\u00cen codul surs\u0103 al redactorului multimedia Winamp, publicat recent, a fost descoperit\u0103 o \u00eemprumutare de cod distribuit sub licen\u021bele GPL \u0219i LGPL. \u00cen special, printre codul Winamp s-au g\u0103sit fi\u0219iere precum fir_proc.cpp, encoderul BladeMP3, pluginul in_vorbis \u0219i componente ale generatorului de parsere GNU Bison, distribuite sub licen\u021ba GPL. \u00cen plus, a fost inclus un cod modificat din biblioteca libdiscid 0.6.2, distribuit sub licen\u021ba LGPLv2.1. \u00cen repository-ul Winamp au fost g\u0103site, de asemenea, binare ale bibliotecilor deschise libogg \u0219i vorbis, ad\u0103ugate f\u0103r\u0103 a fi men\u021bionat\u0103 licen\u021ba. <\/p>\n
GPL face parte din licen\u021bele copyleft, care impun distribuirea lucr\u0103rilor derivate cu acelea\u0219i condi\u021bii. \u00cen cazul LGPL, licen\u021ba permite \u00een plus conectarea codului cu proiecte sub licen\u021be incompatibile, dar nu d\u0103 dreptul de a modifica \u0219i distribui codul modificat f\u0103r\u0103 a schimba licen\u021ba produsului rezultat. <\/p>\n
Codul surs\u0103 al Winamp este distribuit sub o licen\u021b\u0103 proprietar\u0103 WCL (Winamp Collaborative License), care interzice crearea de fork-uri \u0219i distribuirea versiunilor modificate. Astfel, proiectul Winamp nu poate utiliza cod GPL \u0219i cod LGPL modificat f\u0103r\u0103 a-\u0219i transforma propriul cod \u00eentr-o licen\u021b\u0103 compatibil\u0103 cu GPL. \u00cen prezent, biblioteca modificat\u0103 libdiscid \u0219i pluginul in_vorbis au fost deja eliminate din repository, dar fi\u0219ierele BladeMP3EncDLL.c \u0219i fir_proc.cpp r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00eenc\u0103 acolo. De asemenea, vechile versiuni ale Winamp, datate 26 aprilie 2023, continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie distribuite pe site, care, din c\u00e2te se pare, continu\u0103 s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 componente GPL. <\/p>\n
Este interesant c\u0103 unii entuzia\u0219ti au propus s\u0103 profite de situa\u021bia existent\u0103 \u0219i, datorit\u0103 caracterului viral al licen\u021bei GPL, s\u0103 ignore licen\u021ba proprietar\u0103 declarat\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 considere codul accesibil sub licen\u021ba GPL, urm\u00e2nd logica c\u0103, dac\u0103 produsul include cod GPL, atunci totul trebuie distribuit sub GPL. <\/p>\n
Este remarcabil c\u0103 acestea nu sunt singurele probleme ap\u0103rute la publicarea codului Winamp \u2014 \u00een depozit, din neaten\u021bie, a fost postat codul. server<\/a> SHOUTcast, care nu mai apar\u021bine Llama Group \u0219i a fost v\u00e2ndut unei alte companii, precum \u0219i codul proprietar str\u0103in \u0219i un certificat pentru generarea semn\u0103turilor digitale (se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 certificatul era expirat). \u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f Winamp \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPL \u0438 LGPL. \u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 Winamp \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b fir_proc.cpp, \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a BladeMP3, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d in_vorbis \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 GNU Bison, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 libdiscid 0.6.2, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 LGPLv2.1. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00cenc\u0103lcarea licen\u021bei GPL descoperit\u0103 \u00een codul Winamp | ProHoster","description":"\u00cen sutele de coduri recent publicate ale playerului multimedia Winamp a fost descoperit\u0103 o preluare de cod distribuit sub licen\u021bele GPL \u0219i 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"