p>\n<p>Ca exemplu, autorii digestului ofer\u0103 capturi de ecran cu aplica\u021bii bazate doar pe GTK \u0219i aplica\u021bii bazate pe LibAdwaita, ilustreaz\u0103 diferen\u021ba \u00een aspectul aplica\u021biilor \u0219i inadecvarea lor ca aplica\u021bii prestabilite \u00eentr-o distribu\u021bie care se prezint\u0103 ca un ecosistem complet cu o abordare unificat\u0103 pentru crearea interfe\u021belor, nu o improviza\u021bie aleatorie.<\/p>\n<p>Din cauza acestei incompatibilit\u0103\u021bi, \u00een viitor, Linux Mint 22 a eliminat GNOME Font Viewer, iar unele dintre programe au fost retrogradate la versiuni pe GTK3, \u00een special:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Celluloid;<\/li>\n<li>GNOME Calculator;<\/li>\n<li>Simple Scan;<\/li>\n<li>Baobab;<\/li>\n<li>System Monitor;<\/li>\n<li>GNOME Calendar;<\/li>\n<li>File Roller;<\/li>\n<li>Zenity.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>De la Zenity, dezvoltatorii planific\u0103 s\u0103 renun\u021be complet, iar celelalte s\u0103 fie dezvoltate sub form\u0103 de forks.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen plus, dezvoltatorii Mint consider\u0103 c\u0103 nu este ra\u021bional s\u0103 urmeze calea Ubuntu, care modific\u0103 biblioteca libAdwaita pentru temele sale, a\u0219a c\u0103 tema Adwaita va fi eliminat\u0103 din lista celor disponibile \u00een Cinnamon 6.2.<\/p>\n<p>Dezvoltatorii cred c\u0103 proiectul XApps poate rezolva problema \u0219i declar\u0103 c\u0103 principiul s\u0103u de baz\u0103 este independen\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de distribu\u021bie \u0219i de mediu de birou, fie c\u0103 este vorba de Cinnamon, XFCE, Mate sau altceva. XApps, \u00een opinia lor, ar trebui s\u0103 fie un proiect separat cu propriile sale repositoare pe GitHub, chat, site web, gestionare etc.<\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/linux-general\/17600947\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint 22 \u0438, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c GNOME \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0412 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 Linux Mint \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c XApps, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Linux Mint \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c 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