Dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei Manjaro Linux, bazate pe Arch Linux \u0219i orientate spre utilizatorii \u00eencep\u0103tori, au anun\u021bat \u00eenceperea test\u0103rii unui nou serviciu MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), destinat colect\u0103rii de statistici despre sistem \u0219i trimiterii acestora pe un server extern al proiectului. Autorul MDD \u0219i-a propus s\u0103 includ\u0103 trimiterea telemetriei \u00een mod implicit (opt-out), dar decizia nu a fost \u00eenc\u0103 aprobat\u0103 \u0219i, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere obiec\u021biile unor dezvoltatori \u0219i utilizatori, este probabil ca telemetria s\u0103 fie oferit\u0103 ca op\u021biune, necesit\u00e2nd consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul prealabil al utilizatorului (solicitarea de activare a telemetriei este propus\u0103 a fi ad\u0103ugat\u0103 \u00een interfa\u021ba de bun venit dup\u0103 prima \u00eenc\u0103rcare). <\/p>\n
Principala motiva\u021bie pentru trimiterea telemetriei \u00een mod implicit este dorin\u021ba de a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi num\u0103rul real de utilizatori ai distribu\u021biei, care p\u00e2n\u0103 acum a fost calculat prin analiza solicit\u0103rilor c\u0103tre gazda ping.manjaro.org, trimise prin NetworkManager. \u00cen opinia dezvoltatorilor, acest lucru nu este suficient, deoarece contabilizarea utilizatorilor \u00een raport cu adresa IP<\/a> nu este precis\u0103 \u0219i nu permite urm\u0103rirea statisticilor sistemelor \u00een timp din cauza faptului c\u0103 majoritatea utilizatorilor nu au adrese IP permanente sau lucreaz\u0103 prin translatori de adrese. <\/p>\n Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 ob\u021binerea informa\u021biilor despre num\u0103rul de utilizatori, serviciul MDD va permite, de asemenea, analizarea informa\u021biilor despre echipamentele utilizate \u0219i mediul software ales de utilizator. MDD este scris \u00een Python \u0219i folose\u0219te utilitarul inxi cu parametrii «-Fxxx» pentru a ob\u021bine un raport complet cu informa\u021bii despre sistem. Raportul include date precum numele gazdelor, versiunea nucleului, versiunile componentelor desktop, informa\u021bii detaliate despre hardware \u0219i driverele utilizate, informa\u021bii despre dimensiunea \u0219i rezolu\u021bia ecranului, adresele MAC ale dispozitivelor de re\u021bea, date despre parti\u021bionarea discului, informa\u021bii despre num\u0103rul de procese active \u0219i pachetele instalate, versiuni ale pachetelor de baz\u0103, cum ar fi systemd, gcc, bash \u0219i PipeWire. <\/p>\n Datele trimise sunt salvate pe server<\/a> proiect \u00een baza de date ClickHouse \u0219i vizualizate cu ajutorul platformei Grafana. Adresele IP ale utilizatorilor nu sunt salvate, iar ca identificator al sistemului este utilizat un hash al con\u021binutului fi\u0219ierului \/etc\/machine-id. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Manjaro Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux \u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 MDD \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e (opt-out), \u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438, \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Distribu\u021bia Manjaro implementeaz\u0103 un sistem de trimitere a telemetriei despre sistem | ProHoster","description":"Dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei Manjaro Linux, bazat\u0103 pe Arch Linux \u0219i orientat\u0103 c\u0103tre utilizatorii \u00eencep\u0103tori, au anun\u021bat \u00eenceputul test\u0103rii unui nou serviciu MDD (Manjaro Data Donor), destinat 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"