{"id":116175,"date":"2024-05-30T00:20:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-29T22:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-odobrena-postavka-v-pakete-asahi-installer-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-dlya-macos"},"modified":"2024-05-30T00:20:39","modified_gmt":"2024-05-29T22:20:39","slug":"v-fedora-odobrena-postavka-v-pakete-asahi-installer-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-dlya-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-odobrena-postavka-v-pakete-asahi-installer-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-dlya-macos","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen Fedora, a fost aprobat\u0103 livrarea executabilelor pentru macOS \u00een pachetul asahi-installer.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Comitetul FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), responsabil de partea tehnic\u0103 a dezvolt\u0103rii distribu\u021biei Fedora Linux, a aprobat furnizarea unei excep\u021bii de la reguli, care permite includerea unui fi\u0219ier executabil \u0219i a bibliotecilor compilate pentru platforma macOS \u00een pachetul cu instalatorul asahi-installer. Excep\u021bia a fost solicitat\u0103 de dezvoltatorii edi\u021biei Fedora Asahi Remix, destinat instal\u0103rii pe computere Mac echipate cu cipuri ARM AppleSilicon. <\/p>\n

\u00cen locul instalatorului Anaconda standard pentru Fedora, \u00een Fedora Asahi Remix este utilizat propriul instalator asahi-installer. Procesul de instalare a Fedora Asahi Remix este ini\u021biat din sistemul de operare macOS deja existent pe computerul Mac, pentru care \u00een pachetul asahi-installer este inclus o aplica\u021bie, care se lanseaz\u0103 din macOS \u0219i recoveryOS (un mediu redus al macOS). Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 aceast\u0103 aplica\u021bie, instalatorul con\u021bine \u0219i un modul \u00een Python, utilizat pentru extragerea \u0219i plasarea firmware-ului. Pachetul cu modulul pentru dezasamblarea firmware-ului a fost deja acceptat \u00een depozitul Fedora, dar plasarea pachetului cu instalatorul \u00een sine este \u00eengreunat\u0103 de necesitatea includerii \u00een pachet a fi\u0219ierelor executabile compilate pentru platforma macOS. <\/p>\n

Deoarece instalatorul este scris \u00een Python, pentru a-l rula \u00een macOS este necesar un interpret Python \u0219i biblioteca libffi, a c\u0103ror cod surs\u0103 este distribuit sub licen\u021be deschise. Deoarece compilarea acestor componente pentru macOS din coduri surs\u0103 \u00een medii Linux este problematic\u0103, dezvoltatorii Fedora Asahi Remix au solicitat o excep\u021bie de la reguli, care s\u0103 le permit\u0103 s\u0103 adauge \u00een pachetul asahi-installer un interpret Python deja compilat pentru macOS (python-3.9.6-macos11.pkg) \u0219i biblioteca libffi (libffi-3.4.6-macos.tar.gz). Ad\u0103ugarea acestor fi\u0219iere \u00een pachetul cu coduri surs\u0103 ale instalatorului va permite utilizarea infrastructurii standard Fedora pentru compilarea instalatorului, \u00een locul desc\u0103rc\u0103rii de componente gata preparate din proiectul Asahi Linux. <\/p>\n

Regulile de formare a pachetelor pentru Fedora stabilesc c\u0103 toate fi\u0219ierele binare de program \u0219i bibliotecile incluse \u00een pachetele finale trebuie s\u0103 fie compilate din sursele furnizate \u00een pachetul cu cod surs\u0103. Aceast\u0103 cerin\u021b\u0103 este determinat\u0103 de faptul c\u0103 fi\u0219ierele binare pot con\u021bine func\u021bionalitate ascuns\u0103 sau modific\u0103ri d\u0103un\u0103toare, este problematic s\u0103 te asiguri de func\u021bionalitatea lor \u0219i este imposibil s\u0103 efectuezi corec\u021bii prin intermediul patch-urilor. \u00cen plus, executabilele binare \u0219i bibliotecile pot fi compilate f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea flag-urilor de compilare stipulate \u00een Fedora, care includ anumite mecanisme de protec\u021bie \u0219i optimizare.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux, \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c asahi-installer \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b macOS. \u0418\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 Fedora Asahi Remix, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b Mac, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 ARM-\u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 AppleSilicon. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00cen Fedora a fost aprobat\u0103 furnizarea \u00een pachet a asahi-installer executabile pentru macOS | ProHoster","description":"Comitetul FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), responsabil pentru partea tehnic\u0103 a dezvolt\u0103rii distribu\u021biei Fedora Linux, a aprobat oferirea unei excep\u021bii de la reguli, care permite furnizarea \u00een cadrul.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-odobrena-postavka-v-pakete-asahi-installer-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-dlya-macos","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Fedora \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 asahi-installer \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f macOS | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux, \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b, \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-odobrena-postavka-v-pakete-asahi-installer-ispolnyaemyh-fajlov-dlya-macos","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-05-29T22:20:39+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-05-29T22:20:39+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"116175","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 01:20:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 01:20:19","updated":"2026-01-23 01:20:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}