{"id":121902,"date":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu"},"modified":"2025-02-13T14:22:13","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:22:13","slug":"distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/distributiv-opensuse-tumbleweed-pereshyol-na-ispolzovanie-selinux-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"Distribu\u021bia openSUSE Tumbleweed a trecut la utilizarea SELinux \u00een mod implicit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii proiectului openSUSE au anun\u021bat migrarea distribu\u021biei openSUSE Tumbleweed, care folose\u0219te un ciclu continuu de actualizare a versiunilor (actualiz\u0103ri rolling), c\u0103tre utilizarea sistemului de control al accesului obligatoriu SELinux. \u00cencep\u00e2nd cu actualizarea 20250211, pentru noile instal\u0103ri openSUSE Tumbleweed, SELinux va fi oferit implicit \u00een modul \u201eenforcing\u201d. Imaginile virtuale ready-made pentru openSUSE Tumbleweed minimalVM vor fi furnizate implicit cu SELinux.     <\/p>\n<p>Suportul pentru AppArmor va r\u0103m\u00e2ne complet \u2014 \u00een configura\u021biile existente, AppArmor va continua s\u0103 fie utilizat, iar \u00een installer va exista op\u021biunea de a activa AppArmor \u00een noile instal\u0103ri. Utilizatorii ale c\u0103ror sisteme folosesc AppArmor, dar care doresc s\u0103 treac\u0103 la SELinux, vor avea la dispozi\u021bie un ghid de migrare. Distribu\u021bia openSUSE Leap 15.x va continua s\u0103 utilizeze AppArmor.     <\/p>\n<p>Promovarea SELinux se bazeaz\u0103 pe decizia anterioar\u0103 de a extinde utilizarea acestui sistem de management al accesului \u00een SUSE \u0219i openSUSE, deoarece SELinux dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te AppArmor \u00een func\u021bionalitate \u0219i este cerut \u00een sistemele corporative. SELinux este utilizat \u00een Red Hat Enterprise Linux, iar AppArmor \u00een Ubuntu.    <\/p>\n<p>AppArmor este u\u0219or de configurat \u0219i se leag\u0103 de calea fi\u0219ierelor atunci c\u00e2nd define\u0219te profiluri de acces. SELinux utilizeaz\u0103 un limbaj mai complex, dar \u0219i mai flexibil, pentru descrierea politicilor de securitate, acoperind diferite tipuri de resurse \u0219i baz\u00e2ndu-se pe conceptul de etichete \u0219i contexte de securitate. SELinux permite gestionarea unor scenarii complexe de control al accesului \u0219i un control detaliat al interac\u021biunii dintre procese, \u00een timp ce AppArmor se limiteaz\u0103 \u00een principal la definirea ac\u021biunilor permise pentru aplica\u021bii individuale.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62715\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Tumbleweed, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c (rolling-\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f), \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 SELinux. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f 20250211 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a openSUSE Tumbleweed \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f SELinux \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 &#171;enforcing&#187;. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d openSUSE Tumbleweed minimalVM \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 SELinux. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Tumbleweed, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 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