Compania Intel a anun\u021bat suspendarea proiectului Clear Linux, care dezvolta o distribu\u021bie cu izolare strict\u0103 a aplica\u021biilor, realizat\u0103 prin intermediul containerelor separate cu ajutorul virtualiz\u0103rii complete. \u00cencep\u00e2nd de ast\u0103zi, Intel va \u00eenceta suportul \u0219i nu va mai lansa actualiz\u0103ri sau corec\u021bii de securitate. Repozitoarele GitHub \u00een care s-a desf\u0103\u0219urat dezvoltarea distribu\u021biei vor fi mutate \u00een cur\u00e2nd \u00een modul arhiv\u0103. <\/p>\n
Utilizatorii Clear Linux sunt sf\u0103tui\u021bi s\u0103-\u0219i transfere sistemele pe alte distribu\u021bii. Se subliniaz\u0103 faptul c\u0103 Intel va continua s\u0103 sprijine activ ecosistemul Linux \u0219i s\u0103 participe la dezvoltarea diferitelor proiecte open-source \u0219i distribu\u021bii Linux pentru a ad\u0103uga suport pentru hardware-ul s\u0103u \u0219i pentru a optimiza func\u021bionarea acestuia. Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 angaja\u021bii Intel implica\u021bi \u00een dezvoltarea Clear Linux vor fi afecta\u021bi de o reducere masiv\u0103 a personalului, compania urm\u00e2nd s\u0103-\u0219i diminueze echipa cu 5.000 de oameni. <\/p>\n
Reamintim c\u0103 partea de baz\u0103 a Clear Linux con\u021bine doar un set minim de instrumente pentru rularea containerelor \u0219i se actualizeaz\u0103 atomic prin \u00eenlocuirea instantaneelor de lucru Btrfs. Toate aplica\u021biile sunt prezentate sub form\u0103 de pachete Flatpak sau seturi (Bundle), care ruleaz\u0103 \u00een containere separate. \u00cen interiorul containerelor se execut\u0103 o copie optimizat\u0103 a Clear Linux, care con\u021bine seturile necesare pentru rularea aplica\u021biei \u021bint\u0103. <\/p>\n
Versiunea distribu\u021biei acoper\u0103 starea versiunilor tuturor componentelor incluse \u2014 modificarea oric\u0103rei p\u0103r\u021bi a sistemului duce \u00eentotdeauna la modificarea versiunii generale a \u00eentregii distribu\u021bii. Sistemul nu \u00ee\u0219i p\u0103streaz\u0103 starea (stateless) \u0219i, dup\u0103 instalare, nu con\u021bine set\u0103ri predefinite \u00een directorul \/etc, ci genereaz\u0103 set\u0103rile pe parcurs, pe baza \u0219abloanelor specificate la pornire. <\/p>\n
Pentru izolarea containerelor este utilizat instrumentul Kata Containers, care aplic\u0103 virtualizarea complet\u0103 pe baza hypervisor-ului. KVM<\/a>. \u00cen Kata Containers, s-a reu\u0219it minimizarea timpului de pornire a mediului izolat bazat pe KVM \u0219i reducerea consumului de memorie, apropiind aceste valori de caracteristicile containerelor conven\u021bionale. Pentru a reduce consumul de memorie, se utilizeaz\u0103 mecanismul DAX (acces direct la sistemul de fi\u0219iere ocolind cache-ul paginilor f\u0103r\u0103 a folosi nivelul dispozitivelor de bloc), iar pentru deduplicarea zonelor de memorie identice se folose\u0219te tehnologia KSM (Kernel Shared Memory). \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Clear Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f Intel \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. GitHub-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Compania Intel a oprit dezvoltarea distribu\u021biei Clear Linux | ProHoster","description":"Compania Intel a anun\u021bat \u00eenchiderea proiectului Clear Linux, care dezvolta o distribu\u021bie cu izolare strict\u0103 a aplica\u021biilor, realizat\u0103 prin intermediul containerelor \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bite folosind virtualizare 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"