{"id":121086,"date":"2024-12-19T15:46:07","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1"},"modified":"2024-12-19T15:46:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:46:07","slug":"reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/reliz-operaczionnoj-sistemy-netbsd-10-1","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea sistemului de operare NetBSD 10.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este disponibil\u0103 versiunea sistemului de operare NetBSD 10.1, care suport\u0103 58 de arhitecturi de sistem \u0219i 16 familii de CPU. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 portabilitate \u0219i suport pentru un num\u0103r mare de platforme hardware, sistemul de operare NetBSD ofer\u0103 capacit\u0103\u021bi precum hypervizorul NVMM, firewall-ul NPF, managerul de pachete pkgin, repository-ul de pachete pkgsrc, mecanismul de control al integrit\u0103\u021bii veriexec, modul W^X (pagina de memorie nu poate fi accesat\u0103 simultan pentru scriere \u0219i execu\u021bie), suport pentru FS ZFS, sistem de criptare a discurilor cgd. Imaginile de instalare (640 MB) sunt preg\u0103tite pentru 56 de arhitecturi (epoc32 \u0219i ia64 sunt omise).     <\/p>\n<p>Proiectul suport\u0103 8 porturi primare: NetBSD: amd64, i386, evbarm, evbmips, evbppc, hpcarm, sparc64 \u0219i xen, precum \u0219i 49 de porturi secundare asociate cu CPU-uri precum alpha, hppa, m68010, m68k, sh3, sparc \u0219i vax. Porturile secundare sunt \u00eenc\u0103 suportate, dar au devenit \u00eenvechite sau nu au un num\u0103r suficient de dezvoltatori interesa\u021bi de dezvoltarea acestora. Un port (acorn26) este inclus \u00een a treia categorie, \u00een care se afl\u0103 porturi nefunc\u021bionale, care risc\u0103 s\u0103 fie eliminate, dac\u0103 nu sunt g\u0103si\u021bi entuzia\u0219ti interesa\u021bi de dezvoltarea lor.     <\/p>\n<p>Principalele \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri \u00een NetBSD 10.1:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen implementarea RAID-ului software a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru eliminarea discurilor active \u0219i de rezerv\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 oprirea func\u021bion\u0103rii (hot removal).\n<li class=\"l\"> Instrumentul raidctl a fost \u00eembog\u0103\u021bit cu sintaxa \u201eraidctl dev command\u201d, care permite gestionarea configura\u021biei grupurilor RAID simple prin intermediul liniei de comand\u0103. De exemplu, pentru a crea un RAID 0 din trei unit\u0103\u021bi, se poate specifica \u201eraidctl raid0 create 0 \/dev\/wd0e \/dev\/wd1e \/dev\/wd2e\u201d, iar pentru a crea un RAID 1, \u00een care deocamdat\u0103 este inclus doar un singur disc \u2014 \u201eraidctl raid0 create mirror absent \/dev\/wd1e\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost eliminate regresiile care duceau la sc\u0103derea performan\u021bei socket-urilor de re\u021bea.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen driverul podurilor de re\u021bea a fost introdus un mod de protec\u021bie pentru interfe\u021bele de re\u021bea, \u00een care, odat\u0103 activat, un cadru primit printr-o interfa\u021b\u0103 de re\u021bea protejat\u0103 nu poate fi redirec\u021bionat c\u0103tre o alt\u0103 interfa\u021b\u0103 de re\u021bea protejat\u0103.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen adaptorul Ethernet virtual shmif a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 capacitatea de a schimba starea link-ului de re\u021bea. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 o nou\u0103 utilitar\u0103 shmif_pcapin pentru testarea shmif.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen NFS au fost rezolvate problemele la lucrul pe sisteme cu mai mult de 32 GB RAM.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport pentru echipamente: Realtek\/Killer E2600 Ethernet, Brainboxes USB Serial, Mercusys MW150USV2 Wi-Fi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Implicit, driverul viac7temp pentru senzorii de temperatur\u0103 CPU VIA C7, VIA Nano \u0219i Zhaoxin este activat pentru sistemele x86_64. Suportul pentru CPU-uri VIA a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru sistemele ARM64, \u00een kernel sunt incluse dispozitivele audio necesare pentru redarea sunetului \u00een QEMU.\n<li class=\"l\"> S-au corectat erorile din driverul virtio.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pagini generate de serverul HTTP \u00eencorporat, cu con\u021binut de directoare, sunt adaptate pentru vizualizarea pe dispozitive mobile.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen biblioteca C, func\u021bia getentropy a fost adus\u0103 \u00een conformitate cu cerin\u021bele standardului POSIX.1-2024.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen cazul clon\u0103rii <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/vps\/\"   title=\"ma\u0219ini virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2151\">ma\u0219ini virtuale<\/a> s-a asigurat reini\u021bializarea automat\u0103 a pool-ului de entropie al generatorului de numere pseudo-aleatoare, disponibil prin func\u021biile getentropy \u0219i arc4random.\n<li class=\"l\"> Versiunile ftp 20241129, libarchive 3.7.7 \u0219i Xserver 21.1.14 au fost actualizate.\n<li class=\"l\"> Biblioteca libsa, folosit\u0103 \u00een bootloadere, a ad\u0103ugat suport pentru NFSv3.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dimensiunea construc\u021biei pentru sistemele i386 a fost redus\u0103, acum \u00eenc\u0103put\u0103 pe CD-ROM.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pentru arhitecturile mac68k \u0219i macppc a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 utilitarul mkhybrid, care permite crearea imaginilor de boot universale.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen func\u021bia usleep este permis\u0103 specificarea valorilor mai mari de 999999.       <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62434\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NetBSD 10.1, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 58 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 16 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 CPU. \u041f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 NetBSD \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440 NVMM, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d NPF, \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 pkgin, \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 pkgsrc, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 veriexec, \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c W^X (\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NetBSD 10.1, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 58 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0438 16 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