{"id":121153,"date":"2024-12-27T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T13:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-vypusk-emulyatora-terminala-ghostty"},"modified":"2024-12-27T15:46:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T13:46:00","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-emulyatora-terminala-ghostty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/pervyj-vypusk-emulyatora-terminala-ghostty","title":{"rendered":"Primul release al emulatorului de terminal Ghostty","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost publicat\u0103 versiunea 1.0.0 a emulatorului de terminal Ghostty, care utilizeaz\u0103 GPU pentru a accelera redarea con\u021binutului. Proiectul este dezvoltat de Mitchell Hashimoto, co-fondator al companiei HashiCorp \u0219i creator al unor proiecte precum Vagrant \u0219i Terraform. Autorul Ghostty \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 implementeze \u00een noul emulator de terminal trei calit\u0103\u021bi \u2014 performan\u021b\u0103 ridicat\u0103, func\u021bionalitate extins\u0103 \u0219i o interfa\u021b\u0103 care s\u0103 arate nativ pe fiecare platform\u0103 suportat\u0103. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul Zig \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba MIT. Versiunile finale sunt disponibile pentru Linux \u0219i macOS.      <\/p>\n<p>Pentru construirea interfe\u021bei \u00een versiunile pentru Linux a fost utilizat\u0103 biblioteca GTK, iar pentru macOS \u2014 framework-ul SwiftUI, ceea ce a permis folosirea dialogurilor, meniurilor, interfe\u021bei de modificare a set\u0103rilor \u0219i stilizarea ferestrelor native pentru fiecare platform\u0103. Pentru accelerarea red\u0103rii \u00een Linux se utilizeaz\u0103 API-ul grafic OpenGL, iar \u00een macOS \u2014 Metal. Performan\u021ba este, de asemenea, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 datorit\u0103 utiliz\u0103rii unui fir de execu\u021bie separat pentru intrare\/ie\u0219ire.     <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen testele efectuate, Ghostty s-a dovedit a fi de patru ori mai rapid dec\u00e2t emulatorii de terminal iTerm \u0219i Kitty, \u0219i de dou\u0103 ori mai rapid dec\u00e2t Terminal.app la redarea pe ecran a con\u021binutului unui fi\u0219ier mare, de exemplu, folosind comanda \u201ecat big_file.txt\u201d. Comparativ cu Alacritty, performan\u021ba Ghostty a fost aproximativ la acela\u0219i nivel, dar Alacritty este lipsit de func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi \u00een compara\u021bie cu Ghostty.                     <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen terminal pot fi afi\u0219ate emoji, hyperlink-uri, grafeme complexe \u0219i ligaturi (combinarea mai multor simboluri \u00eentr-unul, de exemplu, \u201e\u00e6\u201d). Protocolul Kitty poate fi utilizat pentru a afi\u0219a imagini direct \u00een terminal. Pentru a \u00eencorpora func\u021bionalitatea Ghostty \u00een alte aplica\u021bii, se dezvolt\u0103 biblioteca libghostty, compatibil\u0103 cu proiectele scrise \u00een limbajul C, care permite integrarea rapid\u0103 a emulatorului de terminal \u00een produsele proprii.          <\/p>\n<p>Interfa\u021ba suport\u0103 teme de \u00eentuneric \u0219i lumin\u0103, \u00eemp\u0103r\u021birea ferestrei pentru a afi\u0219a simultan mai multe sesiuni, comutarea \u00eentre sesiuni prin tab-uri. Terminalul respect\u0103 cerin\u021bele standardului ECMA-4, dar suport\u0103 \u0219i extensii \u0219i secven\u021be escape care nu sunt incluse \u00een standard, cum ar fi cele oferite \u00een xterm.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62471\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 Ghostty 1.0.0, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e GPU \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0435\u043b\u043b \u0425\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043e (Mitchell Hashimoto), \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 HashiCorp \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a Vagrant \u0438 Terraform. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 Ghostty \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 &#8212; \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 Ghostty 1.0.0, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e GPU \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 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