{"id":119968,"date":"2024-09-29T03:43:10","date_gmt":"2024-09-29T01:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vtoroj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic"},"modified":"2024-09-29T03:43:10","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T01:43:18","slug":"vtoroj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vtoroj-alfa-vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic","title":{"rendered":"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Compania System76, care dezvolt\u0103 distribu\u021bia Linux Pop!_OS, a \u00eenceput testarea celei de-a doua versiuni alfa a mediului de birou COSMIC, scris \u00een limbajul Rust (nu trebuie confundat cu vechiul COSMIC, care se baza pe GNOME Shell). Pentru testare sunt disponibile imagini ISO pentru sisteme cu GPU NVIDIA (3 GB) \u0219i Intel\/AMD (2,5 GB), construite pe baza versiunii de test a distribu\u021biei Pop!_OS 24.04. De asemenea, sunt disponibile pachete preg\u0103tite pentru Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Serpent OS, Redox \u0219i CachyOS.      <\/p>\n<p>COSMIC se dezvolt\u0103 ca un proiect universal, independent de o distribu\u021bie specific\u0103 \u0219i conform specifica\u021biilor Freedesktop. Pentru construirea interfe\u021bei \u00een COSMIC este folosit\u0103 biblioteca Iced, care utilizeaz\u0103 tipuri sigure, o arhitectur\u0103 modular\u0103 \u0219i un model de programare reactiv\u0103, oferind o arhitectur\u0103 familiar\u0103 pentru dezvoltatorii care cunosc limbajul declarativ de construire a interfe\u021belor Elm. Sunt disponibile mai multe motoare de randare, care suport\u0103 Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ \u0219i OpenGL ES 2.0+. Dezvoltatorii au la dispozi\u021bie un set complet de widget-uri, capacitatea de a crea handleri asincroni \u0219i de a utiliza o compunere reactiv\u0103 a elementelor interfe\u021bei \u00een func\u021bie de dimensiunea ferestrei \u0219i a ecranului. Proiectul dezvolt\u0103, de asemenea, un compozitor. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"serverul\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">serverul<\/a> cosmic-comp pe baza Wayland.         <\/p>\n<p>Principalele modific\u0103ri fa\u021b\u0103 de prima versiune alfa a COSMIC:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen configurator a fost ad\u0103ugat un modul pentru setarea sunetului, care permite selectarea dispozitivelor audio, ajustarea volumului \u0219i legarea profilurilor de dispozitive, cum ar fi &#171;stereo analogic&#187;, &#171;stereo digital&#187; \u0219i &#171;Pro Audio&#187;. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport pentru dispozitivele audio cu interfa\u021b\u0103 Bluetooth.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/f9ddb1298cca991116c450941e44d170.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen configurator a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o panou &#171;Power &#038; Battery&#187;, care ofer\u0103 posibilitatea de a alege modul de consum de energie: &#171;consum minim de energie&#187;, &#171;performan\u021b\u0103 maxim\u0103&#187; \u0219i &#171;mod echilibrat&#187;. Pe pagin\u0103 este afi\u0219at nivelul de \u00eenc\u0103rcare nu doar al bateriei integrate, ci \u0219i al bateriilor dispozitivelor wireless conectate, cum ar fi mouse-ul, tastatura \u0219i c\u0103\u0219tile.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/5ebcbf0f3d3e594b97a533498a4e1e84.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen configurator a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o panou &#171;Network &#038; Wireless&#187;, care asigur\u0103 trecerea la paginile de configurare pentru re\u021belele cablate, wireless \u0219i <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/vpn\/\"   title=\"VPN\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"256\">VPN<\/a> reflect\u0103 st\u0103rile conexiunilor.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/afb4be5ccc4d8b0144016a35d2f20d46.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen panoul de set\u0103ri ale afi\u0219ajelor este oferit un op\u021biune de a scala ie\u0219irea aplica\u021biilor X11. C\u00e2nd scalarea este activat\u0103, con\u021binutul poate ap\u0103rea neclar pe ecranele cu densitate mare de pixeli, iar c\u00e2nd este dezactivat\u0103 \u2014 con\u021binutul poate p\u0103rea prea mic.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/599c770b7e157624221fbac8445ff9b4.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen set\u0103rile datei \u0219i orei a ap\u0103rut un comutator pentru a ar\u0103ta secundele \u00een appletul ceafi.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/744518792d7ca7442ecaf27f87ecbb9d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen sec\u021biunea de set\u0103ri legate de gestionarea ferestrelor au fost ad\u0103ugate moduri de urm\u0103rire a concentr\u0103rii inputului cu cursorul (concentrarea se a\u0219az\u0103 pe ferontele pe care cursorul este deasupra \u00een acel moment) \u0219i urm\u0103rirea cursorului cu concentrarea (schimbarea concentra\u021biei prin combina\u021bii de taste sau deschiderea unei feron\u021be noi conduce la mutarea cursorului \u00een col\u021bul din st\u00e2nga sus al feron\u021bei). De asemenea, a fost ad\u0103ugat un comutator pentru dezactivarea apel\u0103rii ac\u021biunilor \u00een urma ap\u0103s\u0103rii tastei Super.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/e4f9bbe50e2b732e5e134d2095e27007.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen set\u0103rile aspectului a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a alege densitatea layout-ului elementelor interfe\u021bei \u2014 confortabil, compact \u0219i cu margini mari. Modului de densitate influen\u021beaz\u0103 dimensiunea titlurilor, distan\u021ba dintre elementele listelor \u0219i a appletelor.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/c220bed628d014f9f55eea2053567084.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Configuratoarele au fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bite cu un nou panou de set\u0103ri Bluetooth, care permite asocierea, conectarea \u0219i deconectarea dispozitivelor.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/5b2a768a658ab647ebe17557eb036dc2.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Capacit\u0103\u021bile managerului de fi\u0219iere au fost semnificativ extinse. \u00cen titlu au fost incluse bara de c\u0103utare, butonul de creare a noilor directoare, comutatoarele \u00eentre modurile de vizualizare a fi\u0219ierelor (list\u0103 sau gril\u0103 de pictograme) \u0219i modurile de sortare. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport pentru sortare dup\u0103 nume, tip, dat\u0103 de modificare, dat\u0103 de creare \u0219i dimensiune. A fost propus\u0103 o combina\u021bie de taste Ctrl+ pentru accesarea set\u0103rilor. \u00cen bara lateral\u0103, au ap\u0103rut separatoare \u00eentre co\u0219ul de gunoi, stoc\u0103rile de re\u021bea \u0219i unit\u0103\u021bile externe.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/6dcf22b664024dd14599ed946f2a8769.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<p>\u00cen meniul contextual a fost ad\u0103ugat un buton pentru previzualizarea fi\u0219ierelor \u00eenainte de deschidere. \u00cen bara lateral\u0103 a fost implementat un mod de vizualizare a listei fi\u0219ierelor recent utilizate cu posibilitatea de previzualizare.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0a1a7768f3effd3d68b0c2d376ed1201.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>A fost ad\u0103ugat modul galerie, care permite utilizarea managerului de fi\u0219iere ca vizualizator de imagini, cu posibilitatea de a vizualiza consecutiv con\u021binutul unui director selectat.       <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/3d702536e6c2564db49990ada3fc3412.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>A fost implementat suportul pentru vizualizarea stoc\u0103rii \u00een re\u021bea. \u00cen meniul contextual au fost ad\u0103ugate butoane pentru comprimarea fi\u0219ierelor \u0219i extragerea din arhive \u00een formatele .tar, .tbz, .tgz, .txz \u0219i .zip. A fost finalizat\u0103 formarea con\u021binutului meniului &#171;File&#187;.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/5673ef78243c9cc57915496c0bfed16d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cenc\u0103rcarea managerului de aplica\u021bii (COSMIC Store) la prima deschidere a fost semnificativ accelerat\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen appletul de gestionare a energiei a fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru valorile pragului de \u00eenc\u0103rcare, care determin\u0103 la ce nivel de \u00eenc\u0103rcare bateria trebuie s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 sau s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103rcarea.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen appletul de modificare a volumului, \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103tura pe CPU a fost redus\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen appletul cu ceasuri, s-a asigurat actualizarea orei dup\u0103 schimbarea fusurilor orare \u0219i a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit formatul orei afi\u0219ate.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost realizat\u0103 optimizarea red\u0103rii textului.\n<li class=\"l\"> Fiabilitatea utiliz\u0103rii valorilor de scalare non-\u00eentregi \u00een jocurile lansate cu ajutorul pachetului Proton a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103.        <\/ul>\n<p>      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A doua versiune alfa a mediului desktop COSMIC \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/38d013de6e2f0c0db3a03e6cd1545c67.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61948\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 COSMIC, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust (\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c COSMIC, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 GNOME Shell). \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 GPU NVIDIA (3 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 Intel\/AMD (2.5 \u0413\u0411), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Pop!_OS 24.04. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119969,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 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