{"id":119872,"date":"2024-09-19T21:43:01","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T19:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-ruby-saml-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-autentifikacziyu-v-gitlab"},"modified":"2024-09-19T21:43:01","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T19:43:01","slug":"uyazvimost-v-ruby-saml-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-autentifikacziyu-v-gitlab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-ruby-saml-pozvolyayushhaya-obojti-autentifikacziyu-v-gitlab","title":{"rendered":"O vulnerabilitate \u00een Ruby-SAML, care permite ocolirea autentific\u0103rii \u00een GitLab","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Au fost publicate actualiz\u0103ri corective pentru platforma de colaborare GitLab \u2014 17.3.3, 17.2.6 \u0219i 17.1.8, care remediaz\u0103 o vulnerabilitate critic\u0103 ce permite ocolirea autentific\u0103rii bazate pe SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language). Problema a fost cauzat\u0103 de o vulnerabilitate (CVE-2024-45409) \u00een bibliotecile Ruby ruby-saml \u0219i omniauth-saml, care implementeaz\u0103 partea client a autentific\u0103rii SAML. Vulnerabilitatea a primit un nivel maxim de pericol de 10 din 10. Problema a fost rezolvat\u0103 \u00een actualiz\u0103rile pachetelor ruby-saml (1.17.0 \u0219i 1.12.3) \u0219i omniauth-saml (2.2.0). <\/p>\n

Vulnerabilitatea este cauzat\u0103 de o procesare incorect\u0103 a selectorului XPath, ceea ce duce la o verificare gre\u0219it\u0103 a semn\u0103turii \u00een format XML atunci c\u00e2nd se analizeaz\u0103 r\u0103spunsul de la serverul SAML. Un atacator neautentificat, care are acces la orice document SAML semnat, poate falsifica orice r\u0103spuns SAML pentru con\u021binut arbitrar printr-un atac tipic XSW (XML Signature Wrapping). <\/p>\n

Esenta atacului const\u0103 \u00een a lua un mesaj corect semnat \u0219i a ad\u0103uga \u00een documentul XML asociat un mesaj fictiv suplimentar, folosind acela\u0219i identificator ca \u0219i primul mesaj (acest identificator va fi verificat la analiza primului mesaj \u0219i, din cauza erorii, va fi perceput ca fiind verificat \u0219i pentru al doilea mesaj). \u00cen contextul serviciilor care folosesc SAML pentru autorizare, vulnerabilitatea permite conectarea la sistem sub orice utilizator.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 GitLab — 17.3.3, 17.2.6 \u0438 17.1.8, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (CVE-2024-45409) \u0432 Ruby-\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0445 ruby-saml \u0438 omniauth-saml, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c SAML-\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 10 \u0438\u0437 10. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Vulnerabilitate \u00een Ruby-SAML, care permite ocolirea autentific\u0103rii \u00een GitLab | ProHoster","description":"Au fost publicate actualiz\u0103rile corective ale platformei pentru organizarea colabor\u0103rii \u00een dezvoltare GitLab - 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