{"id":120868,"date":"2024-12-05T15:46:09","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T13:46:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/tretya-redakcziya-rejtinga-bibliotek-trebuyushhih-osoboj-proverki-bezopasnosti"},"modified":"2024-12-05T15:46:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-05T13:46:11","slug":"tretya-redakcziya-rejtinga-bibliotek-trebuyushhih-osoboj-proverki-bezopasnosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/tretya-redakcziya-rejtinga-bibliotek-trebuyushhih-osoboj-proverki-bezopasnosti","title":{"rendered":"A treia edi\u021bie a clasamentului bibliotecilor ce necesit\u0103 o aten\u021bie special\u0103 asupra securit\u0103\u021bii","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Organiza\u021bia Linux Foundation, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu laboratorul de inova\u021bii \u00een \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 de la Harvard, a preg\u0103tit o nou\u0103 edi\u021bie a studiului Census III, destinat identific\u0103rii celor mai utilizate proiecte open-source care necesit\u0103 un audit de securitate prioritar. Studiul a analizat codul open-source utilizat \u00een comun, aplicat implicit \u00een diverse proiecte corporative sub form\u0103 de dependen\u021be, desc\u0103rcate din repozitorii externe. Au fost examinat\u0103 peste 12 milioane de biblioteci open-source folosite \u00een aplica\u021bii din 10.000 de companii diferite.     <\/p>\n<p>Pe baza statisticilor colectate, au fost formulate liste cu cele 500 de biblioteci cel mai frecvent utilizate, a c\u0103ror securitate \u0219i calitate a suportului necesit\u0103 o aten\u021bie special\u0103, deoarece vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile \u0219i compromiterea dezvoltatorilor de dependen\u021be externe pot anula toate eforturile de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a protec\u021biei produsului principal. Au fost propuse \u00een total 8 liste, ale c\u0103ror con\u021binuturi sunt clasificate \u00een func\u021bie de diverse criterii, precum livrarea \u00een repozitoriul NPM \u0219i disponibilitatea informa\u021biilor despre versiune \u00een determinarea dependen\u021belor.    <\/p>\n<p>Unele concluzii:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> 17% din cele mai populare 50 de proiecte, care nu sunt disponibile \u00een depozitul NPM, au doar un singur dezvoltator, iar 40% \u2014 unul sau doi dezvoltatori care au realizat 80% din commit-uri.\n<li class=\"l\"> Comparativ cu raportul anterior din 2022, utilizarea pachetelor pentru interac\u021biunea cu serviciile cloud a crescut printre pachetele importante.\n<li class=\"l\"> Continu\u0103 migrarea proiectelor de la Python 2 la Python 3.\n<li class=\"l\"> Popularitatea pachetelor Maven se men\u021bine, iar utilizarea pachetelor din repozitoriile PIP (Python), Cargo (Rust) \u0219i NuGet (.NET) cre\u0219te.\n<li class=\"l\"> A\u0219a cum s-a observat anterior, exist\u0103 necesitatea unei scheme de denumire standardizate pentru componentele software.\n<li class=\"l\"> A crescut relevan\u021ba protec\u021biei conturilor dezvoltatorilor. Multe dintre cele mai c\u0103utate pachete sunt g\u0103zduite sub conturile unor dezvoltatori specifici, mai pu\u021bin protejate dec\u00e2t conturile create pentru proiecte de organiza\u021bii.\n<li class=\"l\"> Cele 20 cele mai utilizate pachete JavaScript din repozitoriul NPM, desc\u0103rcate de aplica\u021bii f\u0103r\u0103 leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu o versiune:     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A treia edi\u021bie a clasamentului bibliotecilor ce necesit\u0103 o aten\u021bie special\u0103 asupra securit\u0103\u021bii\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0e108028bdc2a60415ccdf08d90238de.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> 20 cele mai utilizate pachete din repositoare diferite de NPM, desc\u0103rcate de aplica\u021bii f\u0103r\u0103 legare de versiune:     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A treia edi\u021bie a clasamentului bibliotecilor ce necesit\u0103 o aten\u021bie special\u0103 asupra securit\u0103\u021bii\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/45f06a2fa4a234d7b1fdbcc7cad9e1b8.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62347\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Census III, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Linux Foundation \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0413\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 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