{"id":140045,"date":"2025-08-04T23:11:56","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T21:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery"},"modified":"2025-08-04T23:11:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T21:11:56","slug":"paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/paket-stardict-v-debian-otpravlyaet-vydelennyj-tekst-na-vneshnie-servery","title":{"rendered":"Pachetul StarDict \u00een Debian trimite textul selectat c\u0103tre servere externe","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen pachetul StarDict din depozitul Debian Testing (viitorul release Debian 13), care implementeaz\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 pentru c\u0103utarea \u00een dic\u021bionare, a fost identificat\u0103 o problem\u0103 de confiden\u021bialitate \u2014 \u00een configura\u021bia implicit\u0103, aplica\u021bia trimite automat textul selectat (x11 PRIMARY selection) c\u0103tre servere externe. Este suficient s\u0103 selectezi un fragment de text \u00een orice aplica\u021bie \u0219i acesta este trimis imediat, f\u0103r\u0103 criptare, prin protocolul HTTP c\u0103tre serverele chineze\u0219ti ale dic\u021bionarelor online dict.youdao.com \u0219i dict.cn. Problema apare doar atunci c\u00e2nd se lucreaz\u0103 \u00een medii bazate pe protocolul X11, \u00een timp ce utilizarea Wayland aplic\u0103 automat izolarea clipboard-ului. <\/p>\n

Pachetul \u00eenso\u021bitor StarDict din Debian a r\u0103spuns c\u0103 un astfel de comportament este normal. \u00cen mod implicit, StarDict are activat modul de c\u0103utare automat\u0103 \u00een dic\u021bionare pentru textul selectat, av\u00e2nd activate at\u00e2t dic\u021bionarele locale, c\u00e2t \u0219i cele externe. Serverele dict.youdao.com \u0219i dict.cn ofer\u0103 dic\u021bionare englez-chinez, accesibile prin plugin-uri, incluse \u00een mod implicit la instalarea pachetului stardict-plugin, care este o dependen\u021b\u0103 recomandat\u0103 pentru pachetul stardict-gtk. Cei care nu sunt de acord cu acest comportament sunt sf\u0103tui\u021bi s\u0103 dezactiveze dic\u021bionarele online sau func\u021bia de c\u0103utare automat\u0103 la selectare \u00een set\u0103rile aplica\u021biei. <\/p>\n

Utilizatorul care a remarcat problema a obiectat c\u0103 un astfel de comportament nu ar trebui activat \u00een mod implicit, deoarece acesta conduce la scurgeri de informa\u021bii. Utilizatorul poate selecta \u00een aplica\u021bii text cu con\u021binut confiden\u021bial, cum ar fi parolele \u0219i datele personale. Informa\u021bia nu doar c\u0103 se poate stoca \u00een log-uri pe servere<\/a> dict.youdao.com \u0219i dict.cn sunt vizibile administratorilor lor, dar devin de asemenea accesibile pentru interceptarea traficului datorit\u0103 utiliz\u0103rii HTTP, \u0219i nu HTTPS. 911565 write(16, \u00abGET HTTP:\/\/dict.youdao.com\/fsearch?q= \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 selectat HTTP\/1.0\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla\/4.0(compatible;MSIE 5.00;Windows 98)\r\nAccept: *\/*\r\nHost: dict.youdao.com\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n\u00bb, 171) = 171 911565 write(17, \u00abGET HTTP:\/\/dict.cn\/ws.php?utf8=true&q= \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 selectat HTTP\/1.0\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla\/4.0(compatible;MSIE 5.00;Windows 98)\r\nAccept: *\/*\r\nHost: dict.cn\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n\u00bb, 164) = 164 <\/p>\n

Este remarcabil c\u0103 \u00een 2009 un comportament similar \u00een StarDict a fost clasificat ca o vulnerabilitate (CVE-2009-2260) \u0219i accesul la dic\u021bionarele online a fost dezactivat \u00een mod implicit. Acum, aceast\u0103 func\u021bionalitate a fost din nou reintegrat\u0103.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Debian Testing (\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian 13) \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0435 StarDict, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e — \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 (x11 PRIMARY selection) \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140045","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Pachetul StarDict din Debian trimite textul selectat pe servere externe | ProHoster","description":"\u00cen pachetul StarDict propus \u00een depozitul Debian Testing (viitorul release Debian 13), care implementeaz\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 pentru c\u0103utarea \u00een dic\u021bionare, a fost identificat\u0103 o problem\u0103 de confiden\u021bialitate - 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