{"id":121144,"date":"2024-12-25T21:45:59","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T19:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-serpent-os-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-alfa-testirvaniya"},"modified":"2024-12-25T21:45:59","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T19:46:02","slug":"distributiv-serpent-os-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-alfa-testirvaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/distributiv-serpent-os-pereshyol-na-stadiyu-alfa-testirvaniya","title":{"rendered":"Distribu\u021bia Serpent OS a trecut \u00een etap\u0103 de testare alfa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost lansat\u0103 prima versiune alfa a distribu\u021biei SerpentOS, care utilizeaz\u0103 un manager de pachete propriu, moss, \u0219i un model atomic de actualizare a sistemului. Dezvoltatorii prezint\u0103 Serpent OS ca urm\u0103torul pas \u00een evolu\u021bia distribu\u021biilor Linux. Proiectul este dezvoltat de vechea echip\u0103 a distribu\u021biei Solus, printre care se num\u0103r\u0103 Ikey Doherty, creatorul Solus, \u0219i Joshua Strobl, principalul dezvoltator al mediului de birou Budgie. Versiunile sunt formate pentru arhitectura x86_64-v2 \u0219i sunt livrate cu birourile GNOME \u0219i COSMIC.          <\/p>\n<p>Managerul de pachete moss utilizeaz\u0103 un format de pachete propriu, Stone, \u0219i ofer\u0103 instrumente pentru gestionarea st\u0103rii sistemului. Actualiz\u0103rile sunt realizate \u00een mod atomic prin \u00eenlocuirea con\u021binutului partitiei \/usr. Distribu\u021bia garanteaz\u0103 integritatea sistemului \u2014 \u00een cazul unei erori \u00een timpul instal\u0103rii unei actualiz\u0103ri, sistemul revine la starea de lucru anterioar\u0103. Cu excep\u021bia nucleului \u0219i a unor componente de sistem, modific\u0103rile sunt aplicate \u00een timp real, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi necesar\u0103 repornirea. Pentru economisirea spa\u021biului pe disc la stocarea mai multor versiuni de pachete, se aplic\u0103 deduplicarea pe baza link-urilor dure.       <\/p>\n<p>Proiectul dezvolt\u0103 de asemenea instalatorul Lichen, sistemul de compilare boulder, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/control-panel\/\"   title=\"panoul de control\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"520\">panoul de control<\/a> summit, managerul de boot blsforme \u0219i sistemul de containere moss-container. Managerul de pachete \u0219i utilitarele de nivel jos sunt scrise \u00een limbajul Rust. Cele mai multe pachete, inclusiv nucleul Linux, sunt compilate cu ajutorul compilatorului Clang. Ca bibliotec\u0103 standard pentru aplica\u021biile C++, se folose\u0219te libc++ din proiectul LLVM.          <\/p>\n<p>Caracteristicile versiunii alpha a Serpent OS:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost ad\u0103ugate patch-uri suplimentare pentru dispozitivele ASUS \u0219i Microsoft Surface. \u00cen repository a fost ad\u0103ugat un driver pentru GPU NVIDIA (modulele open-gpu-kernel-modules au fost recompilate).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un pachet pentru instalarea clientului serviciului de livrare a jocurilor Steam \u0219i au fost propuse driverele mesa-32bit \u0219i nvidia-graphics-driver-32bit pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor pe 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een medii pe 64 de bi\u021bi.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Distribu\u021bia Serpent OS a trecut \u00een etap\u0103 de testare alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/8ea5d0e8ccea4505395be3a505709a40.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Din c\u00e2nd \u00een c\u00e2nd, sunt utilizate componentele sistemului \u00een limbajul Rust: utilitarele GNU coreutils sunt \u00eenlocuite cu uutils, programul sudo este \u00eenlocuit cu sudo-rs, \u00een locul procesului pentru sincronizarea timpului exact este utilizat ntpd-rs, utilitarul curl este compilat cu biblioteca rustls \u0219i backend-ul HTTP hyper (suportul pentru hyper a fost oprit recent de c\u0103tre proiectul Curl din lips\u0103 de interes din partea dezvoltatorilor).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen configura\u021bia cu desktopul GNOME, terminalul starship este utilizat implicit. Aceasta include: editorul de cod zed, profilerul loupe \u0219i o interfa\u021b\u0103 pentru monitorizarea st\u0103rii sistemului resources.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen instrumentarul moss pentru a o ocoli limita de 65 de mii de leg\u0103turi dure pe fiecare inode ext4, este asigurat\u0103 crearea de noi inode pentru fi\u0219ierele goale. Pentru a preveni epuizarea spa\u021biului liber de pe parti\u021bia de \u00eenc\u0103rcare (ENOSPC), a fost implementat\u0103 cur\u0103\u021barea automat\u0103 a fi\u0219ierelor vechi cu nuclee \u0219i initrd.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen managerul de \u00eenc\u0103rcare blsforme, este asigurat\u0103 func\u021bionarea \u00een mod automat, permi\u021b\u00e2nd gestionarea EFI System Partition \u0219i a \u00eenregistr\u0103rilor de boot f\u0103r\u0103 interven\u021bie manual\u0103. A fost simplificat\u0103 configurarea parametrilor liniei de comand\u0103 a nucleului. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a forma mai multe imagini initrd.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen installerul lichen, interfa\u021ba utilizatorului a fost ref\u0103cut\u0103. A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 op\u021biunea de a alege sistemul de fi\u0219iere pentru parti\u021bia r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 \u2014 xfs, ext4 sau f2fs.\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost actualizate versiunile pachetelor, printre care nucleul Linux 6.12.6, Firefox 133.0.3, LLVM 18.1.8, GNOME 47.2, COSMIC 1.0.0_alpha4.    <\/ul>\n<p>          <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Distribu\u021bia Serpent OS a trecut \u00een etap\u0103 de testare alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/a89de36b6bd48b59321fd19850133429.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Distribu\u021bia Serpent OS a trecut \u00een etap\u0103 de testare alfa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/38227b8be2b533a36b1bd4b0d64ff1ac.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62468\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SerpentOS, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 moss \u0438 \u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 Serpent OS \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0432 \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Solus, \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0410\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0414\u043e\u044d\u0440\u0442\u0438 (Ikey Doherty) &#8212; \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c Solus \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u043e\u0448\u0443\u0430 \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b (Joshua Strobl) &#8212; \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":121145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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