{"id":123432,"date":"2025-04-07T15:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T13:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd"},"modified":"2025-04-07T15:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-07T13:05:07","slug":"v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-sostav-macos-vklyuchyon-openrsync-ot-proekta-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen macOS este inclus openrsync de la proiectul OpenBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen actualizarea macOS 15.4 publicat\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, Apple a \u00eenlocuit utilitarul rsync cu o implementare alternativ\u0103 openrsync, dezvoltat\u0103 de proiectul OpenBSD. Fi\u0219ierul executabil \/usr\/bin\/rsync \u00een macOS se leag\u0103 acum de openrsync. Se presupune c\u0103 motivele \u00eenlocuirii sunt problemele recente de securitate descoperite \u00een rsync, eforturile de reducere a componentelor sub licen\u021be copyleft \u0219i dorin\u021ba de a sc\u0103pa de versiunea \u00eenvechit\u0103 a rsync, care nu poate fi actualizat\u0103 din cauza politicii de licen\u021biere. <\/p>\n

Caracteristicile cheie ale openrsync sunt dezvoltarea ini\u021bial\u0103 axat\u0103 pe asigurarea unei securit\u0103\u021bi ridicate, furnizarea codului sub o licen\u021b\u0103 permisiv\u0103 ISC (familia BSD) \u00een loc de licen\u021ba copyleft GPL utilizat\u0103 de rsync \u0219i utilizarea unei arhitecturi interne diferite (o singur\u0103 proces pentru primirea \u0219i trimiterea datelor, care folose\u0219te un ciclu de procesare a evenimentelor). La nivel de protocol, openrsync este compatibil cu rsync, dar nu suport\u0103 toate op\u021biunile din linia de comand\u0103, ci doar pe cele mai solicitate pentru sincronizarea fi\u0219ierelor \u0219i backup. Lipsa suportului pentru func\u021bii secundare permite men\u021binerea dimensiunii bazei de cod openrsync \u00een limitele a 10.000 de linii de cod pentru a reduce suprafa\u021ba de atac. Spre compara\u021bie, \u00een ultima versiune rsync sunt 62.000 de linii de cod \u00een limbajul C. <\/p>\n

Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 acum \u00een macOS a fost livrat\u0103 versiunea \u00eenvechit\u0103 rsync 2.6.9, lansat\u0103 \u00een noiembrie 2006, \u00eenlocuirea nu va conduce la o reducere semnificativ\u0103 a func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii. Versiunea rsync 2.6.9 a fost aleas\u0103 ca fiind ultima distribuit\u0103 sub licen\u021ba GPLv2+. Urm\u0103toarea a fost lansarea rsync 3.0, transformat\u0103 \u00eentr-o licen\u021b\u0103 GPLv3, care interzice tivoizarea (legarea software-ului de hardware).
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 macOS 15.4 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Apple \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443 rsync \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e openrsync, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c OpenBSD. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/usr\/bin\/rsync \u0432 macOS \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 openrsync. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 rsync, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 rsync, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Openrsync de la proiectul OpenBSD este inclus \u00een macOS | ProHoster","description":"\u00cen actualizarea macOS 15.4 publicat\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na trecut\u0103, Apple a \u00eenlocuit utilitarul rsync cu o implementare alternativ\u0103 openrsync, dezvoltat\u0103 de proiectul 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