Compania Elasticsearch B.V. a anun\u021bat revenirea statutului de produse deschise pentru platforma de c\u0103utare, analiz\u0103 \u0219i stocare a datelor Elasticsearch, precum \u0219i pentru interfa\u021ba web Kibana. Codul Elasticsearch \u0219i Kibana, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 licen\u021bele proprietare ELv2 \u0219i SSPL, va fi distribuit \u0219i sub licen\u021ba liber\u0103 AGPLv3. P\u00e2n\u0103 la trecerea la licen\u021bele proprietare, produsul era distribuit sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0, care continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie utilizat\u0103 \u00een fork-ul OpenSearch. <\/p>\n
Revenirea la modelul deschis de distribu\u021bie a codului se explic\u0103 prin rezolvarea problemelor cu AWS (Amazon Web Services) \u2014 se observ\u0103 c\u0103, dup\u0103 schimbarea licen\u021bei pentru Elasticsearch, compania Amazon a \u00eenceput s\u0103 investeasc\u0103 \u00een dezvoltarea propriului fork, parteneriatele cu AWS s-au consolidat, confuzia de pe pia\u021b\u0103 a disp\u0103rut, iar compania Elasticsearch a sim\u021bit stingerea amenin\u021b\u0103rii anterioare asupra afacerii sale. <\/p>\n
Spre deosebire de licen\u021ba GPLv3, AGPLv3 include restric\u021bii suplimentare pentru aplica\u021biile care asigur\u0103 func\u021bionarea serviciilor de re\u021bea. Atunci c\u00e2nd se utilizeaz\u0103 componente AGPL \u00een serviciile de re\u021bea, dezvoltatorul este obligat s\u0103 ofere utilizatorului codul surs\u0103 al tuturor modific\u0103rilor aduse acestor componente, chiar dac\u0103 software-ul care st\u0103 la baza serviciului nu este distribuit \u0219i este utilizat exclusiv \u00een infrastructura intern\u0103 pentru organizarea func\u021bion\u0103rii serviciului. Licen\u021ba AGPL impune, de asemenea, condi\u021bii de copyleft, adic\u0103 pentru a include cod AGPL din Elasticsearch \u00een propriul proiect, baza de cod a propriului proiect trebuie s\u0103 fie relicitat\u0103 sub licen\u021ba AGPL. <\/p>\n
Reamintim c\u0103 \u00een 2021, proiectul Elasticsearch a fost mutat pe licen\u021ba SSPL (Server Side Public License), care se bazeaz\u0103 pe textul AGPLv3, \u00een care au fost introduse cerin\u021be suplimentare de livrare sub licen\u021ba SSPL, nu doar pentru codul aplica\u021biei, ci \u0219i pentru codurile surs\u0103 ale tuturor componentelor implicate \u00een furnizarea serviciului cloud. Licen\u021ba SSPL nu a ob\u021binut statutul de deschis din cauza discrimin\u0103rii anumitor categorii de utilizatori (furnizori de servicii cloud). Pentru cei care nu sunt mul\u021bumi\u021bi de condi\u021biile licen\u021bei SSPL, \u00een Elasticsearch a fost oferit\u0103 o licen\u021b\u0103 comercial\u0103 ELv2 (Elastic License). Ca r\u0103spuns la schimbarea licen\u021bei, companiile Amazon, Red Hat, SAP, Capital One \u0219i Logz.io au creat fork-ul OpenSearch, \u00een cadrul c\u0103ruia, cu participarea comunit\u0103\u021bii, au continuat dezvoltarea bazei de cod deschis Elasticsearch 7.10. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Elasticsearch B.V. \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 Elasticsearch, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 web-\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0443 Kibana. \u041a\u043e\u0434 Elasticsearch \u0438 Kibana \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 ELv2 \u0438 SSPL \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. \u0414\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 OpenSearch. 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"