{"id":120233,"date":"2024-10-20T19:09:20","date_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let"},"modified":"2024-10-20T19:09:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-20T17:09:21","slug":"ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/ubuntu-linux-ispolnilos-20-let","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu Linux a \u00eemplinit 20 de ani!","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Ubuntu <\/p>\n

\u00cen aceast\u0103 zi luminoas\u0103 (20 octombrie 2004), un t\u00e2n\u0103r numit Mark Shuttleworth s-a g\u00e2ndit c\u0103 \u00een lume exist\u0103 un num\u0103r imens de distribu\u021bii Linux, dar niciuna nu func\u021bioneaz\u0103 cum trebuie. Niciuna dintre ele nu putea fi oferit\u0103 utilizatorului ca o alternativ\u0103 la Windows, care a capturat pia\u021ba sistemelor de operare pentru desktop. Trebuia s\u0103 se fac\u0103 ceva \u00een privin\u021ba aceasta. S-a uitat la toat\u0103 aceast\u0103 haos \u0219i a decis s\u0103 creeze propriul s\u0103u \u201eLinux pentru oameni\u201d, care s\u0103 \u201efunc\u021bioneze pur \u0219i simplu\u201d \u0219i care s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi desc\u0103rcat \u0219i instalat pe PC de c\u0103tre orice persoan\u0103 obi\u0219nuit\u0103, \u00een locul sistemului Windows, care era \u0219i r\u0103m\u00e2ne pl\u0103tit, proprietar \u0219i plin de backdoor-uri. \u0218i a reu\u0219it! Mark ne-a oferit un Linux mai simplu, primele versiuni ale c\u0103ruia puteau fi instalate \u0219i configurate de c\u0103tre un muritor de r\u00e2nd. Mul\u021bi dezbat, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu ce versiune Ubuntu (\u0219i derivatele sale, de exemplu, Kubuntu) a devenit o alternativ\u0103 real\u0103 pentru Windows \u2014 unii men\u021bioneaz\u0103 versiunea 8.04, al\u021bii 10.04 sau 12.04. <\/p>\n

Ubuntu a devenit o fereastr\u0103 c\u0103tre lumea Linux pentru zeci de milioane de oameni care anterior nu puteau accesa aceast\u0103 lume din cauza complexit\u0103\u021bii, confuziei, ne\u00een\u021belegerii \u0219i pur \u0219i simplu a neprieteno\u0219eniei sale. Mark a ajutat toate aceste persoane s\u0103 fac\u0103 primii pa\u0219i \u00een Linux. Mul\u021bi au r\u0103mas la aceast\u0103 distribu\u021bie, care le-a devenit sistemul de operare principal pentru munc\u0103 \u0219i divertisment. Al\u021bii au continuat c\u0103l\u0103toria lor \u0219i ulterior au trecut la alte distribu\u021bii. \u00cen timp, Ubuntu a adus Steam \u0219i a devenit o platform\u0103 de jocuri complet\u0103, devenind \u0219i mai aproape \u0219i mai prietenoas\u0103 cu utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi. Popularitatea mare na\u0219te o cantitate considerabil\u0103 de software nou \u2014 tot mai mul\u021bi oameni aleg Ubuntu ca sistem de operare principal, \u00een timp ce Windows \u00ee\u0219i pierde treptat pia\u021ba. Nu \u00een ultimul r\u00e2nd, popularitatea Linux (\u0219i, \u00een special, Ubuntu) a fost sus\u021binut\u0103 de noile sisteme de distribu\u021bie a software-ului, cum ar fi Snap, Flatpak \u0219i Appimage, care au adus \u00een Linux o cantitate imens\u0103 de software liber \u0219i proprietar nou.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 multe persoane care criticizeaz\u0103 Ubuntu \u0219i pe Mark Shuttleworth pentru diferite solu\u021bii, uneori nu cele mai ideale. Dar e pu\u021bin probabil ca cineva s\u0103 conteste c\u0103 datorit\u0103 Ubuntu popularitatea Linux-ului a crescut de zeci de ori, iar ast\u0103zi putem g\u0103si cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 \u00een magazine PC-uri \u0219i laptopuri de top cu sistemul de operare Linux preinstalat. Cine ar fi putut s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i imagineze acum 10 sau 15 ani c\u0103 Linux va deveni principalul sistem de operare pentru cea mai popular\u0103 consol\u0103 portabil\u0103 din lume — Steam Deck? Nimic din toate acestea nu ar fi fost posibil dac\u0103 un tip grozav nu ar fi f\u0103cut primul s\u0103u pas mic.<\/p>\n

20 de ani de Ubuntu<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Interviu cu p\u0103rin\u021bii fondatori<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Interviu cu comunitatea Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

Sursa: linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c (20 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2004 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430) \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a \u0428\u0430\u0442\u0442\u043b\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 Linux, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e. \u041d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b Windows, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0421 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120234,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Ubuntu Linux a \u00eemplinit 20 de ani! 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