Compania Cloudflare a publicat statistici referitoare la caracterul traficului procesat de sistemul de livrare a con\u021binutului din 1 aprilie 2023 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 31 martie 2024. \u00centr-un an, cota de trafic HTTP suspect, d\u0103un\u0103tor sau de tip spam, care a fost blocat sau redirec\u021bionat c\u0103tre pagini de verificare pentru a filtra bo\u021bii (verificare JavaScript sau CAPTCHA), a crescut de la 6% la 6.8% \u00een medie pe an. Valorile de v\u00e2rf ale acestui tip de trafic au atins 12% \u00een anumite zile. <\/p>\n
53.9% din traficul blocat sau direc\u021bionat pentru verificare suplimentar\u0103 provine din activit\u0103\u021bi d\u0103un\u0103toare, \u00eencerc\u0103ri de atacuri \u0219i activitate a bot-urilor, 37.1% - din traficul atacurilor DDoS, iar 7.2% - din cererile cu adreselor IP<\/a>, care au o reputa\u021bie proast\u0103 \u0219i sunt pe listele negre. <\/p>\n De\u0219i cel mai popular tip de atacuri asupra aplica\u021biilor web r\u0103m\u00e2ne atacul DDoS, care cauzeaz\u0103 nefunc\u021bionarea serviciilor, se observ\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a atacurilor viz\u00e2nd exploatarea vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor necorectate. Administratorii sunt sf\u0103tui\u021bi s\u0103 nu \u00eent\u00e2rzie cu instalarea actualiz\u0103rilor pentru a remedia vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile critice, deoarece astfel de atacuri devin din ce \u00een ce mai rapide. De exemplu, produsul JetBrains TeamCity a \u00eenceput s\u0103 fie atacat la doar 22 de minute dup\u0103 ce un prototip de exploit pentru vulnerabilitatea necorectat\u0103 CVE-2024-27198, care permite accesul f\u0103r\u0103 autentificare, a fost publicat. Dintre cele mai active atacuri, se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00eencerc\u0103rile de exploatare a vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor \u00een Apache Struts (CVE-2023-50164), Apache Spark (CVE-2022-33891), Adobe Coldfusion (CVE-2023-29298, CVE-2023-38203, CVE-2023-26360) \u0219i MobileIron (CVE-2023-35082). <\/p>\n 31.2% din tot traficul este asociat cu activitatea bo\u021bilor, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care doar 7% din cererile de la bo\u021bi sunt generate de servicii legitime cunoscute, precum motoarele de c\u0103utare, iar restul de 93% sunt clasificate ca necunoscute, av\u00e2nd poten\u021bialul de a desf\u0103\u0219ura activit\u0103\u021bi d\u0103un\u0103toare. <\/p>\n Printre tendin\u021be se remarc\u0103 \u0219i cre\u0219terea traficului asociat cererilor c\u0103tre API-uri web, care ofer\u0103 r\u0103spunsuri \u00een formate JSON sau XML. Procentul acestor cereri a ajuns la 60% din tot traficul dinamic generat (necache-uit). Conform estim\u0103rilor Cloudflare, o treime din cererile c\u0103tre API sunt legate de accesul la 'API-uri umbrite', care nu sunt contabilizate de organiza\u021bii (nu sunt prezentate ca API-uri web disponibile public) \u0219i nu sunt protejate corespunz\u0103tor. <\/p>\n \u00cen medie, clien\u021bii corporativi ai Cloudflare folosesc 47 de scripturi externe \u00een serviciile lor web. Cei mai populari furnizori de scripturi externe sunt Google (Tag Manager, Analytics, Ads, Translate, reCAPTCHA, YouTube), Meta (Facebook Pixel, Instagram), Cloudflare (Web Analytics), jsDelivr, New Relic, Appcues, Microsoft (Clarity, Bing, LinkedIn), jQuery, WordPress (Web Analytics, pluginuri), Pinterest, UNPKG, TikTok \u0219i Hotjar. <\/p>\n \u00cen timpul func\u021bion\u0103rii aplica\u021biilor web corporative, se conecteaz\u0103 \u00een medie la aproape 50 de servicii externe (de regul\u0103, scripturile externe utilizate trimit date c\u0103tre gazde externe, de exemplu, Google Analytics trimite statistici c\u0103tre servere<\/a> Google). Printre cele mai populare servicii externe la care se face conexiune se num\u0103r\u0103: Google (Analytics, Ads), Microsoft (Clarity, Bing, LinkedIn), Meta (Facebook Pixel), Hotjar, Kaspersky, Sentry, Criteo, tawk.to, OneTrust, New Relic \u0219i PayPal. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441 1 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2023 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0417\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e HTTP-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0435\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432 (JavaScript-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0447\u0430), \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 6% \u0434\u043e 6.8% \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434. \u041f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-117883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Potrivit statisticilor Cloudflare, 6.8% din traficul de internet este poten\u021bial spam | ProHoster","description":"Compania Cloudflare a publicat statistici despre natura traficului procesat de sistemul de livrare a con\u021binutului \u00een 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"