Kent Overstreet, dezvoltatorul sistemului de fi\u0219iere Bcachefs, a anun\u021bat trecerea la distribuirea Bcachefs utiliz\u00e2nd instrumentele DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), unde modulul este furnizat \u00een cod surs\u0103 \u0219i este compilat pe sistemul utilizatorului, imediat dup\u0103 instalarea pachetului. Dup\u0103 actualizarea nucleului Linux, modulul se recompil\u0103 automat. <\/p>\n
Furnizarea utiliz\u00e2nd DKMS va permite s\u0103 nu fie necesar\u0103 o leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu fiecare actualizare a nucleului Linux \u0219i s\u0103 se men\u021bin\u0103 implementarea Bcachefs \u00een stare actualizat\u0103, \u00een condi\u021biile \u00een care nu se mai primesc actualiz\u0103ri pentru Bcachefs \u00een repertoriul nucleului. Se preconizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 vor fi realizate compil\u0103ri pentru principalele distribu\u021bii Linux. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 modulele compilate prin DKMS pot fi incluse \u00een initramfs, utilizatorii vor men\u021bine posibilitatea de a folosi Bcachefs ca sistem de fi\u0219iere de baz\u0103. <\/p>\n
Se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een mod special c\u0103 Kent a discutat cu \u00eenso\u021bitorii pachetelor cu nucleu \u00een distribu\u021biile Debian \u0219i openSUSE, care inten\u021bionau s\u0103 dezactiveze construirea nucleului cu suport pentru BCachefs. Dezactivarea a fost \u00een principal legat\u0103 de temerile c\u0103 BCachefs nu va mai fi sus\u021binut, dar acum s-au \u00een\u021beles s\u0103 am\u00e2ne dezactivarea p\u00e2n\u0103 la preg\u0103tirea pachetelor BCachefs bazate pe DKMS. \u00cen plus, proiectul este aproape de a elimina semnul de sistem fi\u0219ier experimental - de la lansarea nucleului 6.16 \u00een BCachefs au ap\u0103rut doar erori nesemnificative. <\/p>\n
Reamintim c\u0103 \u00een BCachefs a fost f\u0103cut\u0103 o tentativ\u0103 de a crea un sistem de fi\u0219iere care combin\u0103 nivelul de performan\u021b\u0103, fiabilitate \u0219i scalabilitate oferit de XFS cu func\u021bionalitatea extins\u0103 disponibil\u0103 \u00een Btrfs \u0219i ZFS. BCachefs suport\u0103 astfel de func\u021bii precum includerea mai multor dispozitive \u00een parti\u021bii, aranjamente stratificate ale unit\u0103\u021bilor (stratul inferior cu date folosite frecvent pe SSD rapide, iar stratul superior cu date mai pu\u021bin solicitate de pe hard disk-uri), replicare (RAID 1\/10), caching, compresie transparent\u0103 a datelor (moduri LZ4, gzip \u0219i ZSTD), instantanee (snapshots), verificarea integrit\u0103\u021bii prin sume de control, capacitatea de a stoca coduri de corec\u021bie a erorilor Reed-Solomon (RAID 5\/6), stocarea informa\u021biei \u00een format criptat (se utilizeaz\u0103 ChaCha20 \u0219i Poly1305). \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te performan\u021ba, BCachefs dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te Btrfs \u0219i alte sisteme de fi\u0219iere bazate pe mecanismul Copy-on-Write \u0219i demonstreaz\u0103 o vitez\u0103 de operare apropiat\u0103 de Ext4 \u0219i XFS. \u041a\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442 (Kent Overstreet), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0424\u0421 Bcachefs, \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Bcachefs \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c DKMS \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Bcachefs va fi distribuit ca un modul DKMS separat | ProHoster","description":"Kent Overstreet, dezvoltatorul FS Bcachefs, a anun\u021bat trecerea la distribuirea Bcachefs utiliz\u00e2nd instrumentul DKMS (Dynamic Kernel Module Support), prin care modulul este 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"