{"id":138152,"date":"2025-06-24T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-06-24T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86"},"modified":"2025-06-24T17:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-06-24T15:11:55","slug":"v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-namereny-prekratit-podderzhku-32-razryadnoj-arhitektury-x86","title":{"rendered":"Fedora inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 suportul pentru arhitectura x86 de 32 de bi\u021bi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen versiunea Fedora Linux 44, planificat\u0103 pentru prim\u0103vara anului 2026, se preconizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 suportul pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor de 32 de bi\u021bi pe arhitectura x86 va fi oprit. Dac\u0103 planul va fi aprobat de comitetul FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), care se ocup\u0103 de partea tehnic\u0103 a dezvolt\u0103rii Fedora Linux, atunci pachetele pentru arhitectura i686 \u0219i bibliotecile de 32 de bi\u021bi (multilib), care asigur\u0103 compatibilitatea cu aplica\u021biile de 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een medii x86_64, vor fi eliminate din distribu\u021bie.        <\/p>\n<p>Furnizarea de construc\u021bii ale nucleului Linux, imagini de instalare \u0219i repo-uri separate de pachete pentru sistemele x86 de 32 de bi\u021bi a fost oprit\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 din 2019 (Fedora 31). Totu\u0219i, a fost men\u021binut suportul pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor de 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een instala\u021biile pentru sistemele x86_64, iar pachetele necesare pentru acest suport de 32 de bi\u021bi erau disponibile \u00een repo-urile pentru sistemele x86_64. \u00cen Fedora 37, s-a oferit posibilitatea de a opri construirea pachetelor pentru arhitectura i686, dac\u0103 pachetul nu este o dependen\u021b\u0103 pentru alte pachete. \u00cen prezent, \u00een Fedora mai exist\u0103 aproximativ zece mii de pachete de 32 de bi\u021bi (i686), care sunt solicitate \u00een principal pentru rularea Wine \u0219i a jocurilor de 32 de bi\u021bi.       <\/p>\n<p>Distribu\u021bia inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 treac\u0103 la furnizarea de construc\u021bii de 64 de bi\u021bi ale Wine, care folosesc modul Wow64 (64-bit Windows-on-Windows) pentru a rula aplica\u021bii Windows de 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een sisteme Unix de 64 de bi\u021bi. Furnizarea pachetelor Wine de 64 de bi\u021bi va minimiza nevoia utilizatorilor de multilib. Oprirea suportului pentru i686 se propune a fi realizat\u0103 \u00een dou\u0103 etape: \u00een prima etap\u0103, se inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 se opreasc\u0103 publicarea bibliotecilor de 32 de bi\u021bi \u00een repo-urile x86_64, iar \u00een a doua etap\u0103 s\u0103 se opreasc\u0103 suportul pentru construirea pachetelor pentru arhitectura i686. \u00cen cazul identific\u0103rii unor probleme neprev\u0103zute \u00een prima etap\u0103, modificarea poate fi revenit\u0103 \u0219i publicarea pachetelor poate fi restabilit\u0103.    <\/p>\n<p>Principalele motive pentru oprirea suportului pentru arhitectura i686:   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Eliminarea unui num\u0103r mare de pachete de 32 de bi\u021bi va accelera opera\u021biunile cu pachete prin reducerea semnificativ\u0103 a indexurilor \u0219i a dimensiunii metadatelor desc\u0103rcate;\n<li class=\"l\"> Se va reduce sarcina pe mentenan\u021bi, care vor putea aloca mai mult timp pachetelor pentru sisteme de 64 de bi\u021bi;\n<li class=\"l\"> Va fi mai u\u0219or de generat \u0219i testat versiunile;\n<li class=\"l\"> Se va reduce consumul de resurse \u00een infrastructura de construc\u021bie.  <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63456\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora Linux 44, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0443 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux, \u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b i686 \u0438 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a (multilib), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-138152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora Linux 44, 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