Dup\u0103 ce Hector Martin a renun\u021bat la responsabilit\u0103\u021bile de mentenan\u021b\u0103 \u0219i a \u00eencetat s\u0103 participe la revizuirea patch-urilor, Karol Herbst, care a \u00eenso\u021bit driverul Nouveau \u0219i mecanismul de trasare MMIO (MMIOTRACE) \u0219i lucreaz\u0103 la Red Hat, a anun\u021bat \u0219i el c\u0103 se retrage. Dup\u0103 plecarea sa, vor mai r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een kernel \u00eenc\u0103 doi mentori care sus\u021bin driverul Nouveau, care, \u00een opinia lui Karol, \u00ee\u0219i \u00eendeplinesc foarte bine sarcinile. <\/p>\n
Motivul pentru plecare este men\u021bionat ca fiind lipsa unei atmosfere de incluziune \u00een r\u00e2ndul dezvoltatorilor nucleului. Carol este convins c\u0103 \u00een comunitatea de dezvoltare a software-ului deschis, munca trebuie s\u0103 se desf\u0103\u0219oare cu respect, pe picior de egalitate \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a flirta cu puterea. Potrivit lui Carol, ultimul avertisment a fost mesajul lui Theodore Ts'o, \u00een care a comparat men\u021bin\u0103torii cu \u201elinia sub\u021bire albastr\u0103\u201d (asociat\u0103 cu organelle de aplicare a legii \u0219i simboliz\u00e2nd limita dintre ordine \u0219i anarhie), care militeaz\u0103 pentru ca codul acceptat \u00een nucleu s\u0103 fie \u00eentre\u021binut \u0219i de calitate. <\/p>\n
\u00cen opinia lui Karol, cineva care spune astfel de lucruri nu poate ocupa o func\u021bie de sus\u021bin\u0103tor, indiferent de importan\u021ba sa pentru proiect, \u0219i ar trebui eliminat \u00eenainte de a-\u0219i da seama de ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 aceste cuvinte pentru mul\u021bi oameni marginaliza\u021bi \u0219i ce orori st\u00e2rnesc \u00een min\u021bile lor. Karol pleac\u0103 pentru c\u0103 nu poate r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00eentr-o comunitate care poate tolera astfel de cuvinte. <\/p>\n
Theodore Ts'o a f\u0103cut compara\u021bia cu linia sub\u021bire albastr\u0103 \u00een timpul discu\u021biei despre rezisten\u021ba dezvoltatorilor vechi la promovarea Rust \u00een nucleu. El a scris c\u0103 puterea men\u021bin\u0103torilor este limitat\u0103 \u0219i nu pot influen\u021ba continuarea dezvolt\u0103rii modific\u0103rilor deja acceptate, deoarece nu au capacitatea de a ordona oamenilor s\u0103 lucreze la \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri \u0219i la infrastructura de testare. Singurul instrument pentru asigurarea calit\u0103\u021bii este capacitatea men\u021bin\u0103torilor de a \u00eempiedica includerea \u00een nucleu a modific\u0103rilor nefinalizate \u0219i \u00eendoielnice. Odat\u0103 ce codul este acceptat, men\u021bin\u0103torii \u00ee\u0219i pierd influen\u021ba asupra dezvoltatorilor \u0219i devin personal responsabili pentru acest cod. <\/p>\n
Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere o schimbare semnificativ\u0103, mentenan\u021bii trebuie s\u0103 se asigure c\u0103 modificarea func\u021bioneaz\u0103 complet \u0219i c\u0103 dezvoltatorii acesteia sunt capabili s\u0103 \u00eentre\u021bin\u0103 codul dup\u0103 acceptarea \u00een nucleu, f\u0103r\u0103 a-l l\u0103sa neobservat. Teodor ofer\u0103 ca exemplu echipele interesate doar de promovarea crea\u021biei lor, care, imediat ce codul este acceptat, dispar \u0219i nu mai revin, l\u0103s\u00e2nd mentenan\u021bii s\u0103 rezolve toate neglijen\u021bele ap\u0103rute. <\/p>\n
Unii fac acuza\u021bii de dublu standard, deoarece codul unor dezvoltatori este acceptat aproape imediat, \u00een timp ce codul altora este procesat \u00eendelungat. \u00cen aceast\u0103 privin\u021b\u0103, \u00eencrederea stabilit\u0103 \u0219i reputa\u021bia bine meritat\u0103 sunt importante. Dac\u0103 un dezvoltator a demonstrat deja capacitatea de a-\u0219i asuma responsabilitatea pentru modific\u0103rile trimise \u2014 aprob\u0103rile trec rapid. Pentru \u00eencep\u0103tori, acceptarea modific\u0103rilor poate dura, deoarece evaluatorul trebuie s\u0103 \u00een\u021beleag\u0103 dac\u0103 participantul va putea s\u0103 r\u0103spund\u0103 pentru codul s\u0103u. Prin urmare, participan\u021bii, \u00een special cei care \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 promoveze schimb\u0103ri radicale, trebuie s\u0103 petreac\u0103 mult timp pentru a deveni parte a comunit\u0103\u021bii. De exemplu, integrarea modific\u0103rilor pentru compilarea nucleului cu compilatorul Clang a durat 10 ani. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e \u0441\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b \u0425\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0441\u0442 (Karol Herbst), \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 MMIO (MMIOTRACE), \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u044d\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 Nouveau, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Mentenitorul driverului Nouveau s-a retras din cauza problemelor de includere \u00een comunitate | ProHoster","description":"Dup\u0103 Hector Martin, Karol Herbst a anun\u021bat c\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i pred\u0103 responsabilit\u0103\u021bile de mentenitor \u0219i c\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i va opri participarea la revizuirea patch-urilor, el fiind responsabil pentru driverul Nouveau \u0219i mecanismul de trasare 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"