{"id":119090,"date":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux"},"modified":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","slug":"reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Aura 4.0.0, manager de pachete pentru Arch Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea 4.0.0 a proiectului Aura, care dezvolt\u0103 un manager de pachete pentru distribu\u021bia Arch Linux, extinz\u00e2nd func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile managerului de pachete Pacman. Proiectul a fost creat \u00een 2012 \u0219i a fost ini\u021bial destinat oferirii de instrumente pentru construirea pachetelor pentru repository-ul AUR (Arch User Repository), utilizat pentru distribuirea pachetelor de c\u0103tre dezvoltatorii ter\u021bi, care nu fac parte din principalele repository-uri ale distribu\u021biei Arch Linux. Codul proiectului este distribuit sub licen\u021ba GPLv3. <\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 func\u021biile specifice AUR, Aura ofer\u0103 \u0219i alte op\u021biuni care extind func\u021bionalitatea Pacman (\u00een prezent, doar 1\/3 din func\u021biile extinse Aura sunt legate de AUR). De exemplu, sunt disponibile instrumente pentru analiza vizual\u0103 a dependen\u021belor, lucrul cu snapshot-urile seturilor de pachete (pentru salvarea \u0219i restaurarea st\u0103rii), gestionarea dependen\u021belor restante \u0219i revenirea la versiuni anterioare ale pachetelor sau ale \u00eentregului sistem. <\/p>\n

Managerul de pachete Aura este complet compatibil cu Pacman \u0219i suport\u0103 toate comenzile \u0219i op\u021biunile acestuia (Aura poate fi utilizat ca un substitut pentru Pacman cu func\u021bii extinse). Func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile suplimentare legate de AUR sunt accesibile prin specificarea op\u021biunii de linie de comand\u0103 \u00ab-A\u00bb, iar instrumentele de lucru cu instantanee \u0219i versiuni prin op\u021biunile \u00ab-B\u00bb \u0219i \u00ab-C\u00bb, care nu se suprapun cu op\u021biunile Pacman. De asemenea, sunt disponibile comenzi suplimentare precum \u00abcheck\u00bb, \u00abconf\u00bb, \u00abfree\u00bb, \u00abstats\u00bb \u0219i \u00abdeps\u00bb pentru a verifica integritatea sistemului, a lucra cu configura\u021bia, a analiza licen\u021bele, a vizualiza statisticile \u0219i a dezvolta dependen\u021bele. <\/p>\n

Func\u021bionalitatea Pacman este recreat\u0103 prin utilizarea bibliotecii libalpm, care ofer\u0103 capabilit\u0103\u021bile de baz\u0103 de gestionare a pachetelor, utilizate \u00een managerul de pachete Pacman. Proiectul suport\u0103, de asemenea, propriul serverul<\/a> cu metadatele pachetelor, care permite accelerarea semnificativ\u0103 a c\u0103ut\u0103rii pachetelor \u0219i a rezolv\u0103rii dependen\u021belor. <\/p>\n

Noua versiune se distinge printr-o rescriere complet\u0103 a bazei de cod, care a fost transferat\u0103 de la utilizarea limbajului Haskell la limbajul Rust. Schimbarea limbajului a permis cre\u0219terea semnificativ\u0103 a performan\u021bei, simplificarea instal\u0103rii, utilizarea binding-urilor Rust existente la libalpm, f\u0103c\u00e2nd proiectul mai atr\u0103g\u0103tor pentru noi dezvoltatori, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bind interfa\u021ba liniei de comand\u0103 \u0219i reduc\u00e2nd de patru ori dimensiunea fi\u0219ierului executabil. <\/p>\n

A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 comanda \u00abaura deps\u00bb, care permite generarea imaginilor cu o reprezentare vizual\u0103 a dependen\u021belor. De exemplu, pentru a vizualiza pachetele care depind de gcc, se poate executa \u00abaura deps gcc \u2014reverse \u2014optional \u2014open\u00bb, iar pentru a vizualiza pachetele de care depinde gcc \u2014 \u00abaura deps gcc \u2014limit=3 \u2014open\u00bb:

\"Lansarea<\/center>
\"Lansarea<\/center>
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Aura 4.0.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f AUR (Arch User Repository), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lansare Aura 4.0.0, manager de pachete pentru Arch Linux | ProHoster","description":"A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea 4.0.0 a proiectului Aura, care dezvolt\u0103 managerul de pachete pentru distribu\u021bia Arch Linux, extinz\u00e2nd capacit\u0103\u021bile managerului de pachete implicit, 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