A avut loc lansarea distribu\u021biei Rocky Linux 10.0, care dezvolt\u0103 o versiune liber\u0103 a Red Hat Enterprise Linux, capabil\u0103 s\u0103 ocupe locul clasicului CentOS. Distribu\u021bia este binar compatibil\u0103 cu Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0219i poate fi utilizat\u0103 ca alternativ\u0103 la RHEL 10 \u0219i CentOS 10 Stream. Suportul pentru ramura Rocky Linux 10 va continua p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2035. Imaginile ISO de instalare pentru Rocky Linux sunt preg\u0103tite pentru arhitecturile x86-64-v3, aarch64, ppc64le (IBM POWER), s390x (IBM Z) \u0219i riscv64. De asemenea, sunt disponibile versiuni live cu desktopuri GNOME \u0219i KDE, publicate pentru arhitectura x86_64. <\/p>\n
A\u0219a cum s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat cu clasicul CentOS, modific\u0103rile incluse \u00een pachetele Rocky Linux se concentreaz\u0103 \u00een principal pe eliminarea brandingului Red Hat \u0219i pe \u0219tergerea pachetelor specifice RHEL, cum ar fi redhat-*, insights-client \u0219i subscription-manager-migration*. O revizuire a listei modific\u0103rilor din Rocky Linux 10.0 poate fi consultat\u0103 \u00een anun\u021bul RHEL 10.0. Lansarea include doar versiuni de 64 de bi\u021bi ale pachetelor, toate pachetele de 32 de bi\u021bi au fost eliminate (pentru rularea programelor de 32 de bi\u021bi se recomand\u0103 utilizarea containerelor cu dependen\u021be de 32 de bi\u021bi). <\/p>\n
Printre schimb\u0103rile specifice pentru Rocky Linux se num\u0103r\u0103 suportul oficial pentru arhitectura RISC-V, implementat pentru pl\u0103cile StarFive VisionFive 2 (VF2) \u0219i SiFive HiFive Premier P550, precum \u0219i rularea \u00een emulatorul QEMU. \u00cen plus, proiectul dezvolt\u0103 mai multe propriile registre cu pachete suplimentare: <\/p>\n
Pentru formarea pachetelor surs\u0103 pentru Rocky Linux 10, a fost folosit depozitul OpenELA, sus\u021binut \u00een comun de Oracle \u0219i SUSE. Schimbarea proceselor de dezvoltare este determinat\u0103 de \u00eencetarea public\u0103rii de c\u0103tre compania Red Hat a codurilor surs\u0103 pentru pachetele rpm RHEL \u00een depozitul public git.centos.org. Pachetele surs\u0103 sunt oferite clien\u021bilor companiei doar printr-o sec\u021biune restr\u00e2ns\u0103 a site-ului, unde se aplic\u0103 un acord de utilizare (EULA) care interzice redistribuirea acestor date, ceea ce face imposibil\u0103 utilizarea acestor pachete pentru a crea distribu\u021bii derivate. Codurile surs\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2n disponibile \u00een depozitul CentOS Stream, dar nu sunt complet sincronizate cu RHEL, iar versiunile cele mai recente ale pachetelor nu coincid \u00eentotdeauna cu cele din RHEL. <\/p>\n
Distribu\u021bia Rocky Linux este dezvoltat\u0103 sub egida organiza\u021biei Rocky Enterprise Software Foundation (RESF), care este \u00eenregistrat\u0103 ca o corpora\u021bie cu scopuri publice \u0219i care nu are ca obiectiv ob\u021binerea de profit. Proprietarul organiza\u021biei este Gregory Kurtzer, fondatorul CentOS, dar func\u021biile de conducere sunt delegate consiliului de administra\u021bie, \u00een care sunt ale\u0219i membri din comunitate implica\u021bi \u00een proiect. De asemenea, pentru dezvoltarea produselor avansate bazate pe Rocky Linux \u0219i pentru sprijinirea comunit\u0103\u021bii de dezvoltatori ai acestei distribu\u021bii, a fost \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 compania comercial\u0103 Ctrl IQ, care a ob\u021binut 26 de milioane de dolari investi\u021bii. Printre companiile care au contribuit la dezvoltarea \u0219i finan\u021barea proiectului se num\u0103r\u0103 Google, Amazon Web Services, GitLab, MontaVista, 45Drives, OpenDrives \u0219i NAVER Cloud. \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Rocky Linux 10.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 Red Hat Enterprise Linux, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e CentOS. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0441 Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b RHEL 10 \u0438 CentOS 10 Stream. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Rocky Linux 10 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e 2035 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b Rocky Linux \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"