{"id":123624,"date":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail"},"modified":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","slug":"vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","title":{"rendered":"Lansare a Bastille 0.14, sistem de gestionare a containerelor bazat pe FreeBSD Jail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost publicat\u0103 versiunea Bastille 0.14.20250420, un sistem pentru automatizarea desf\u0103\u0219ur\u0103rii \u0219i gestion\u0103rii aplica\u021biilor care ruleaz\u0103 \u00een containere izolate prin mecanismul FreeBSD Jail. Codul este scris \u00een Shell, nu necesit\u0103 dependen\u021be externe pentru func\u021bionare \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD.   <\/p>\n<p>Pentru gestionarea containerelor, este disponibil un utilitar de linie de comand\u0103 bastille, care permite crearea \u0219i actualizarea mediilor Jail bazate pe versiunea selectat\u0103 a FreeBSD, precum \u0219i efectuarea opera\u021biunilor standard cu containere, cum ar fi pornirea\/oprirea, compilarea, clonarea, importul\/exportul, conversia, modificarea configura\u021biilor, gestionarea accesului re\u021bea \u0219i stabilirea limitelor de consum al resurselor.     <\/p>\n<p>Este permis\u0103 desf\u0103\u0219urarea \u00een container a unor medii Linux (Ubuntu \u0219i Debian), executate folosind Linuxulator. Printre func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile avansate se num\u0103r\u0103 executarea mai multor comenzi standard simultan \u00een mai multe containere, \u0219abloane imbricate, snapshots \u0219i backup. Parti\u021bia r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 din container este montat\u0103 \u00een modul doar pentru citire. Mediul pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea containerelor poate fi creat at\u00e2t pe dispozitive fizice, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4554\">servere<\/a> c\u00e2t \u0219i pe pl\u0103ci Raspberry Pi, precum \u0219i pe servicii cloud precum AWS EC2, Vultr \u0219i DigitalOcean.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen depozit sunt disponibile aproximativ 80 de \u0219abloane pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea rapid\u0103 a containerelor cu aplica\u021bii standard, \u00een care sunt incluse programe pentru <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1701\">servere<\/a> (nginx, mysql, wordpress, asterisk, redis, postfix, elasticsearch, salt etc.), dezvoltatori (gitea, gitlab, jenkins, python, php, perl, ruby, rust, go, node.js, openjdk) \u0219i utilizatori (firefox, chromium). Este suportat\u0103 crearea de stive de containere, permi\u021b\u00e2nd utilizarea unui \u0219ablon \u00een altul.     <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 op\u021biunea &#171;-c&#187; (&#171;&#8212;config&#187;) \u0219i variabila de mediu BASTILLE_CONFIG pentru a specifica un fi\u0219ier de configurare personalizat. C\u00e2nd se utilizeaz\u0103 op\u021biunea, datele vor fi stocate separat, legate de fi\u0219ierul de configurare specificat.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat modul auto-mode (&#171;-a&#187;, &#171;&#8212;auto&#187;) pentru a porni \u0219i opri mediile jail, dup\u0103 cum este necesar.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat modul debug-mode (&#171;-x&#187;, &#171;&#8212;debug&#187;) pentru depanarea infrastructurii.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat\u0103 posibilitatea de a ad\u0103uga o \u00eent\u00e2rziere \u00eenainte de pornirea altui mediu Jail (de exemplu, atunci c\u00e2nd \u00eentr-un jail este pornit un DBMS utilizat \u00een celelalte jail).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 capacitatea de a specifica mai multe medii \u021bint\u0103 \u00een comanda &#171;console&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Comenzii &#171;create&#187; i s-a ad\u0103ugat suportul pentru specificarea parametrelor ZFS \u0219i configurarea VLAN (pentru Jail cu stiva de re\u021bea virtual\u0103 VNET).\n<li class=\"l\"> Comenzii &#171;destroy&#187; i s-a ad\u0103ugat capacitatea de a \u0219terge cache-ul \u0219i de a specifica o list\u0103 de jail-uri pentru a efectua opera\u021bia simultan pentru mai multe jail-uri.\n<li class=\"l\"> Comenzii &#171;limits&#187; i s-au ad\u0103ugat opera\u021biunile &#171;clear&#187;, &#171;reset&#187;, &#171;stats&#187;, &#171;show&#187;, &#171;add&#187; \u0219i &#171;remove&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> Comenzii &#171;list&#187; i s-a ad\u0103ugat capacitatea de a exporta \u00een format JSON.\n<li class=\"l\"> Comenzii &#171;network&#187; i s-a ad\u0103ugat suportul pentru ad\u0103ugarea \u0219i \u0219tergerea simultan\u0103 a mai multor interfe\u021be de re\u021bea \u00een jail.\n<li class=\"l\"> Op\u021biunea &#171;rcorder&#187; a fost declarat\u0103 \u00eenvechit\u0103, iar pentru gestionarea pornirii au fost implementate noi op\u021biuni &#171;boot=on\/off&#187; \u0219i &#171;priority=N&#187;.      <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63113\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FreeBSD Jail. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 bastille, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c Jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 FreeBSD, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d 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