{"id":139754,"date":"2025-07-30T11:12:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T09:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan"},"modified":"2026-02-04T17:30:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T15:30:57","slug":"eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/eksperiment-po-ispolzovaniyu-ai-dlya-perevoda-prilozheniya-s-gtk2-i-opengl-na-gtk4-i-vulkan","title":{"rendered":"Experiment privind utilizarea AI pentru a traduce aplica\u021bia de la GTK2 \u0219i OpenGL la GTK4 \u0219i Vulkan","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Christian Schaller, liderul echipei Fedora Desktop \u0219i al grupului de dezvoltare a sistemelor desktop de la Red Hat, a publicat rezultatele evalu\u0103rii fezabilit\u0103\u021bii utiliz\u0103rii modelelor lingvistice mari \u00een procesul de dezvoltare a aplica\u021biilor grafice pentru Linux. Ca experiment, a folosit asistentul AI Claude pentru a transpune aplica\u021bia grafic\u0103 \u00eenvechit\u0103 Xtraceroute pe tehnologii actuale. <\/p>\n

Aplica\u021bia Xtraceroute, care vizualizeaz\u0103 traseul pachetelor de re\u021bea pe un glob 3D, a fost ini\u021bial scris\u0103 folosind GTK1 \u0219i OpenGL \u0219i, la \u00eenceputul anilor 2000, era gata s\u0103 fie portat\u0103 pe GTK2, fiind neactualizat\u0103 timp de 20 de ani. Datorit\u0103 utiliz\u0103rii asistentului AI, lui Christian i-a luat aproximativ cinci ore s\u0103 porteze aceast\u0103 aplica\u021bie pe GTK4 \u0219i API-ul grafic Vulkan. <\/p>\n

A fost:

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

A devenit:

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

Apoi, Christian a folosit AI pentru a crea, pe baza portului preg\u0103tit, o nou\u0103 aplica\u021bie care demonstreaz\u0103 loca\u021bia birourilor Red Hat pe glob \u0219i arat\u0103 \u00een partea de jos a ferestrei \u0219tiri despre companie. Christian a exprimat de asemenea ideea de a utiliza AI pentru a automatiza verificarea extensiilor GNOME Shell \u0219i generarea de patch-uri care s\u0103 \u021bin\u0103 cont de modific\u0103rile aduse \u00een noile versiuni ale GNOME Shell.

\"Experiment<\/center> <\/p>\n

Potrivit lui Christian, \u00een comunitate exist\u0103 o atitudine sceptic\u0103 \u0219i negativ\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de utilizarea AI, iar experimentul efectuat a fost menit s\u0103 arate altor dezvoltatori de software liber c\u0103 nu ar trebui s\u0103 ignore oportunit\u0103\u021bile pe care le ofer\u0103 AI pentru simplificarea procesului de dezvoltare. De exemplu, AI economise\u0219te timp, elimin\u00e2nd necesitatea de a parcurge documenta\u021bia API, de a urm\u0103ri schimb\u0103rile \u00een API \u0219i de a g\u0103si apeluri corecte, precum \u0219i simplific\u00e2nd semnificativ scrierea testelor. <\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, AI este v\u0103zut ca un instrument care ajut\u0103 \u00een dezvoltare, dar nu elimin\u0103 responsabilitatea pentru codul ad\u0103ugat \u0219i necesit\u0103 verificare \u0219i control al calit\u0103\u021bii. Un exemplu dat a fost \u00eencercarea de a genera cod pentru integrarea suportului pentru afi\u0219area documentelor PDF \u00een aplica\u021bie. AI a propus un cod care folosea motorul de browser WebKit pentru redare, care func\u021biona, dar ad\u0103uga o dependen\u021b\u0103 uria\u0219\u0103. Dup\u0103 clarificarea sarcinii, AI a oferit un cod care folosea o bibliotec\u0103 compact\u0103, libpoppler, pentru redarea PDF-urilor. <\/p>\n

\u00cen prezent, principalele asisten\u021be AI func\u021bioneaz\u0103 sub form\u0103 de servicii online externe, ceea ce ridic\u0103 \u00eengrijor\u0103ri legate de securitate \u0219i confiden\u021bialitate<\/a>. Pentru a rezolva aceast\u0103 problem\u0103, Red Hat dezvolt\u0103 propriul instrument de generare de cod Granite.code, bazat pe un model lingvistic mare deschis, Granite, care permite rularea unui model AI pe computerul dezvoltatorului. Acest proiect este \u00eenc\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 \u00een compara\u021bie cu sisteme precum Claude, Gemini \u0219i ChatGPT, dar rezolv\u0103 problema transferului de date c\u0103tre ter\u021bi \u0219i elimin\u0103 dependen\u021ba proceselor de lucru de un serviciu extern.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Christian Schaller), \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 Fedora Desktop Team \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c Claude \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Xtraceroute \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Xtraceroute, \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":139755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Experiment pentru utilizarea AI \u00een traducerea aplica\u021biei de la GTK2 \u0219i OpenGL la GTK4 \u0219i Vulkan | ProHoster","description":"Christian Schaller, care 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